期末检测卷(一)（含答案）2026年春人教版 辽宁地区适用 英语七年级下册

期末检测卷(一)（含答案）2026年春人教版辽宁地区适用英语七年级下册（满分：120分考试时间：90分钟）说明：本试卷适配辽宁地区七年级下册期末统考题型，严格依据人教版教材命题，贴合本地考纲，包含听力、笔试全部题型，文末附完整参考答案及解析。第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语（每小题1分，共5分）每小题听一遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.A.Sure.B.Ilikesalad.C.You'rewelcome.2.A.Foraboutonehour.B.At7:00a.m.C.OnSunday.3.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sred.C.It'scheap.4.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.5.A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.Ⅱ.听短对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）每小题听一遍，根据对话内容选择最佳选项。6.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Playbasketball.B.Goshopping.C.Dohomework.7.WhereisLucynow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthelibrary.8.WhattimedoesTomgetup?A.6:00.B.6:30.C.7:00.9.What'sthegirl'sfavoriteanimal?A.Pandas.B.Tigers.C.Elephants.10.How'stheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）听两遍对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题11.WhatisMikedoingnow?A.Readingabook.B.Cleaninghisroom.C.WatchingTV.12.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?A.Thepark.B.Thezoo.C.Thesupermarket.13.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At2:00p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.听下面一段对话，回答14-15小题14.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?A.Shevisitedhergrandparents.B.Shewentcamping.C.Shestudiedathome.15.Howwasherweekend?A.Boring.B.Great.C.Terrible.Ⅳ.听短文，完成信息填空（每空1分，共5分）听两遍短文，根据短文内容补全信息，每空一词。Hello,I'mJenny.Iliveinasmallbutbeautifulneighborhood.Thereisabig16infrontofmyhouse.Ioftenexercisethereinthemorning.Nexttoitisa17shop.Myparentsoftenbuyfruitthere.Onmyright,thereisamiddleschool.It'svery18.Igotoschoolat19seveneverymorning.Afterschool,Ioftenreadbooksintheschool20.第二部分笔试（100分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.—Jim,whatanimalscanyouseeinthatpicture?—____elephantand____tiger.A.A;aB.An;aC.A;anD.An;an22.Thegirl____glassesismybestfriend.A.inB.withC.ofD.for23.Vanessalovesmusic.Sheplays____violineveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./24.—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften25.Mybrotherusually____upearly,butyesterdayhe____uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;get26.—Canyouswim____skate?—Icanswim.A.andB.butC.orD.so27.Thecolorredisa____ofgoodluckinChina.A.nameB.lessonC.subjectD.symbol28.—Let'sgotothemovies.—Thatsounds____.Let'sgo.A.deliciousB.wellC.goodD.boring29.Mymothertellsme____toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend30.There____abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were31.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?—I____tothecountrysidewithmyfamily.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone32.It's____outside.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy33.Myfatherisstrict____me____mystudy.A.with;inB.in;withC.with;withD.in;in34.—Wouldyoulikesometea?—____.I'mthirsty.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.Sure,I'dlovetoD.That'sOK35.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—____.A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.OfcourseD.SorryⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myclassmatesandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas36.Thesunwasshining,andthewindwasgentle.Wemetattheschoolgate378:00a.m.Thenwewalkedtoasmallparknearourschool.Ontheway,wesawmanybeautifulflowersandgreentrees.Wetalkedandlaughed38.Whenwe39thepark,wefoundabigtreetositunder.Wetookoutourfoodanddrinks.Wehadbread,fruit,snacksandjuice.Everyoneenjoyedthedelicious40.Afterlunch,someofusplayedgames,41othersreadbooksandtookphotos.Atabout4:00p.m.,wedecidedtogohome.Beforeleaving,we43alltherubbishaway.Weknewitwasimportantto44theenvironmentclean.Itwasa45day.Weallfelttiredbuthappy.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.36.A.badB.rainyC.fineD.cloudy37.A.inB.onC.atD.for38.A.happilyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.quickly39.A.arrivedB.gotC.reachedD.left40.A.waterB.foodC.fruitD.drink41.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.if42.A.tookB.broughtC.threwD.put43.A.keepB.makeC.letD.help44.A.busyB.boringC.wonderfulD.difficultⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）（A）WelcometoGreenZoo!Herearemanykindsofanimals.Let'shavealook.Pandas:Theyarecuteandquiet.Theylikeeatingbamboo.Theyliveinthebambooforest.Youcanseethemintheeastofthezoo.Tigers:Theyarestronganddangerous.Theylikeeatingmeat.Theyliveinthebigforestinthenorthofthezoo.Elephants:Theyareverybigandfriendly.Theycanhelppeopledomanythings.Theyareinthewestofthezoo.Birds:Therearemanycolorfulbirds.Theycansingbeautifulsongs.Theyliveinthebirdhouseinthesouthofthezoo.Openingtime:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.everydayTicketprice:Adults:50yuan;Students:25yuan;Kidsunder6:free45.Wherearethepandasinthezoo?A.Intheeast.B.Inthewest.C.Inthenorth.D.Inthesouth.46.Whatdotigerslikeeating?A.Bamboo.B.Fruit.C.Meat.D.Grass.47.Ifastudentgoestothezoowithhisparents,howmucharethetickets?A.75yuan.B.100yuan.C.125yuan.D.150yuan.