2026年山东临沂市罗庄区二模英语试卷初中学业水平考试适应性训练试卷英语_第1页
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2026年山东临沂市罗庄区二模英语试卷初中学业水平考试适应性训练试卷英语一、听力匹配1.听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.12.23.34.45.5二、听力选择听对话,回答以下小题。2.WhatwillGracedothisafternoon?

A.PlaytenniswithFrank.B.Studyforatest.C.Gotothedentist.3.WhenwillGraceandFrankmeettomorrowafternoon?

A.At2:00.B.At3:00.C.At4:00.听对话,回答以下小题。4.WhichcountryisLisagoingtostudyinnextterm?

A.Australia.B.TheUK.C.TheUS.5.Whatisconsideredrudeduringmealsthere?

A.Sittingupstraightwhileeating.B.Talkingwithfoodinthemouth.C.Placingtheknifeandforkontheplate.6.Whatistheproperwaytogreetastrangerforthefirsttimethere?

A.Ahug.B.Akiss.C.Ahandshake.三、听力判断听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前,你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。7.Dublinisabeautifulandquietvillage.8.PeoplecanonlytravelaroundDublinbyboat.9.TherearetwolibrariesinDublin.10.ManybikesareinTempleBar.11.YoucanenjoyguitarmusicinTempleBar.四、听力填空听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词,每空词数不限。听对话前,你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。12.HowwasLily’slifeataBritishschoollastyear?Itwas12.13.WhatsportdidLilyenjoyplayingafterschool?Sheenjoyedplaying13withfriends.14.HowdidthehomeworkinBritaindifferfromthatinChina?Itwasnotas14asthatinChina.15.Whycouldn’tLilyfinishherhomeworkquickly?Becauseithadtobedonein15.16.WhatdidLilydoathomeduringweekends?Shespenttimein16athome.五、阅读理解

RiverCitySummerCampJoinusforasummeroffun,friendship,andadventure!

Forwhom:Studentsaged12—15

When:

—Session1:July8—July21

—Session2:August5—August16

—OutdoorSports:Swimming,hiking,andboatracing.Learntoworkasateam!

—Art&Craft:Painting,pottery(陶艺),andmakingyourowncampT-shirt.Showyourcreativeside!

—ScienceDiscovery:Simpleexperiments,stargazing(观星)atnightwithtelescopes(望远镜).

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Price:

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—Thepriceincludesallactivities,food,andaplacetolive.

HowtoSignUp:

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ImportantNote:

Ahealthreportfromadoctorisneededforeverystudent.Safetyisthemostimportant.17.WhatactivitycanstudentsdoinRiverCitySummerCamp?

A.Enjoycampfireparties.B.HaveEnglishclasses.C.Watchfootballgames.18.PetersignsupthesetwosessionsonJune5.Howmuchshouldhepay?

A.¥4,000.B.¥3,600.C.¥1,800.19.What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.ColourfulactivitiesofRiverCitySummerCamp.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.C.AnadforstudentstojoinRiverCitySummerCamp.Doyouoftenordertake-outfood?Haveyouevertrieda“take-outPEclass”?Thisnewkindofservicewaspopularduringthissummervacation.Tohavea“take-outPEclass”,youorderitonsocialmedia.Thecoachwillthencomewithallthethingsneededfortheexercise.Theclassesincludesimplefitness(健身)trainingandsportslikebasketballandtennis.One-on-onelessonsusuallycost200to400yuan,GuangmingDailyreported.“It’ssoconvenient,”saidawomannamedWangwhosechildisin3rdgrade.Sheusedtospendanhourtakingherchildtothegym.“Now,thecoachcomestotheopenareaofourneighborhood,andIcanwatchfromthebalcony,”shesaid.“Take-outPEclasses”arenotonlyconvenient,butalsohelpful.“Before,mychildoftenfelldownwhenjumpingrope(跳绳).Afterthreeweeksofclasses,heimprovedfrom120jumpsaminuteto160,”Wangsaid.Thecoachmakesaspecialplanforeachchild.Thisismorehelpfulthanbigclasses.Butthisnewservicealsohasproblems.ThePaperreportedthatmostclassestakeplaceinneighborhoodsquaresorparks.Thegroundisoftentoohardforrunningandjumping.Besides,manypeoplewalkby,andsometimescarspassthrough.Thiscanbedangerous.Manyparentswhoordertheclasseshavechildrenpreparingforhighschoolentranceexams(中考).Thisisan“exam-first”wayofthinking,whichhaschangedthetruemeaningofexercise.20.Wheredocoachesgive“take-outPEclasses”?

