2025-2026学年四川省遂宁二中八年级(下)期末英语模拟试卷(一)(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年四川省遂宁二中八年级(下)期末英语模拟试卷(一)一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

HaveyouevertraveledtoAfrica,Indiaorotherplaceswherethereareelephants?You'veprobablyseentourslettingyougetclosetoelephantsandevenofferingyourides.

(1)

Weareheretoexplainwhyyoucan'tdothat.

(2)

ManypeopleinSoutheastAsiabuyandsellelephantsillegally(非法地).Butelephantsarewildanimals.Humanshavenoright(权利)todothat.

Elephantsaresmartandliveingroups.Theyhavefamiliesandfriends.Theycanfeelpain(痛苦),andtheycanalsofeelsadandhappy.

(3)

Soinordertocontrolthem,humanstakebabyelephantsawayfromtheirfamilyandtraintheminprettybadways.Theybeatthembadlyorevendon'tallowthemtoeatorsleep.

(4)

Althoughelephantshavelargebodies,theirspines(脊椎)arenotfittocarryhumans.Andmanyofthemdieasaresultofyearsofcarryinghumansontheirbacksandworking.

(5)

TheUNsaysthatonlyabout35,000Asianelephantsareleftinthewildnow.Ridingelephantsisoneofthemainreasonsthatleadtheanimalstodieout.

A.Elephantseatlotsoffoodeveryday.

B.Asianelephantsarealreadyindanger.

C.Wildelephantsdon'tlethumansrideontopofthem.

D.Theseallcausealotofhurtontheirbodiesandspirit.

E.Butzoologistsadvisethatweshouldnotrideanelephant.

F.Humansoftenthinkit'sOKtohaveelephantsundertheircontrol.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.-What'sthematter,Jack?

-I_____downwhileI______ontheice,Igothurtbadly.()A.wasfalling;skated B.fell;wasskating

C.fell;skated D.wasfalling;skating7.Youcouldjoinyourclassmatesand________someideastomakeplansforsavingtheendangeredwildanimals.()A.turnup B.makeup C.comeupwith D.putup8.—WhereisMrs.Steen?

—Sheis

newbookstoherstudentsintheclassroom.()A.findingout B.checkingout C.clearingout D.handingout9.—WouldyoupleasegivethistapeplayertoHelen?

—Sure.I'llgiveittoherassoonasshe_________back.()A.

came B.

will

come C.

comes D.

has

come10.—ThedateMay12thisunforgettabletomostpeopleinSichuan.

—That'strue.Myparentscanstillrememberwhatthey________whenthatearthquakehappened.()A.aredoing B.did C.weredoing D.havedone11.Youshouldtalktoyourparents

theycanunderstandyouwell.A.until B.although C.sothat D.unless12._____

you

study,______

grades

you'll

get.()A.The

hard;

the

good B.Harder;

better

C.The

harder;

the

better D.The

hardest;

the

besl13.—ShenzhouXVIspacecraftsuccessfullyreachedspaceonMay30!Howamazing!

—AndasfarasIknow,theastronautJingHaipeng________spacethreetimesbeforethis.()A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin D.havebeento14.—Ihaven'treadthenewnovel.

.()A.NeitherhaveI B.NeitherIhave C.SoIhave D.SohaveI15.—Couldyoupleasehelpmedothechores,Tony?It'simportantforyoutolearntodochores.

—________.It'sboring.()A.Sure,noproblem,mum B.No,Idon'twanttodothat,mum

C.Ofcourse,mum D.No,youcan't,mum三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Therearemanyplacesof

(16)

inChina.Theyattract(吸引)lotsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.The

(17)

oneamongthemistheGreatWall.Ithasa

(18)

ofovertwothousandyears.Itisabout6,300kilometers

(19)

.Itisoftencalled"Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall"anditisoneofthe"SevenWonders"oftheancientworld.BesidestheGreatWall,manyrivers,suchastheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiverarevery

(20)

aswell.

Amongtherivers,theYangtzeRiveris

(21)

inChinaandthe

(22)

largestintheworldaftertheNileinAfricaandtheAmazoninSouthAmerica.AsthelargestwatersysteminChina,theYangtzeRiverisvery

(23)

tothecountry.RiversandlakesareusuallythebirthplacesofChineseculture.Haveyouheardofthe

(24)

lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory

(25)

ontheWestLakealongtimeago.TheWestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveever

(26)

.It

(27)

inthesouthwestofHangzhou.ManytouristattractionsinHangzhouareworth(值得的)

(28)

,suchasSudiCauseway(苏堤春晓),theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda(雷峰塔).Thesceneryissoattractive(有吸引力的)

(29)

visitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.