（B）MynameisDavid.Iama13-year-oldboy.Iliveinasmalltown.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Iusuallywalktoschool.Ittakesmeabout15minutes.Ihavemanyrulesatschool.Wecan'tbelateforschool.Wemustwearschooluniformsonschooldays.Wecan'truninthehallways.Wehavetokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.Afterschool,Ihavesomerulesathometoo.Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.Ican'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.Ihavetogotobedbefore9:30p.m.SometimesIfeeltherulesarestrict,butIknowtheyaregoodforme.Theyhelpmedevelopgoodhabits.48.HowdoesDavidusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.49.WhatmustDaviddoonschooldays?A.Wearschooluniforms.B.Runinthehallways.C.WatchTVafterschool.D.Gotobedafter10:00p.m.50.WhatdoesDavidthinkoftherules?A.Strictbuthelpful.B.Boringanduseless.C.Easyandinteresting.D.Terribleanddifficult.（C）LastSaturdaywassunny.Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthevillagewithmyparents.Thevillageisverybeautiful.Therearemanygreentreesandcleanrivers.Inthemorning,Ihelpedmygrandpawaterthevegetablesinthegarden.Thevegetableslookedfreshandgreen.Intheafternoon,Iwalkedaroundthevillage.Isawsomekidsplayinggamesbytheriver.Theywereveryhappy.Mygrandmacookeddeliciousdinnerforus.Weatefreshvegetablesandchicken.Intheevening,wewatchedthestarsinthesky.Thestarswerebrightandbeautiful.Wehadagreattime.Ilovethevillagelife.It'squietandrelaxing.51.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.52.Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?A.Heplayedgames.B.Hewateredvegetables.C.Hecookeddinner.D.Hewatchedstars.53.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofvillagelife?A.Busy.B.Noisy.C.Boring.D.Relaxing.（D）任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hello,everyone!MynameisAlice.I'mfromAustralia.NowIstudyinamiddleschoolinChina.Ihavemanygoodfriendshere.Theyareveryfriendlytome.Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Ihavesixclasseseveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish,becauseit'seasyformeandmyEnglishteacherisverykind.Ialsolikemusic.Icansinganddanceverywell.Idon'tlikemath,it'stoodifficult.Afterschool,Ioftendosportswithmyclassmates.Ilikeplayingvolleyballbest.Itmakesmestrongandhappy.Onweekends,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.54.WhereisAlicefrom?_________________________________________55.WhydoesAlicelikeEnglishbest?_________________________________________56.What'sAlice'sfavoritesport?_________________________________________Ⅳ.词汇运用（每空1分，共10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。57.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkb______bus.58.It'sveryk______ofyoutohelpme.59.Wemustf______theschoolrules.60.Thefoodtastesd______.Ilikeitverymuch.61.Therearesixtym______inanhour.62.Myfavorite______(季节)isspring.63.Don'tbe______(害羞的).Youcantryit.64.He______(练习)Englisheverymorning.65.Iwantto______(参观)theGreatWalloneday.66.Theparkisvery______(安静的)intheevening.Ⅴ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。67.Icanplaythepiano.（改为否定句）I____________thepiano.68.Hegoestoschoolbybike.（对划线部分提问）____________hegotoschool?69.Theyarecleaningtheclassroomnow.（对划线部分提问）______arethey______now?70.Tomdidhishomeworklastnight.（改为一般疑问句）______Tom______hishomeworklastnight?71.Ittakesmetenminutestowalkthere.（同义句转换）I______tenminutes______there.Ⅵ.书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的校园生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的校园生活，内容包括：日常作息、喜欢的科目、课后活动、校园规则等。要求：1.词数60-80词；2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.可适当发挥。参考答案及详细解析第一部分听力答案Ⅰ.1-5：ABACBⅡ.6-10：ACBABⅢ.11-15：CABABⅣ.16.park17.fruit18.beautiful19.past20.library第二部分笔试答案及解析Ⅰ.单项选择（21-35）21.B解析：elephant以元音音素开头，用an；tiger以辅音音素开头，用a。22.B解析：withglasses戴眼镜，固定搭配。23.C解析：乐器前必须加定冠词the。24.B解析：答语为距离，用Howfar提问。25.B解析：usually用一般现在时，主语三单谓语用gets；yesterday用一般过去时，get过去式got。26.C解析：选择疑问句用or连接选项。27.D解析：asymbolof……的象征，固定搭配。28.C解析：sound为系动词，后接形容词原级，根据语境选good。29.A解析：tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事。30.A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，abook为单数，用is。31.C解析：lastweekend为过去时间，用一般过去时。32.B解析：需要带伞，说明下雨。33.A解析：bestrictwithsb.对某人严格；bestrictinsth.对某事严格。34.B解析：根据I'mthirsty可知需要茶水，肯定回答用Yes,please。35.C解析：请求帮助，肯定回答用Ofcourse。Ⅱ.完形填空（36-44）36.C解析：后文阳光明媚，天气很好，选fine。37.C解析：具体时刻前用介词at。38.A解析：一路欢声笑语，开心地，选happily。39.C解析：reach+地点，到达某地；arri