A.Atthegym.B.Nearstudents’houses.C.Atschool.21.Whydomanyparentsordertake-outPEclasses?

A.ForthePEexam.B.Forfun.C.Tomakefriends.22.Whichisaproblemoftake-outPEclasses?

A.Theplaceisnotsafeenough.B.It’snotsoconvenient.C.Therearetoomanycoaches.23.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Take-outPEclassesareperfect.B.“Exam-first”isthetruemeaningofexercise.C.Take-outPEclassesarepopularbuthaveproblems.Ifyou’veevercriedduringaTVshow,youmighthavebeencalledtooemotional.Butcryingisnormal,anditcanactuallybegoodforus.Scientistsaren’tsureexactlywhathappenswhenwecry,buttheyknowitcanhelpusfeelbetter.Astudyfoundthat50percentofparticipants(参与者)felthappieraftercrying.Also,whenpeopleseeuscry,theyaremorelikelytoreachouttous.ProfessorAdVingerhoets,aclinicalpsychologist(临床心理学家),saysthatcryingmakesothersfeelempathy(同感),sotheywanttosupportandbekindtous.“Toputitdifferently,tearsconnect,”ProfessorVingerhoetssays.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhocryareseenaswarmer,nicer,morereliable(可靠的)andhonest.Theyarethetypeofpeoplewelikeasfriends,neighborsandco-workers.Whilesomepeoplemightfeelworseaftercryingorgetaheadache,manyfeelbetter.“Cryingisourbody’swayoflettingemotiongo,”explainspsychotherapist(心理治疗师)AnnaMathur.“Whenweholdalotofemotions,wecanbecomelikeapressurecooker,untilourbodyfindsawaytoletthingsgo.”Haveyounoticedthataftercrying,youfeelcalmer?Orthatcryingafterhittingyourtoemakesthepaingoawayfaster?Thisisbecauseofyourbody’sresponse(反应)tocrying.“Bylettingtearsgo,youarewelcominghappyhormones(荷尔蒙),”saysMathur.Someofthemcanevenmakepainfeellessstrong.24.Whatdoscientiststhinkofcrying?

A.It’sbadforourhealth.B.Itcanhelpusfeelbetter.C.Itmakesusbecomesadder.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“reachout”meaninParagraph2?

A.Keepsilent.B.Lookoutside.C.Offerhelp.26.AccordingtoParagraphs3and4,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Cryingcanhelplettheemotionsgo.B.Cryingalwaysmakespeoplefeelstressed.C.Cryingmakespeoplelessreliable.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Cryingisnormalandgoodforus.B.Weshouldcryasoftenaspossible.C.Cryingalwaysbringsbadfeelings.Hawaiiishometomanyspecialbirds.Onefamousgroupishoneycreepers(旋蜜雀).Thebirdslooksmallandpretty.Over50differentkindsofhoneycreepersusedtoliveinHawaii.Now,thenumberofspeciesisonly17.Whyarehoneycreepersdisappearing?Oneofthebiggestreasonsismosquitoes(蚊子).Whenmosquitoesbitethem,thebirdscangetsickanddie.Beforethe1800s,therewerenomosquitoesinHawaii.Oncetheyarrived,birdshadnoprotectionfromtheirbites.SomebirdsmovedhigherintoHawaii’smountains,whereitwastoocoolformosquitoes.However,astheclimategetswarmer,theinsectsareevenreachingtheseareas.Alocalanimalgroup,BNM,istryingtosavethebirds.Itplanstolowerthenumberofmosquitoesalongwithotherpartners.Andthey’redoingthisinasurprisingway,byaddingmoremosquitoestoHawaii.Thismaysoundlikeabadplan,butthereareactuallysometrickstomakeitwork.First,BNMonlychoosesspecialmosquitoes.Theydon’tbitebirds.Secondly,whenthesemosquitoeshaveeggs,theeggsneverhatch(孵化).Overtime,themosquitopopulationwillgetsmaller.Butthiscanbeadifficultjob.ThebirdsliveacrosshugeareasinthemountainsofdifferentHawaiianislands.Protectingallofthemneedsalotofwork.BNMhopestousedrones(无人机)todropthespecialmosquitoesintothemountains.AndithopestheactionwillgiveHawaii’sbirdsachancetorecover(恢复).28.Whatisthemainproblemhoneycreepersarefacingnow?