Nowmoreandmoreforeignvisitors

(30)

totravelinChinaforitsbeautifulscenery.Whynothaveatripwithyourfamilyinthecomingwinterholiday?16.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.interests17.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous D.popular18.A.city B.population C.capital D.history19.A.wide B.tall C.long D.big20.A.popular B.strange C.dirty D.funny21.A.longer B.short C.thelongest D.theshortest22.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth23.A.exciting B.interesting C.important D.beautiful24.A.ancient B.terrible C.boring D.modern25.A.caused B.reminded C.continued D.happened26.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.visits27.A.lies B.walks C.swims D.runs28.A.reading B.looking C.watching D.visiting29.A.what B.where C.that D.when30.A.choose B.compete C.continue D.volunteer四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.A:Hello,Tom!

B:Hi,Mike!(1)Wherehaveyoubeen?

A:I'vebeentothecountryside.

B:(2)

A:Foraweek.

B:Forwhat?

A:Forthe"hand-in-hand"activity.Wegavesomemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrentheretohelpthemgotoschool.

B:(3)Whatelsedidyoudo?

A:Welivedtogetherwiththechildrenintheirhomesandmadefriendswiththem.

B:Great!(4)

A:Thoughtheyliveahardlife,theystudyveryhard.Bytheway,(5)

B:Wejusthadourmid-termexamsinourschool,andIhavepassedit.

A:Congratulations!

B:Thankyou.

A.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirlifeandstudy?

B.what'sgoingoninyourschool?

C.Ihavenˈtseenyouforalongtime.

D.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?

E.Goodjob!

F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

G.Onlyafewweeks.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。A

AdventuresofHuckleberryFinniswrittenbyMarkTwainandisseenasoneofthegreatworksofAmericanfiction.The13-year-oldHucktellsusabouthowhegetsoutofthecontrolofhisfatherwhoalwaysdrinksalot,hisfriendshipwithJimandtheiradventures(冒险)ontheMississippiastheyjourneysouth.

TheNobelPrize-winningwriterHemingwayevensaidthat"allmodernAmericanliteraturecomesfromonebookbyMarkTwaincalledHuckFinn...Therewasnothingbefore.Therehasbeennothingasgoodsince."Maikafer,flieg!isanovelwritteninGerman.Thestorytellerinthisbookisa9-yearoldgirlChristinewholivesinVienna(维也纳)attheendofWorldWarⅡ.Theworldinakid'seyesissometimeskindofdifferentfromthatinadults'eyes.Youmayknowmoredetailsaboutpeople'sdailylifeatthattimebygoingonajourneywithChristineandlisteningtothevoicedeepinherheart.

"Sometimesitmakesyoulaugh,butsometimesitmakesyoubecomesilent,"saidonereader.AliceinWonderlandisanEnglishnovelbyLewisCarroll,amathteacheratOxfordUniversity.Itdetailsthestoryofayounggirlwhofallsthrougharabbitholeintoafantasyworld.Thecharacters,structure,thecrazyimagination,andthewaythewritertellsthestoryallmakebigdifferencestopopularcultureandliterature.

Unlikeotherliteratureworksforchildrenatthattime,thebookdoesn'twanttoteachoreducatekids.Itshowsthatkidscanreadliteraturejustforfun.OliverTwististhesecondnoveloftheEnglishwriterCharlesDickensandoneofhismostpopularworks.Thestoryismainlyaboutaboywithnoparentswhorunsawayfromtheworkhouse(济贫院)toLondonandhislifeinthecapitalcity.Althoughthemaincharacterinthisbookisaboy,it'snotachildren'sbook.Thebookcallspeople'sattentiontodifferentproblemsinLondonatthattime,includingthepoorconditionsintheworkhouses,askingchildrentoworkandrecruiting(招募)childrenascriminals.32.Thefourbooksarewrittenin______languages.A.two B.three C.four D.five33.WhatcanyouNOTknowaboutAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnfromthispassage?______A.Whatthestoryismainlyabout.

B.Whenthestoryinthisbookhappens.

C.WhythebookisimportantinAmerica.

D.HowoldHuckleberryFinnis.34.Ifyouwanttoreadabookfullofimagination,youcanchoose______.A.Maikafer,flieg! B.AliceinWonderland

C.OliverTwist D.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn35.Maikafer,flieg!showsus______.A.peoplehaveahardtimeduringWorldWarⅡ

B.ChristinetravelsaroundEuropeattheendofWorldWarII

C.HowbraveChristineisduringWorldWarⅡ

D.Christine'sopiniononherexperiencesduringWorldWarII36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______A.Themaincharactersinthefourbooksarechildrenandtheyarefitforkidstoread.

