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2026年湖南衡阳市衡阳县初中学业水平模拟考试(一)英语一、阅读理解TodayisLisa’sfamilydayandherfamilymemberswillhaveadinnertogether.HermotherZoeisthecooktodayandsheaskswhateveryonewantstohavethisevening.Herearetheiranswers:
Lisa’sgrandparentsPaulandSally“We’dliketohaveblackfungus(黑木耳)andwe’llbringsomepurplesweetpotatoesfromourfarm.We’reboth65now.Eatingthefoodinthosecolorscanhelpusstayyoung.”Lisa’sfatherNick“I’dliketohavesomeorangeoryellowfoodsuchascarrots,orangesandpumpkins(南瓜).Asanofficeworker,Ihavetositinfrontofthecomputerforalongtimeeveryday.Orangeoryellowvegetablesandfruitsaregoodformyeyes.”Lisa’sbrotherTony“CanIhavesomegreenvegetableslikecabbagesandspinach(菠菜)?I’minasoccerteamandmydreamistobeasoccerplayer.Greenfoodisgoodforbones(骨头),soallourteammemberseatgreenvegetableseveryday.”Lisa“I’dlikesomeapplesandstrawberries.Ourteachersaysthatredfoodcanhelprememberthingsbetter.Myhistoryisnotgood.IwanttoeatmoreredfoodsothatIcanrememberallthingswell.”1.WhatcolorsofthefooddoLisa’sgrandparentslike?
A.Greenandred.B.Blackandpurple.C.Yellowandorange.2.WhydoesLisa’sfatherwanttohaveorangeoryellowfood?
A.Becausetheyaregoodforhiseyes.B.Becausetheyaregoodforhishead.C.Becausetheycanhelphimstayyoung.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lisadoesbadlyinhistory.B.Tonyisabasketballplayer.C.TherearefivepeopleinLisa’sfamily.AgroupofAmericankidsarebringingjoy,laughterandsomewisewordstothousandsofstrangers,allthankstoanartproject.Namedthe“PeptocHotline”,theartprojectfromstudentsatWestSideElementarySchoolinCaliforniaoffersencouragingmessagestohelpeveryonethroughahardtime.TheprojectwasstartedbytheartteacherJessicaMartin.ToexperiencePeptoc,simplycallthenumber707-998-8410andyou’llbegreetedbyseveralstudentswhowillgiveyoumultipleoptions(多个选择)tochoosefrom.“Pleaselistentothefollowingoptionsforencouragingmessages.Ifyou’refeelingmad,frustratedornervous,press1.Ifyouneedwordsofencouragementandlifeadvice,press2.Ifyouneedapeptalk(鼓舞的话)fromkindergarteners(幼儿园儿童),press3.Ifyouneedtohearkidslaughing,press4.Ifyouwouldliketomakeadonation(捐款)tosupportthisproject,pleasepress6.ForencouragementinSpanish,press5.”Martinexpectedtheprojecttobringsomesmilestoothers.Andithasturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Studentsreceivebetween300and500callsanhour,anduptoasmanyas5,000callsaday.AccordingtoRimaMeechan,theheadteacheroftheschool,the“PeptocHotline”isthemostmovingandjoyfulprojectherstudentshaveevercreated.Shesayssheisproudofthem.AsforthefutureofPeptoc,Martinisplanningtoworkwithstudentstorecordmoreadvice.Shehopesthestudentswillcontinuetolearnfromthepowerfulproject.4.Whocameupwiththeideaofstartingthe“PeptocHotline”?
A.Theheadteacher.B.Anartteacher.C.Agroupofstudents.5.Whichphonenumbershouldyoupressifyouwanttohearkidslaughing?
A.2.B.3.C.4.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrated”inParagraph4meaninChinese?
A.沮丧的B.高兴的C.兴奋的7.InParagraph5,somenumbersaregiventoshowthat________.
A.thestudentsneedarestB.theartprojectissuccessfulC.manypeoplesupportMartinIusedtobeveryshy,soIwasn’tgoodatmeetingnewpeople.IwasafraidI’ddoorsaysomethingwrong,sousuallyIjustlistenedtootherpeople’sconversations.MyteacherMrs.Smithalwaysencouragedmetocommunicatewithothers.Oneday,shetoldusthatourclasswouldputonaplayshehadwritten.“Ineedsomeonetoplaytheleadrole.Doesanybodywanttotry?”sheasked.Afewexcitedhandsshotup—minewasn’toneofthem.Mrs.Smithwalkeduptomeandsaid,“Ithinkyou’reperfectforit.Butyoudidn’traiseyourhand.”Me,thelead?Wasshecrazy?Mrs.Smithcontinued,“Ihadbeenconsideringyoufortherolewhilewritingtheplay!Ifyoureallydon’twantto,Iwon’tforceyou.It’syourchoice.”Suddenly,IrealizeditwastimetothrowawaymyshynessandshowtheworldwhoIreallyam.IlookedMrs.Smithrightinhereyeandsaid,“OK,I’lltry.”Afterfivemonthsofpracticing,thebigdayfinallyarrived.MykneesshookandmyheartbeatlikeI’djustrunamile.“Itdoesn’tmatterhowyoudotonight,”saidMrs.Smith,asifreadingmythoughtswhenshecamebackstage(后台)forafinalcheck.“You’vealreadyshownyourselfhowwonderfulyouare.That’sthemostimportantthing.”IsmiledbecauseIknewshewasright.ThetimewhenIsteppedonthestageandpeopleapplauded(鼓掌),IknewthatIcouldtakechancesandbebravetomakeabigchangeformyself—agirlwithhernewly-foundconfidence.8.Whatwasthewriter’sprobleminthepast?