A.Losingtheirhabitats.B.Facingextinction.C.Beingkilledbybirds.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutmosquitoesinHawaii?

A.Theyhavealwayslivedthere.B.Theyonlyliveinthemountains.C.Theycanmakehoneycreeperssick.30.WhyisBNM’splantosavethebirdssurprising?

A.Itusesdronestocatchmosquitoes.B.ItaddsmoremosquitoestoHawaii.C.Itbuildsnewhomesforthebirds.31.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroduceaspecialwaytoprotectbirds.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofclimatechange.C.TodescribethebeautyofHawaiianhoneycreepers.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Germs(微生物)aretinylivingthingsthatcanmakeyousick.Theyareeverywhere—intheair,onyourhands,andonthesurfacesyoutoucheveryday.32Butnotallgermsarebad;somehelpyourbodystayhealthy.Therearefourmaintypesofgerms:bacteria,viruses(病毒),fungi(真菌),andprotozoa(原生动物).33Bacteriacanliveontheirown,whilevirusesneedahost(宿主)tosurvive.Knowingthedifferencehelpsdoctorschoosetherighttreatment.Thebestwaytoprotectyourselffromharmfulgermsistowashyourhandsproperly.34Usewarmwaterandsoap,andscrub(擦洗)foratleast20seconds—aboutthetimeittakestosingthe“HappyBirthday”songtwice.Thisremovesgermsthatyou’vepickedupfromdoorknobs,phones,andothersurfaces.35Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissue(纸巾)whenyoucoughorsneeze,andthenthrowthetissueaway.Ifyoudon’thaveatissue,useyourelbowinsteadofyourhands.Thisstopsgermsfromspreadingthroughtheair.Eatingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleepalsohelpyourbodyfightoffgerms.36Whenyourimmunesystem(免疫系统)isstrong,itcanbetterprotectyoufromgettingsick.Sonexttimeyoureachforasnack,choosefruitsandvegetablesinsteadofchips,andmakesureyougotobedontime!

A.Eachtypespreadsdifferentlyandcausesdifferentkindsofillnesses.B.It’salsoimportanttocoveryourcoughsandsneezestostopgermspread.C.Washingyourhandsforjustafewsecondsisgoodenoughforyou.D.Theyaresosmallthatyoucan’tseethemwithyoureyesalone.E.Thishelpsyourbodybuildastrongimmunesystem.F.Herearesomesimplewaystoprotectyourselffromharmfulgerms.六、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MillionsofkidsintheUSstartandendtheirdayonayellowschoolbus.Studentshavedonethisformanyyears.Butnow,thebuseslookdifferent.Manybuseshavecolorful37ontheoutside,andsomehaveadsinside,too.Somepeoplesaytheschoolbusshouldbeaplacewithnoads.Itshouldbesafefromsalesmessagestokids.Butotherssayadscanhelpschools38moneyproblemsandmakeeducationbetter.Whatdoyouthink?IsitOKtohaveadsonschoolbuses?Yes—theyarehelpful.Adsare39!Kidsseethemonthestreet,onTVandatsportsgames.Theycan’tgetawayfromthem.Adsonschoolbuseshelpparentstalkwiththeirchildrenaboutads.Theycanteachkidstohavetheirownideas.Also,manyschoolsdon’thaveenoughmoney.Sellingadspaceonbuses40moneyforschools.Schoolscanuseittohire(雇佣)moreteachers,buythingsforstudents,ortakestudentsontrips.No—keepthemawayfromkids.Adsaremadeto41kids.Youngchildrenareeasytobeinfluenced,especiallyunderage8.Somestudiesshowadscannegativelyinfluencekids.Schoolsshouldhelpkidslearnandlookaftertheir42.Theyshouldn’tputadswherekidshavetoseethem.Besides,adsonbusesareasafetyhazard(隐患).Theycantakedrivers’attentionaway.That’sdangerous.37.A.picturesB.adsC.signs38.A.dealB.answerC.solve39.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhere40.A.costsB.raisesC.spends41.A.influenceB.encourageC.protect42.A.timeB.healthC.future七、选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.forexampleB.getclosetoC.suchasD.talkabout

