2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（下）期中英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

A.Thischangeinthinkingshowsabreakwithtradition.

B.Buttoday,youngpeopleinChinajusttellthemselves："Ainilaoji!Justdoit!"

C.lfyouuseainilaojiasanexcusetorestallthetime,itwillloseitsmeaning.

D.Soyes>restwhenyouaretired,butmoveforwardwhenitistime.

E.ManyyoungpeopleusethisphraseontheirsocialmedialikeRednote.

F.Theideaiseasytounderstand：Treatyourselflikeyourbestfriend.

Picturethis：Afterstudyingallday,youaretiredanddyingfbracupofmilktea.inthepast»thatlittlevoiceinyour

headmightsay,"Stop!That*stooheavy!"(1).

Thephraseainilaojioriginallymeans"loveyou,dearoldme."IthasspreadonChinesesocialmediasincetheend

oflastyear.(2)Abestfriendalwayscaresaboutyouandstandsupfbryourneeds.Whenyoufeeltired,

itisokaytorest.Thinkofyourselflikeaphone：Afteralongday>youneedtorecharge(充电).Youcangoshopping,

spendtimeonahobby,orjustdonothingandrelax.

(3)______Oldergenerationsoftenvaluedhardworkmorethanpersonalfeelings.Manybelievedthatdoingnothing

waslazyandthatputtingyourselffirstwasselfish(自私的).Butyoungpeopletodaybelieveself-careisnot

somethingtofeelbadabout.Thequestionguidingtheirchoiceshaschangedfrom"Isthisnecessary(必要的)?

"to"Doesitmakemehappy?”

Butremember：Takingcareofyourselfdocsnotmeandoingwhateveryouwant.(4)Trucainilaojimeans

knowingwhentotakeabreakandwhentodoyourduty.

(5)______Intheend,lovingyourselfisnotaboutrunningawayfromlife.ltisabouthavingtheenergytoliveyour

lifewell.

1.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

二、完形填空:本大题共10小题，共10分。

第I页，共12页

OnthefirstdayofGrade8,myclassmatesandIweregreetedbyMrLemke,ournewEnglishteacher.Althoughhe

wasinhisthirties,helookedlikea(n)⑹whocouldteachwellatauniversity.Heaskedustoremember400lines

ofpoetryovertheyear."Imightaskanyofyou,atanytime,to(7)andrecite(背诵)aline,"hesaid.

At12,Ialwaysfelt(8).1wonderedhowIcouldeverlearn400lines.

Asweekspassed»wedidn'tjustrecitepoems.MrLemkealsotaughtustounderstandand(9)them.Welearned

theirstylesandfelttheirbeauty.

OneofourfirstpoemswasToAutumn.ltcelebrated"mists(薄雾)andmellow(甘美的)fruitfulness".Thewriter

alsoremindedusnottothinktoomuchaboutthe(10)>likewherethesongsofSpringareandjustenjoywhatwe

havealreadyownednow.

(11),wccomplainedaboutmcirorizingsomanypoems.IhadtogooverapoemlinebylineuntilIcould(12).

Finally.ImadeitthroughGrade8.WhenI(13)seniorhighschool.Istillfeltworried.Butthat(14)>whenthe

leavesturnedbeautifulcolours,Ifoundmyselfreciting."Seasonofmistsandmellowfruitfulness."

Ittookyearstorealizethe(15)MrLemkehadgivenme.Heshowedmehowtotreasurepoetry.TEisprecious

presentwillstaywithmeallmylife.

-仪彷a

.ja卯，闻,认看卢多

■kudA2

-而也Lt.14,

M她deMik

6.A.guardB.expertC.cleanerD.gardener

7.A.standupB.looktpC.situpD.showup

8.A.excitedB.lonelyC.worriedD.fortunate

9.A.copyB.raiseC.writeD.enjoy

10.A.timeB.futureC.lossD.detail

11.A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.MentallyD.Regularly

12.A.readB.memerizeC.loveD.explain

13.A.visitedB.leftC.finishedD.entered

第2页，共12页

14.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

15.A.skillsB.powerC.giftD.feature

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。

A

AmongthemostfamoustraditionalChinesepaintings,there'saverylongpaintingofhorsescalledOneHundred

Horses.Tomanypeople'ssurprise,irwaspaintednotbyaChineseartistbutbyanItaliannamedGiuseppe

Castiglione.

