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江苏省南京市2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末模拟卷

一、单项选择

1.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationofthe"-ed"ending?

A.playedB.carriedC.listenedD.started

2.—Mum,couldIwatchTV?

——I'mafraidyou.Doyourhomeworkfirst.

A.can'lB.canC.couldn'tD.could

3.Thenewneighbourseemsandeveryoneintheneighbourhoodlikesher.

A.nicelyB.politelyC.friendlyD.beautifully

4.Thereiswrongwithmycomputer.Iwillhavemyunclerepairitthisafternoon.

A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.someone

5.Neverandyoumaysucceedsomeday!

A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoffD.giveout

6.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?

A.Aliceistoofattoreachthekeyonthetabic.

B.Aliceistooshorttoreachthekeyonthetable.

C.Aliceistallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.

D.Aliceisstrongenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.

7.—Whatdoesthissignmean?

—Itmeansthatwemustslowdownanddriveneartheschool.

A.happilyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.comfortably

8.Somewordsinthepoemrhyme.Whichwordmayitbein“Isfishingsnowinalonely'

FishinginsnowLiuZongyuan

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight,

Frompathtopathnomaninsight.

Alonelyfishermanafloat,

Isfishingsnowinalonely.

A.poolB.boatC.lakeD.river

9.Therewasastormyesterday.,mostoftheflowersarestillinmygarden.

A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.MainlyD.Luckily

10.—WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglishthissummerholiday?

-.Wecanmakeaplanandworkhardonittogetherthen.

A.GoodideaB.Noproblem

C.rdloveto,butIcan'tD.Seeyouthen

二、完形填空

IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactoiy.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.The

bookwasfi.il1ofmagic.ButCharlie'swarm11wastheirostmagicalpartofthestory.

Charlie'sfamilywasvery12.Hishomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.His

grandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Thefamily13hadenoughfood.Theyalwaysate

waterycabbagesoup(卷心菜汤)fordinner.Inwinter,thecoldwindsweptacross(席卷)thefloorallnightlong.

Tomysurprise,thefamilywere14together.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparents

inbedandlistenedtotheir15.Charlie'sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight,theroombecameaplace

fullofjoy.Thewholefamily16abouttheirhungryandpoorlife.

17,attheendofthestory,Charliechangedthelifeofhisfamily.Mr.WonkachoseCharlieashis

heir(继承人),18hetookCharlie'sfamilyawayintheGreatGlassElevator(电梯)toliveinthe

chocolatefactory.ItturnedoutMr.Wonkawasn'tjust19anheir-hewantedsomeonewho

understandsthatfamilyismoreimportantthaneventhesweetestcandy.Charliegotallthisnotjust20

goodluck,buthiskindheartandtheloveheshowedtohisfamily.Inall,loveishome.

11.A.schoolB.communityC.familyD.neighbourhood

12.A.richB.poorC.modernD.tradit沁nal

13.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never

14.A.busyB.happyC.angryD.tired

15.A.lessonsB.problemsC.storiesD.ideas

16.A.forgotB.thoughtC.worriedD.learned

17.A.ClearlyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly

18.A.andB.butC.orD.because

19.A.caringfbrB.lookingfbrC.payingfbrD.fightingfbr

20.A.amongB.overC.duringD.through

三、阅读理解

A

SpringBreakDayCamp

Daycampisanall-dayprogram.Children(aged6-12years)cantakepartwhenschoolis

fun-filledprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.

PrograminformationMay20-MayRegistration(登记)informationOnline-May5,2025

26.2025|7am-6pmWalk-in-May10,2025

rentsneedtoknow*Daycampisfbrchildrenaged6-12yearsold.Maybe

age5iftheyhavefinishedkindergarten(幼儿园)。

*Childrenwhotakepartmustbringaknchandtwosnacksthatdonotneedheatingortobe

keptinafridge.

Whatyourchildrencandoatadayaimp:

1

*学*Paint,drawandmakecrafts(工艺品)andspecial

themedprojects.

*Playsports,games,takefieldtrips,an<dhavefreetimeinthegym.