B.ChildrencanreadAliceinWonderlandforfun.

C.goodbookmightmakepeoplehappyandalsomakethemthink.

D.Allthefourbookshavedeepmeaning.BIgrewupinthecountryside.Ididn'tunderstandwhatitbroughttomeuntilIbecameanadult.Ithelpedmelearnmoreusefulskillsthanthepeoplewhogrewupincities.

Ilearnedtocookatabout10yearsold.ThefirstskillIlearnedwasmakingdough(面团).IthoughtitwouldbeeasybecauseIoftensawmymomdoit-justmixwaterandflour(面粉),right?Notquite!Itwaseithertoosoftortoohardatfirst.ButasIkepttrying,Ilearnedhowtodoit.

Later,Icookedfrieddishesandthingslikedumplings.Thankstomycookingskill,IcaneatanythingIwant.NowIcookeverymealinsteadofbuyingfoodfromtheInternet.ItsavesmoneyandIdon'thavetowaitforotherstofeedme.

Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.Thoughitwashandwork,Ilearnedalot.Forexample,thepartofapotatothathassprouts(芽)canbeplantedasaseed(种子).

Idiscusseditwithothers.Somemightsaywecanlearnthesethingsfromtextbooks.ButItcan'tcomparetothejoyofdoingityourself.Itbringsanewwaytolookattheworld.

ThismaybewhyI'msohappytohearthatChinawillhavelaboreducation(劳动教育).StudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastoneclasseveryweekfromSeptember,2022tolearnskillslikecookingandcleaning.Trustme.Theseusefulskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.37.Whichcookingskilldidthewriterlearnfirst?______A.Makingdough. B.Makingdumplings.

C.Crackingeggs. D.Cuttingvegetables.38.Howdidthewriterlearntoplantvegetables?______A.Bydiscussingitwithothers. B.Bylearningitatschool.

C.Bydoingitinlife. D.Byreadingabookaboutit.39.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Thewritercanmakedougheasilyforthefirsttime.

B.Thewritercancookfrieddishesanddumplings.

C.ThewriterlikesbuyingfoodfromtheInternet.

D.Thewriterknowsnothingaboutpotatoes.40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflaboreducation?______A.It'smainlyaboutcookingandcleaning.

B.Itisnecessaryandhelpful.

C.Itshouldbeadults'job.

D.Itisuselessbutinteresting.41.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______A.Whatwecanlearnincountryside.

B.Howtoplantvegetables.

C.LifeinChinesevillages.

D.Theimportanceoflaboreducation.CㅤFoxeswithninetails,animalswithhumanfacesandfishbodies,turtleswithbirdheadsandsnaketails...thesemagicalanimalsarefromShanHaiJing(TheClassicofMountainsandSeas).Thisoldbookplayedanimportantroleintheworldandinspired(给予灵感)today'sworks.Let'slearnmoreaboutit!

ㅤShanHaiJingtookshapebeforetheQinDynasty(221-206BC).Likeanencyclopedia,itwritesabouttheworldintheeyesofpeopleatthattime.The30,000-wordbookrecordsabout40states,550mountains,300rivers,morethan100peopleinhistoryand400interestinganimals.

ㅤShanHaiJinghadadeepinfluenceonthecultureofmythology(神话学)intheworld.ItwastakentoJapanduringtheSui(581-618)andTang(618-907)dynasties,ormuchearlier.InJapan,itwaspopular.PeoplethereoncesawitasaguidebookfortravelinginChina.Thebook'smonsterswerealsopopular.

ㅤShanHaiJinghasinspiredmanyworks.LiuSiliangisateacheratShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.HesaidthebookinspiredthewritingofJourneytotheWestandStrangeTalesfromaChineseStudio.Popcultureworksalsoborrowideasfromthebook.Someofanimalsinthebookevengointomovies,suchasZouwu,thestarmonsterinShanHaiJing.Ithasatiger-bodywithstripesoffivecolors.Itstailislongerthanitsbody.Itcantravel1,600kilometersinaday.WecanseeitinthepopularmovieFantasticBeastsIIin2021.42.WhydidthewritertalkaboutthestrangeanimalsinParagraph1?______A.Toanswersomequestions. B.Togivesomeexamples.

C.Tointerestthereaders. D.Tomakeaconclusion.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinParagraph2?______A.Theencyclopedia. B.Themythology.