CastiglioneisbetterknowninChinabyhisChinesename,LangShining.Hewasbornin1688inMilan,Italy.In

1715,hetravelledtoBeijing.Withexperienceasamuralist,hewasinvitedtoworkasacourt（宫廷）artist.

Sevenyearslater,Yongzhengbecamethenewemperor.Bythen,Castiglionewasalreadyfamousfbrauniquestyle

thatcombinedWesternandChineseoaintingmethods.In1724,YongzhengaskedhimtopaintOneHundredHorses,

asilkpaintingnearlyeightmetreslong.

Paintingonsilkisnoeasytask.Onceastroke（笔画）ismade,thereisnogoingback.Castiglioncfirstpractised

onpaper.Aitercarefullyplanningeverydetail,hecopiedthedesignontosilk,strokebystroke.

IttookCastiglionefouryearstofinishthepainting.ThereisnorecordofhowEmperorYongzhengfeltaboutit.But

thefollowingemperor»Qianlong>wasdeeplyimpressedandcalledthepaintingamasteipiece.

Asitsnamesuggests,OneHundredHorsesshowsabout100horsesindifferentactions.Somestandquietly,while

othersrun,walk,drinkwater,rollonthegroundorevenfight.Thcpainting'slargesizealoneisalreadyimpressive.A

closerlook,however,maysurpriseyoufiirthcr.CastiglioncskilfullycombinedWesternrealismwithChinese

brushwork.Thetrees,horsesandpeopleappearlifelike,yettheywereallpaintedwithaChinesebrush.

InOneHundredHorses,humansandnaturelivesidebysideinpeace»andsodoEasternandWesternaesthetics

（美学）.PerhapsthisperfectcombinationiswhyEmperorQianlonglikeditsomuch.

16.WhatsurprisedmanypeopleaboutthepaintingOneHundredHorses?

A.Itwaspaintedonsilk,notpaper.

B.Itisnearlyeightmetreslong.

C.ItwasactuallypaintedbyanItalian.

D.Ittookfouryearstocomplete.

17.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

©CastiglionefinishedOneHundredHorses.

第3页，共12页

©CastiglionearrivedinBeijing.

③OneHundredIlorseswascalledamasterpiecebyEmperorQianlong.

©CastiglionewasaskedtopaintOneHundredHorses.

©Castiglionebecameacourtartist.

A.®®®①③B.②③①④⑤C.②④①③⑤D.②⑤①④③

18.Whatcanbeinferredaboutpaintingonsilkfromparagraph4?

A.It'seasytomakesomechangesonit.

B.Itrequiresgreatcareandpractice.

C.Itisusuallydonewithoutplanning.

D.Itmustuseonlyonestroke.

19.WhydidEmperorQianlongespeciallylikethispainting?

A.Becauseitwasalargepaintingthatbringspeace.

B.Becauseitshowedmanybeautifulandstronghorses.

C.Becauseitproperlycombinesdifferentcultures.

D.BecauseitperfectlyreflectedEasternculture.

20.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Education.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Culture.

B

VisitorstoQianhaiStoneParkinShenzhenarcgreetedbyaspecialgroupofvolunteers-robotsinredvests（马

甲）.China'sfirstrobotvolunteerservicestationopenedintheparkonMarch20.ItwassetupbytheQianhai

AdministrationandtheShenzhenMunicipalCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeague.

DevelopedbylocalcompaniesinQianhaiandNanshan.theserobotvolunteersofferseveraltypesofservices,

includingdailyadvice,convenienceservices,safetyreminders,knowledgesharing,policy（政策）explanations>

emergencysupport»andface-to-facecommunication.Andcertainly»liketherobotsattheSpringFestivalGala（春

晚），theycanalsoperformfbrfun.

Insidethestation,robotstakeondifferentrolcs.XiaoDaicantakethemedicalitemsfromamedicalboxfbr

visitors.AiBaohandsoutdrinkingwater,whileXiaoGaiservesasaguide,answeringquestionsaboutthepark,

tellingvisitorswheretotakegoodphotos,andexplaininglocalpolicies.Outinthepark,protectionrobotslikeXiao

ChenandXiaoLiangactassafetyofficers,spreadingsafetytipsandrecentmessages.language.