*Enjoyskils(滑稽短剧),drama,movies,andscienceprojects.

*Havefunwithfriends!

QIANTU&DUANNI/USINGMIDJOIJRNEY

Ifyouwanttokeepaspot(位置)fbryoinrchild,youneedto:

*Payinfull.

*First-come,first-served.

*Weencourageyoutopayfbrthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecair.p.

www.springdaycamp,gov

21.Howmuchdoesitcostfbrakidforaweek?

A.S21.B.$105.C.$147.D.S44I.

22.StudentscandothefollowinginthedaycampEXCEPT

A.playgamesB.cooksnacksC.watchdramaD.makecrafts

23.Howcanparentskeepaspotfbrtheirchildren?

A.RegisteronlineonMay5andpayinfull.B.Paythepricejustfbrthefirstday.

C.Gotothecampwithchildrentogether.D.Preparefoodwellfortheirchildren.

B

Whatpartofnaturedoyoulikebest?Isitthesea,themountains,oryourownbackyard?Youcanleamhow

todrawlandscapesasyouenjoythebeautyoftheoutdoors.Whenyoudrawascene,youcanrememberthat

momentforever.

Artstoresarcfilledwithwonderfultoolsfbrartists.Therearcspecialpencils,pens,coloredpens,and

severaltypesofartists'paints.Sometimesitisbetterfbrbeginnerstostartjustwithapencil.Youcanmakealotof

mistakes(失误).Youcanerasepencilandstartagain.

Drawinglandscapesgetseasierwithpractice.Thisbookwillgiveyousometipsonhowtogetstarted.

Whenyoustartouttodrawalandscape,youmayfeelthatit'squitedifficult.Itmayseemthatthemountains,

rivers,andtreesyoudrawalllookthesame.Infact,theartistcanuseskillstodesignapicture.Thinkabouttaking

photoswithacamera.Bymovingthecameraalittle,youcanchangewhatgoesintoyourpicture.Drawinga

landscapeissimilartothis.

Onethingyouhavetothinkaboutbeforestartiswheretoputthehorizon(地平线).Thehorizonistheline

wheretheearthmeetsthesky.Ifthehorizonisataverylowpartofthepicture,thepicturewillsccrriverynear.If

itisclosetothetop,thepicturewillseemfaraway.

£富geometrics“hapes电

conecylinderspherecube

Part1GettingStarted

Trytodrawyourpictureingeometric(JL何)shapesfirst.Themountainsareshapedlikecones.Sketch(速

写jtheconeswithyourpencil.Makeyourlinesverylight.Infrontofthemountainsarcsomefoothills.Thetops

ofthefoothillsarcround.Next,sketchyourtree.Itwillbeacylinder.Lightlydrawacircle(圆)aroundthearea

wheretheleaveswillbe.

24.Whomaybethereadersofthebook?

A.Campinglovers.B.World-famousartists.

C.Beginnersinpainting.D.StudentslearningMaths.

25.Whatmaythepicturebelikewhenthehorizonisatthelowpart?

A.Itgivesyoumorespacetomakemistakes.B.Itmakesyoufeelveryclosetothepicture.

C.Itchangesthesizeofthepaperyoudrawon.D.Itallowsyoutoputmoredetailsinthepicture.

26.Whichgeometricshapecanweusetosketchthemountains?

A体也C-CD.噩

c

Usingtwofanshefoundatamarket,the15-year-oldHussainAl-Attarlituphisfamily'stent.Heandhis

familyhavebeenlivinginthetentsincethestartofIsrael'sattack(袭击)onGaza(力口沙).Hisneighborsinthe

tentcampcalledhim"Gaza'sNewton”.

“Newtonwassittingunderanappletreewhenanapplefellonhishead,andweherearclivingindarkness,

androcketsarcfallingonus,soIthoughtofmakinglight,anddidso,“Al-AttarsaidtoReuters.