C.ShanHaiJing. D.Themonsters.44.WhichofthefollowingcanyoufindinShanHaiJing?______

①states②mountains③rivers④plants⑤ArtA.①②③ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.③④⑤45.WhathappenedwhenShanHaiJingarrivedinJapan?______A.Peoplelikedthebookexceptforthemonsters.

B.Peoplewasafraidofthemonsterinthebook.

C.Itwastoodifficultforpeopletounderstand.

D.Peoplelikedbothofthebookandthemonsters.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.ShanHaiJinghasinspiredworksacrosstheworld.

B.ShanHaiJingincludesmanyspecialmonsters.

C.ShanHaiJingsellsverywellacrosstheworld.

D.AllpeoplelikethemonstersfromShanHaiJing.DDearLiz,

LifeisbusyandexcitinginThailand.Bangkokisjustlikeanyotherbigcitywithapopulationof10millionandheavytraffic.I'mveryluckybecausemyhostfamilyisinanicequietareaoutsidethecity.ThereareMr.andMrs.Phairat,theirsonSanan,whois18,thedaughterChinda,whois16,andgrandpaandgrandma.

IgotoaninternationalschoolwithSananandChinda.About70percentofteacherscommunicateinEnglish,and30percentinThai,intheschool.I'velearnedsomespokenlanguage,butThaiwritingisverydifficult.Thecookinglessonismyfavorite.I'mlearningallaboutThaifoodandculture.Peopledon'tusechopsticks(筷子)here,butspoonsandforks.WhenIcomeback,I'mgoingtocookyouarealThaimeal.

Lastweekend,wevisitedsometemples(庙).WealsodrovetoPattayabeachnearBangkok.Ithoughtitwasgreat,butSananandChindasaythatnextmonththey'retakingmetoPhuketIsland,wherethebeachesareevenmorebeautiful.Themonthafternext,we'regoingtotraveltoMr.Phairat'shometowninthenorthofThailand.ThePhairatsownlandthere,andtheyhavetwoelephants.I'mgoingtoridethoseelephantsandevenwashthem.SananandChindasayit'sreallyfun.

I'mamazedbyeverythinginthiscountry,especiallybytheelephants.ElephantsareanimportantpartofThaicultureandwayoflife.TheyhavebeenatraditionalsymbolofThailandformanyyearsintimesofwarandpeace.Intheseventhcentury,aThaikingtrained20,000elephantsforbattle(战争).

Love,

Mandy47.HowmanyfamilymembersarethereinMandy'shostfamily?______A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.48.Mandywritesinhere-mailthatthe______lessonisherfavorite.A.boxing B.Thaiwriting C.cooking D.English49.Nextmonth,Mandyisgoingtovisit______.A.Pattayabeach B.PhuketIsland C.Bangkok D.Phairat'stown50.Fromthepassage,weknowthatMandyis______whenshestaysinThailand.A.bored B.lonely C.sad D.excited51.Whatisthepossibletitleofthepassage?______A.StudyTripinThailand B.FoodCultureinThailand

C.ElephantRidinginThailand D.LivingConditionsinThailand六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。52.从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

thousand,believe,eat,Whether,Japan,with,the,progress,be,otherChina(1)

inarapidwayinthelastfewyears.HaveyoueverbeentoChina?IamfromJapan,soIama(2)

girl.Ihave(3)

inChinaforfouryears.IhavebeentodifferentplacesinChina.Ontheonehand,IcanknowalotaboutChinesehistory.Onthe(4)

hand,IcantastedifferentChinesefood.IwenttoXi'aninAprillastspring.Itis(5)

capitalofShaanxiProvince.IvisitedtheTerracottaArmy.Itisgreat,and(6)

ofpeopleallovertheworldcometovisititeveryday.Itis(7)

thatpeoplecouldfinishsuchagreatprojectatthattime.I(8)

manyfamousfoodsinXi'anandtookmanybeautifulphotos(9)

mycamera.

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Therearemanyinterestingplaces.(10)

youareChineseorforeigners,youwillenjoythebeautifulviewinChina!七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。53.China'sscienceandt

isdevelopingfast.54.Paperisoneofthemostimportanti

.55.Mumalwayse

metofacethedifficultiesbravely.56.Ithinkweshoulddohouseworkbecauseitcanhelptod

kids'independence.57.Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldp

them.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。58.假如你是李明,你的笔友Dave计划这个暑假来中国游玩。请你根据表格中的信息给他写封邮件介绍中国的基本情况并向他推荐北京、遂宁的名胜(各2个),同时谈谈推荐的原因及自己参观的感受(

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