第4页，共12页

Themosteye-catchingrobotisOli,whoselivelydancemovesdrawagreatnumberofvisitors.Oli

cancommunicateinbothChineseandEnglish,andmorelanguageswillbeaddedinthefuture.Ivana,avisitorfrom

Serbia,wasdeeplyimpressed."Theparkisfiillofsurprises,"shesaid.uItreallyshowsthebeautyoftechnology.'*

Humanvolunteersalsoworkalongsidetherobots,creatingafriendlyandhigh-techexperience.Accordingtolocal

officials,thestationprovidesreal-worldtestinggroundsforrobotdevelopment.Byopeningsuchpublicservice

scenes»QianhaihopestospeedupIheuseofsmarttechnologyindailylifeandsupportthegrowthoflocalrobotics

companies.

21.Howmanytypesofservicescantherobotvolunteersprovide?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.

22.WhatservicecanXinoGaiprovidefbrvisitors?

A.Handoutdrinkingwater.

B.Offersimplemedicalitems.

C.Aclasaguideandexplainpolicies.

D.Spreadsafetytipsinthepark.

23.WhatcanweknowabouttherobotOlifromparagraph4?

A.Itcanspeakmorethanthreelanguagesnow.

B.Itisthemostpopularrobotbecauseofitsdances.

C.Itworksasasafetyofficerinthepark.

D.Itwasdevelopedbyaforeigncompany.

24.WhydoesQianhaiopentherobotvolunteerservicestation?

A.ToattractmoreforeignvisitorstoShenzhenandworkhere.

B.TostopusingallthehumanvolunteersinShenzhen.

第5页，共12页

C.Todevelopsmarttechnologyandlocalrobotcompanies.

D.TomaketheparkthemostbeautifulandimpressiveinChina.

25.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?_

A.ToexplainhowtobecomeavolunteeratQianhaiStonePark.

B.TocomparehumanvolunteerswithrobotvolunteersinQianhai.

C.ToshowthehistoryandfutureofrobottechnologyinShenzhen.

D.TointroduceChina*sfirstrobotvolunteerservicestationinQianhai.

c

InagovemmentbuildinginHuai'an,China,youcanhearthesoftsoundsofcoffeebeingmade.Butthisisnota

commoncoffeeshop.Ifsa"silentcafe"wherebaristas（咖啡师）communicatewithwarmsmilesandsign

language.Thisspecialcafeispartofalocalgovernmentplantohelppeoplewithdisabilitiesfindjobs.Ithasbecomea

placeofhopefbrthecity'sdeafandhearing-impaired（受）员的）community»offeringnewcareerpathsandshowing

theirabilities.

CustomerscaneasilyorderbyscanningaQRcodeorusinganonlineapp,sotheydon'tneedtospeak.For

last-minutechanges»there'saniPadwithvoicesoftwareandawritingboard.Thismodelispopular,andthecafeisa

bustlinghub.Manydeliverydrivers（快递员）cometopickupcoffee.

ForWangJiali,a39-year-oldbarista,workingherehaschangedherlife.Wangcannothearwellandusesaspecial

device.Shelearnedeverythingaboutmakingcoffeefromthestart.Now.sheandherteammakeupto200drinks

everyday.It'shardwork,andsometimestherearcmisunderstandings.Wangremembersatimewhenacustomergot

angrybecauseshedidn'thearhisorder."AfterIexplained,hefeltsorry,"WangsaidJ'Oncewecommunicated,he

understood."

ThisjobhashelpedWanggrowalot.Shesaid,"Ithashelpedmebuildbraveryandimprovedmycommunication

skills."Herjourneyfromaquietworldtoconfidentlytalkingwithpeopleshowstheprogramme'sgreatsuccess.

Thisgoodideaisnowbeingcopiedinotherplaces.Theprogrammehasalreadyhelpedover20peoplewith

disabilities,andeightarenowtrainedcoffeemakcrs.Thiscafegreatlyshowshowpeoplecandealwithdifficulties

andstartnewlives.

26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe'silentcafe"?

A.Tosellspecialcoffeetocustomers.

B.Tohelpdisabledpeoplefindjobs.