E.placesofinterestF.takephotosofG.getawayfromHello,everyone.I’mgoingto43myhometowntoyou.Itisacharmingplacethatcombines(融合)naturalbeautyandlocalculture,makingitpopularwithvisitors.Therearemany44inmyhometown,suchasRoseIslandandStoneForest.Theyattract(吸引)touristswiththeirunique(独特的)naturalviews.Hereyoucan45natureandenjoyfreshair,cleanriversandgreenhills.Itoffersyouagreatchanceto46thebusycitylifeandrelaxyourmind.Youcanalso47thefantasticsceneryatanytimetorecordthebeautifulmoments.What’smore,myhometownhasalotofdeliciouslocalfood,48,youcantrythefamoussweetduckandfriedfish,whicharedeeplylovedbybothlocalpeopleandtourists.Nowmyhometownisdevelopingrapidlyandbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Ilovemyhometownandsincerely(真诚地)welcomeyoutocome.八、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnFebruary16th,2026,theCCTVSpringFestivalGala,whichiswatchedbybillionsofpeopleworldwide,broughtabigsurprisetoaudiences(观众)—manyrobotsstoletheshow(大放异彩)withtheirwonderfulperformances.Thesehigh-techrobots,comingfromdifferenttechcompanies,showedtheir49(amaze)skillsandconnectedtraditionalChineseculturewithmoderntechnology50(perfect).ThemostpopularperformancewastheWuBOT,martialarts(武术)show.It51(perform)byUnitreerobotsandyoungkungfustudents.Therobotsdiddifficultmoveslikebackflips(后空翻)and360-degreejumps.Some1.8-meter-tallrobots52(wear)redclothesandperformedswordplaybeautifully.Peoplethinktheyevenlooklikerealmartialartsmasters.Theirmovementsweresosmooththatitwashardtobelievetheywererobots.Fortheaudience,themost53(enjoy)partwasthattherobotscouldkeepbalancewhiledoingsuchdifficultmoves.Besidesmartialarts,robotsalsojoinedinothershows.Theserobotperformanceswonloudapplause(掌声)fromeveryone.TheynotonlyshowedChina’srapid54(develop)ofscienceandtechnologybutalsohelpedspreadtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.Sofar,manystudents55(become)reallyinterestedinthisspecialperformance.ThisspecialexperienceletthemseethecharmoftechnologyandfeelthejoyoftheSpringFestivaldeeply.Italsomadethemrealizethat56weembraceinnovation(勇于创新),wecancreatemorewonderfulthings.九、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Wedoalmosteverythinginahurrythesedays—finishmealsquickly,finishschoolorworktasksfast,andevenhurrytoexercise.Weliveafastlifejustbecausewethinkwecan’tmanageourtimewell.Wetrytodoasmanythingsaswecaneachdayandtickofftasksonourto-dolists.Butthisbusylifealwaysmakesusfeelweneverhaveenoughtime.Wecaremoreaboutdoingmorethingsthandoingthingswell,justbecausewethinkspeedisthemostimportant.Foralongtime,peoplebelievebeingfastmeansworkinghardandbeingsuccessful.Sowekeeprushingthrougheverythinginlife.Butsometimes,wefaceaproblem:nomatterhowfastweact,wecanneverfinishourendlesstasksandgoals.ThencomestheSlowMovement,whichtellsustheanswerisnottolivefaster,buttoliveaslowlife.ThismovementfirststartedwiththeSlowFoodProgramin1986.Itaskspeopletosaynotofastfood,keeptraditionalcookingways,andenjoymakingandeatingfoodslowly.Thisgoodideasoonspreadfromfoodtootherpartsoflife.In1999,ithelpedstartCittaslow(慢城),agroupthatwantstomakecitylifeslowerandmorerelaxing.Soon,thisideabegantoinfluencemanyareas,likework,travel,dailylifeandeventheclotheswewear.ThemostimportantideaoftheSlowMovementistovaluequalitymorethanquantity(数量).Slowlivingisapopularlifestylefromthismovement.Ithelpsusgetoutoftheendlessrush,sowecanenjoythequietmomentsofrest.Ittellsustovalueeverymomentandspendenoughtimeoneverythingwedo.Wedon’thavetofilleveryminutewithtasks.Today,morepeoplelovetheSlowMovement,associalmediashowsthemmanygoodthingsaboutslowliving.57.Whydopeopleliveafastlifeaccordingtothepassage?5758.Whathavepeoplelongconsideredthemostimportantthinginlife?5859.WhendidtheSlowFoodProgramstart?5960.WhatcantheSlow

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