TheAl-Attarfamilyputtheirtentnexttoahouse,andtheboyclimbedontothetopofthehouseandsetup

twofanstochargebatteries(给电池充电).Then,helinked(连接)thefanstowires(电线)inthehouseand

lightbulbs(灯泡)inthetenttomakelightfbrhisfamily.Ittookhimawhiletomakeitfinallyafterhefailed

twice.

“IwasveryhappythatIwasabletomakethisbecauseIhelpedmyfamilyandeveryonehereduringthis

war.”Al-Attartoldthemedia.

Al-Attarisstillholdingontohisdrcamsandhopeswhenthismaybethemostdifficulttimeofhislife."I

amveryhappythatpeopleinthiscampcallme'Gaza'sNewton5,becauseIhopetobecomeascientistlike

NewtonandmakesomethingthatwillbegoodfbrnotonlythepeopleoftheGazaStrip,butthewholeworld."he

added.

27.WhywasAl-Attarcalled"Gaza'sNewton''?

A.BecausehelookedlikeNewton.

B.Becauseanapplefellonhishead.

C.Becausehemadeanewkindofenergy.

D.Becauseheusedfanstolightupthetent.

28.Howdidtheboysethisfans?

29.WhichoneisAl-Altar'shope?

A.Sellinghisfanstobecomerich.

B.Helpinghiscountrytowinthewar.

C.Callingastoptowarsallovertheworld.

D.Makingsomethinggoodfbrthewholeworld.

D

囱答I

Oroup1Group2Group3

NotwatertheCutoffthestemO)Untouched

ptentifor5day*

Trytothinkaboutthis:Whenyousitdownandbegintocatatastytomato,suddenlythetomatostartsto

shout!Itwouldneverreallyhappen.Butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmakesoundswhentheyarestressed(压

力).

ScientistsfromTelAvivUniversitydidthestudy.Theyusedultrasonicmicrophones(超声波麦克风)to

recordthesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants:onegroupwasn'twateredfbr

fivedays,anothergrouphadthestems(茎),andthethirdgroupwasuntouched.

Thefirsttwogroupsmadesounds30to50timeseveryhour.Thethirdgrouponlymadethesoundonce

everyhour."Whentomatoesarcnetstressedatall,theyarcveryquiet,“LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamtold

CNN.

Scientistsbelievethatanimalsandinsectsmaylistentothesounds.Forexample,thesoundcantellthem

thattheplantisstressedandnotgoodfbrlayingeggson(产PN).Whenananimalwantstoeatplants,itcanalso

usesoundtochoosewhichonetoeat.

Afterthestudy,thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplantssuchaswheatandcorn(K米).Theymademore

soundswhenstressed.Scientistssaidthestudycanhelpfannersbettertakecareoftheplantsinthefiiturcby

“hearing”howtheyfeel.

30.Howdidthewritermakereadersinterestedinthepassageinthebeginning?

A.Bytellingusastoryaboutplants.B.Byshowingusinterestingpictures.

C.Bytellingushisideasaboutthenewstudy.D.Bymakingusthinkofsomethingamazing.

31.ThescientistsfromTelAvivUniversityfind.

A.plantsalwaystalkwitheachotherB.plantsoftenfeelstressedinwinter

C.plantsmakesoundswhenstressedD.plantsmakemoresoundswhenuntouched

32.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingshowsthescientists'ideas?

A.Plantsbecomestressedwhenanimalslayeggsonthem.

B.Cleveranimalswillpickoutthebestplantstouseoreat.

C.Ifplantsgetenoughwater,theywillmakemoresounds.

D.Fannersfindawaytokeepawayfromdangerousplants.

33.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?

A.Plantscanalso<tshout^^B.Scientistslistentoplants

C.HowtogrowtastyplantsD.Fannerstakecareofcom

四、单词拼写

34.Sunbears,theworld'ssmallestbears,usuallylive(独自)andarchappytospendtheirtimeby

themselves.

35.Thebirdsstartsingingwhenthesunis(醒着).

36.Studentscantakea15-minute(间断,休息)nowbecauseofthenewpolicy.

37.Bothdancingandskatingneedagoodsenseof(平衡).