第6页，共12页

C.Toteachsignlanguagetobaristas.

D.Toattractmoredeliverydrivers.

27.Whatdocstheunderlinedscntcncc*'thccafeisabustlinghub"inparagraph2mean?

A.Thecafeisquietandpeaceful.

B.Thecaieisverybusyandlively.

C.Thecafeonlyservesdeliverydrivers.

D.Thecafeisdifficulttofind.

28.Whydoestheauthormentionthecustomerwhogotangry?

A.Totelloffsomerudecustomers.B.ToshowWangiskindandpatient.

C.Toshowcommunicationchallenges.D.Toexplainorderingmethods.

29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecafe'sprogrammefromthelastparagraph?

A.Itonlybenefitsthestaffworkingthere.

B.Itislimitedtothelocalcommunity.

C.Itservesasamodelfbrotherplaces.

D.Itmainlyattractsdisabledcustomers.

30.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.Signlanguage：agovernmentplanfbrjobtraining

B.Signlanguage：howtoorderwithoutspeaking

C.Thesilentcafe：aquietplacefbrcofleelovers

D.Thesilentca他：aplaceofhopeandnewbeginnings

四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7・5分。

A.Aprieot

LuYouisapatriotic（爱国的）poet.Henevergaveuphopeinhardtimes,justliketheapricotshowingcourageand

greatpower.

B.Pomegranate

ZhangQianbroughtbackthepomegranatetohiscountry.Theredflowerstandsfbrrichnessandnewlife.

C.Lotus

ZhouDunyiwroteLoveoftheLotus.Thelotusisasymbolofacleanpersonwithfaithandhonestyinanoisyworld.

0,Chrysanthemum

laoYuanminglovedchrysanthemums.Theybloom（开IE）quietlyinautumnandstandtbrfreedomandcase.

第7页，共12页

E.Hibiscus

WangZhaojunleftherhometobringpeacetohercountry.Herdevotionandlovefbrthenationareonewiththespirit

ofthehibiscus.

F.Osmanthus

LiQingzhao>agreatSongpoetess*comparedherselftotheosinanthus>symbolizinghertalent,prideandvaluable

spirits.

(1)Jackisstrongandnevergivesup.Hedeeplyloveshiscountryeveninhardtimes.

(2)Bobisanartistwhowantsfreedomandpeace.Heenjoysaquiet,simplelife.

(3)Helenlovesniceflowers.Shelooksuptotalentedwomenwithgreatspirits.

(4)Martinlovespeaceandrespectspeoplewhodevotethemselvestotheircountry」

(5)Lilydreamsofbeingajudge(法官)whocanstaycleanandhonestinabusyworld.

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

32.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

33.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

34.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

35.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

36.PasangDckyi,ayounginheritorofXizangembroidery(刺绣)，wasbornintoanartisan(工匠)family.She

hasdevotedherselftothis600-year-oldheritagein(I)modemway.

Xizangembroiderycombinesfolkhandmadecrafts⑵paintingtechniques*usingsilkandbrocace(锦缎)to

createa3Deffect.Abasicpiecetakesthreetofivemonths>includingovertenstepsfromchoosingmaterialstofinal

ironing.

PasangDckyibecame(3)(true)interestedinthecraftwhenshewasveryyoung.Whilcatuniversity,shemade

up(4)(she)mindlofc)nnallyjoinherfamilyworkshop.Shechosethispath(5)shevaluedthecalmandR)cus

itbrings.

Heriather»Norbu,aregional-levelinheritor,foundedtheLhasaTsemonlingEthnicHandicraftInheritanceCenter

in2OO6.Sincethen,he(6)(teach)theimportantskillstoover40craftsmen,includingthedisabledand

homeless."Thisisthetrue⑺(mean)ofourwork-passingondiecraftandhelpingpeopleliveabetterlife,

"shesays.

1orPasangDckyi,everypieceofXizangembroideryis(8)(price).However,tomakeitmorepopular,she

第8页，共12页

createsmodemgoodslikekeyringsandbookmarks.Sheevenuseswell-knowncharacterssuchasMickeyMouseto

attracttheyoungpeople.

PasangDckyiandherfamilyalsooffer⑼(take)Xizangembroiderytointernationalshows.Witht