A.Shehadproblemswithherteachers.B.Sheseldomshowedherselftoothers.C.Shehardlylistenedtootherpeople’sadvice.9.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenthebigdayfinallyarrived?
A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Surprised.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Itwasthewriter’sfirsttimetoplayapartinwritingaplayatschool.B.Otherstudentsdidn’tbelievethewritercouldplaytherolewellatfirst.C.Thewritergotthecouragetochangeherselfunderherteacher’sencouragement.11.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NoPain,NoGainB.PracticeMakesPerfectC.ASmallStepCanMakeaBigChange阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Sometimeswemayforgetsomethingeasily.Don’tworry.12Myfirstadviceistoreviewwhatyoulearnedoften.Afteryoulearnsomething,youneedtoreviewitrightaway,thentwodayslater,thenaweeklater,thentwoweekslater,andthenamonthlater.13Mysecondadviceistomarktheimportantpartsofyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwoways.Ontheonehand,itwillhelpyoufocuson(专注于)themostimportantparts.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.14Whenyouopenyourbook,thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantpartsatonce,andyouneedn’treadeverywordagain.15Onegoodtimeisintheevening.Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedbeforegoingtobed.Itwillbekeptinyourminddeeply.Anothergoodtimeisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.Soit’seasytoremembertheimportantinformationinthemorning.Rememberalltheadviceabove,andyourmemorywillbebetterandbetter.
A.Ontheotherhand,thiswillmakereviewingeasier.B.Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.C.Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.D.Afteramonth,youwillfindthatyoucanrememberiteasily.E.Youhavetoreadthewholebookfromthebeginningtotheend.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacloudyafternoon.Therewasgoingtobeheavy16.Evenso,Bobdidn’twanttogohome.Hejusthadaterribleargumentwithhismomandranoutofthe17.Sittingdownnearaparkwheremanychildrenwereplayingwiththeirparents,Bobfeltalittle18.Afterawhile,alittlegirlwithaballinherhandscametowardsBobandinvitedhimto19withher.Bobhadagoodtimewiththelittlegirlandalmostforgothis20.21,nobodycameortookthegirlhomewhenitbegantorain.Thegirl,however,seemedfine.ShetoldBobthatherparentswerebusy22snacksacrosstheroadbuttheyalwayskeptaneyeonher.ThismadeBobwonderwhetherhisparentswerealso23him.Intheend,hetookthelittlegirltoherparents’vendingcart(售货摊)andthenranhomequickly.ThemomentBobopenedthe24,hismomwasclosetotears.Sheshouted,“Wherehaveyoubeen?I25youeverywhere!Seehowwetyourcoatis!Don’taskformyhelpevenifyougetacoldtonight!”ButBobknewshewasn’tangryanymore.16.A.snowB.rainC.wind17.A.storeB.parkC.house18.A.lonelyB.funnyC.nervous19.A.walkB.talkC.play20.A.illnessB.sadnessC.doubt21.A.AngrilyB.InterestinglyC.Surprisingly22.A.makingB.eatingC.selling23.A.worriedaboutB.excitedaboutC.strictwith24.A.eyeB.doorC.window25.A.calledonB.lookedforC.askedabout三、选词填空阅读短文,从下面方框里选词并用正确形式填空。
atwentycookbecausehedifferentactivitystartmakeonMadelenieKing,anAustralianstudentstudyingatCommunicationUniversityofChina,hadhis26birthdaylastmonthwithhishostfamily.Forhim,livingin27foreigncountrymakeshimenjoydifferentspecialexperiences.To28surprise,Chinesepeoplearecrazyaboutvegetables.AlthoughmanyvegetablesinChinaarenotnewtoMadelenie,thewaytheyarecookedismuch29.Forexample,Madeleniehaseatentomatoesbefore.However,assoonashetriestheChinese-styledish,hefeelsheiseatinganewtypeofvegetable.MadeleniethinkshisChinesegrandmamakesthemostdeliciousdishintheworld,30shealwaysputssomemagicalsauce(调味汁)whensheispreparingfood.Sofar,hehaslearnedhow31somespecialdishesfromhisgrandma.Besidescooking,growingvegetablesisoneofChinesefavorite32intheirfreetime.Theylikegrowingvegetablessomuchthattheygrowvegetablesonthefarmlandandintheirgreenhouses.Madeleniealso33togrowvegetableslastyear,includingcarrotsandbeans.“Whenworking34thefarm,Iaminmyownlittleworld.”Madeleniesaidtothereporterseriously,“AndIcanforgetabouttheworld’sproblemsforawhile.”MadelenieplanstotellhisfriendswhatheexperiencedinChinaby35videos.Hehopesmorepeoplecanjoinhimandenjoyplanting.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。TraditionalChineseMedicine,orTCM,isanancientwaytokeephealthyandtreatillnesses.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.TCMbelievesthataspecialenergycalledqiflowsthroughourbodies.Whenqiflowswell,wearehealthy.Whenitisblocked,wegetsick.Italsousesyinandyangtotalkaboutbalance.Healthmeansyinandyangareinharmony.Doctorsusefourwaystocheckpatients:look,listen,ask,andfeelthepulse.ThisiscalledtheFourExaminations.Theydonotjustlookatonepartofthebody—theyseethewholeperson.TCMusesmanykindsoftreatments.Herbalmedicineusesplantstomakemedicine.Acupunctureusesthinneedlesonspecialpoints.Cuppingandmassagearealsocommon.ManypeoplelikeTCMbecauseitisnaturalandgentle.Today,TCMispopulararoundtheworld.Ithelpspeoplestayhealthyandfightagainstmanyillnesses.It
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