38.Childrenusually(急忙)toopentheirpresentswhengettingthem.

39.Hikinggivesusa(机会)totakeabreakfrombusylife.

40.Togetclosetonatureandrelax,peoplehavedifferentwaystohave(户夕卜的)fiin.

41.Studentsvolunteerinlocalcbyhelpingcleanparksandvisitingelderlypeople.

42.Theboyhadainlookonhisfaceafterlosinghisfavoritetoy.

43.Manypeopleinthevillagelivedinp,withverylittleIbodandnocleanwater.

五、选词填空

根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。

traditionaldatefromagiftlikemadeinmoulds

Laomcndongisawonderfulplace.TraditionalChineseartshere44ancienttimes.Ithasoldstreets

withbeautifillbuildings.Youcanseemany45Chineseartforms.

Clayfigurinemakingisveryinteresting.Artistsusetheirhandstoshapeclayintosmallpeople,animals,or

evencartooncharacters.Somemoderntypesarc46、butmanyarcstillmadebyhand.Thesehandcrafted

clayfigurineslooksorealandlovely.Peoplebuythemasgifts.

Youcanalsofindsugarpaintingstalls.Artistsusehot,meltedsugartodrawpicturesonabeard.Injusta

fewminutes,theymakecuteshapes47fishorrabbits.Thesesweetartworksarebeautifulanddelicious.

TheseartworksbelongtoChinabutarealso48totheworld.Laomendongisagreatplacetolearn

aboutChinesetraditionalarts.Ifyouhavethechance,comeandvisi:!

六、短文填空

阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(京杭大运河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.ItstartsfromHangzhou

inthesouthand49(go)toBeijinginthenorth.Ithas5。longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.

IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang51(give)anordertobuildthecanal.Buildingsucha

longcanalwas52(real)difficultatthattime.About3.653(million)peopleworkedonitandin

ashorttimemanyofthemlosttheirlives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyears54(build)thecanal.TheGrand

Canalbecameabridge55thenorthandthesouthofChina.

TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)China56itisstillinusetoday.Everyday,shipsgo

upanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketowalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese57(people)life.

Now,lotsofpeopleareliving58(happy)alongthecanal.

ItisoneofthesymbolsofHangzhou.

七、任务型阅读

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—5小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注

意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Scienceshowsthathelpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Thekeyistofindthewaythatworksforyou.

There'saChinesesayingthatgoes:"Ifyouwanthappinessfbranhour,takeashortsleep.Ifyouwant

happinessfbraday,gofishing.Ifyouwanthappinessfbrayear,getrich.Ifyouwanthappinessfbralifetime,

helpsomebody.”

Givingcanfeelgreat.Andaswelearnearly,it'sbettertogivethantoreceive(获得).Plus,themoreyou

give,themoreyoureceivemeaning,andhappiness.Followthesetips:

1.Followyourheart.It'snothowmuchyougive.It'shewmuchloveyouputintogiving.Findand

supporttheideathatbestmatchesyourvalues.

2.Giveyourtime.Thegiftoftimeisoftenmorevaluabletothereceiverthanthegiftofmoney.Wedon't

allhavethesameamountofmoney,butweallhavetime.Wecangivesomeofthistimetohelpothers—afew

hourseachday,orafewdayseachyear.

3.Helpgroupswithcleargoals.MichaelNorton,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,saysthat

“givingtoanorganizationthatclearlyknowswhatthey'regoingtodowithyourmoneybringsmorehappiness.”

4.Rememberyourself.PsychologistAdamGrantadvisesgivingtoothers,butkeepingyourpersonal

needsinmind.Youmattertoo!

Happinessisfoundinhelpingothers.Evensmallactscreatebighappinessinyourlife.Starttoday!

WhatTipsfbr59others

•Followyourheart.Itdoesn't60howmuchyougive.

Theimportantthingishowmuchloveyoushowwhenyougive.

•Giveyourtime.Givingyourtimeisevenmoreusefulthangiving61.

How

,Supportgroupswithcleargoals.Givingmoneytothosewhoknowexactlyhowto

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