宁夏吴忠市兰亭中学2026-2027学年第一学期适应性考试高三年级英语试卷（无听力部分答案）

2026‑2027学年第一学期适应性考试高三年级英语试卷测试时间:120分钟卷面总分:150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£19.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A．ShewatchedTV.B．Sheattendedashow.C．Shewentshopping.2.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A．Goingforacoffee.B．Havingasnack.C．Takingarest.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Aweekendplan.B．Aweddinginvitation.C．Abusinessdeal.4.WhereisBarbaragoingtonight?A．Toagym.B．Tohergrandma's.C．Tothedoctor's.5.WhatisAlexdoing?A．He'shavingbreakfast.B．He'sfeedingacat.C．He'sreadingabook.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inafitnesscenter.B．Inasportsshop.C．Inaclinic.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Buyhigh‑qualitysportswear.B．Keepworkingoutregularly.C．Avoidover‑exercising.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A．Toaskaboutaparty.B．Toreserveatable.C．Topostponeameeting.9.WhattimeshouldthemanarriveonFridayevening?A．At5:30.B．At6:30.C．At8:00.10.Whatistheman'sname?A．Brown.B．Anderson.C．Howard.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesSarahcometotalktoJacob?A．Tomakeanappointment.B．Toexplainadecision.C．Toseekhisadvice.12.HowmanypeoplearethereinSarah'sgroup?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Fellowworkers.C．Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Howoftendoesthebandcometoperforminthepark?A．Threetimesayear.B．Onceayear.C．Everyotheryear.15.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayedthisevening?A．Countrymusic.B．Jazz.C．Rockandroll.16.WhatwillJamiedonext?A．Catchabus.B．Listentoalecture.C．Gotothelibrary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakergotothehotel?A．Todeliveraspeech.B．Toarrangeaconference.C．TointerviewMr.Rochester.18.WhatdidMr.Rochesterdosoonafterheboughtthehotel?A．Hetalkedwiththestaffmembers.B．Hehadtheoldcarpetsreplaced.C．Heranasix‑monthtrainingproject.19.WhatdidSusandowhenshemetMr.Rochesterthesecondtime?A．Shewasacleaner.B．Shewasasecretary.C．Shewasareceptionist.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkiskeytoMr.Rochester'ssuccess?A．Managingtimeefficiently.B．Valuinghumanrelationships.C．Possessingagoodmemory.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkersTheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,experiencedoradvancedwalkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow'smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.Walk1—TheNaturalWorldWithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.WalkersaresuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00StartPoint:ScraboeseBridgeWalkDuration:6hoursWalk2—IntroductiontoHillwalkingEnnammalChapcard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibletoall.Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00StartPoint:DeerparkCarParkWalkDuration:5hoursWalk3—MoonlightUndertheStarsWalkingatnight‑timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手电筒)alongwithsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30StartPoint:TheTownHallWalkDuration:3hoursWalk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForestThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell‑surfacedforestpath.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationAreaWalkDuration:1.5hours21.Whichwalktakestheshortesttime?A．PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest.B．IntroductiontoHillwalking.C．MoonlightUndertheStars.D．TheNaturalWorld.22.WhatareparticipantsinWalk3requiredtodo?A．Wearproperclothes.B．Joinawalkingclub.C．Getspecialpermits.D．Bringasurvivalguide.23.Whatdothefourwalkshaveincommon?A．Theyinvolvedifficultclimbing.B．Theyareforexperiencedwalkers.C．Theyarescheduledfortheweekend.D．Theysharethesamestartpoint.BDoyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgettobringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.Well,there'sakiosk(小亭子)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast.“Youenterthefaregates(检票口)andyou'llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone‑minute,athree‑minute,orafive‑minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit—knownasBART.“Youchoosewhichlengthyouwantanditgivesyouareceipt‑likeshortstory.”It'sthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunchedlastMarch.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomeareneworiginalworks.Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocalriders.“WewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacalltoartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,”Trostsays.“Andasofrightnow,we'vereceivedabout120submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbeapublishedartist.”Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?Trostthinksso.“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycantoimprovetheriderexperience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,”shesays.Andyou'llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.24.WhydidBARTstartthekioskprogram?A．Topromotethelocalculture.B．Todiscouragephoneuse.C．Tomeetpassengers'needs.D．Toreduceitsrunningcosts.25.Howarethestoriescategorizedinthekiosk?A．Bypopularity. B．Bylength. C．Bytheme. D．Bylanguage.26.WhathasTrostbeendoingrecently?A．Doingasurveyofcustomers.B．Organizingastorycontest.C．Choosingaprintpublisher.D．Conductinginterviewswithartists.27.WhatisTrost'sopinionaboutBART'sfuture?A．Itwillclosedown.B．Itsprofitswilldecline.C．Itsridershipwillincrease.D．Itwillexpandnationwide.CWeallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmer'smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro‑Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.BMFisanindoorgardensystem.Itcanbesetupforafamily.Additionally,itcouldservealargeraudiencesuchasahospital,restaurantorschool.Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffreshgreens.Specifically,it'safarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotelymonitored.Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowingdatainrealtime.Becausethesystemisautomated,itsignificantlyreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre‑seededpod(容器)togetthenextgrowthcyclestarted.Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit'seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)fromtransportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,there'snoneedforpesticidesandotherchemicalsthatpollutetraditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenvironment.BMFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle‑useplastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”saidaBMFemployee.28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBMFfromparagraph1?A．Itcutsthefarm‑to‑tabledistance.B．Itrequiresday‑to‑daycare.C．Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood.D．Itreliesonfarmer'smarkets.29.Whatinformationdoestheconvenientappoffer?A．Currentconditionoftheplants.B．Real‑timeweatherchanges.C．Chemicalpollutantsinthesoil.D．Availabilityofpre‑seededpods.30.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutBMFemployees?A．Theyhaveagreatpassionforsports.B．Theyaredevotedtocommunityservice.C．Theyhaveastrongenvironmentalawareness.D．Theyarefondofsharingdailyexperiences.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．BMF'sgeneralmanagement.B．BMF'smajorstrengths.C．BMF'sglobalinfluence.D．BMF'stechnicalstandards.DGiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI‑poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisforthcomingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheAIrevolution(变革).Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代码)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades'professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper‑smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof"narrow‑AI"toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.Fromthere,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominantIntelligence.ThisiswhyCampbellhassetouttoraiseawarenessofAIanditsfuturenow‑severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpectedtotakeplace.Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.Campbell'spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI‑thetechnologycompaniesandworld‑leaders‑sotheyareonthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.Sheexplainsweareata"tippingpoint"inhistoryandmustactnowtopreventanextinction‑leveleventforhumanity.WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregulation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.AIwillaffectusall,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.32.Whatdoesthephrase"Inthewronghands"inparagraph2probablymean?A．Ifreadbysomeonepoorlyeducated.B．Ifreviewedbysomeoneill‑intentioned.C．Iftranslatedbysomeoneunacademic.D．Ifwrittenbysomeonelesscompetent.33.WhatisafeatureofAIbyDesignaccordingtothetext?A．Itadoptsadown‑to‑earthwritingstyle.B．Itispackedwithcomplexcodes.C．Itprovidesstep‑by‑stepinstructions.D．ItisintendedforAIprofessionals.34.WhatdoesCampbellurgepeopletodoregardingAIdevelopment?A．Observeexistingregulationsonit.B．Reconsiderexpertopinionsaboutit.C．Makejointeffortstokeepitundercontrol.D．Learnfrompriorexperiencetoslowitdown.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．TorecommendabookonAI.B．TogiveabriefaccountofAIhistory.C．ToclarifythedefinitionofAI.D．TohonoranoutstandingAIexpert.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的。OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?Travelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourminds,makesusbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftravelhasledtoovertourismincertainregionsanddestinations.___36___Certainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday'sworld.Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.●Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they'respecial.Withsomanyonlinepostsfeaturingthesameplaces,it'seasytofeellikeyou'remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.___37___●Getcreative.Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover‑touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.Thoughovertourismisdescribedasaproblemaffectingtheentireworld,it'sactuallyconcentratedtoasmallnumberofextremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless‑visitedoptionstochoosefrom.___38___Whynottryaregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination'slesser‑knownsights?●___39___Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.You'llcompetewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomywhentourismistraditionallyslower.Visitingaplacethatotherscallhomeisaprivilege(荣幸).Doyourparttopreservewhatmakesadestinationspecialinthefirstplace.___40___Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou'llfeeltothepeoplethere.A．Visitduringoff‑peaktimes.B．So,shouldwestoptraveling?C．Travelforyouandnooneelse.D．Canovertourismbeavoidedthen?E．Youcanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredplaces.F．You'llfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.G．Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyou'revisiting.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn'tthinktoolong.IlikedtravelinginFrance,butwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto___41___,Italywastheclearwinner.DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I___42___toaskfordirectionsororderinarestaurant.ButeverytimeItriedto___43___asentenceofItaliantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand___44___mylanguageskills.That___45___encouragementhelpedmetogetthroughthelanguage___46___.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhow___47___Italiansare.Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomydoorto___48___metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall___49___ofkindnessthatmakeanewcountryfeellikehome.Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowherefindsmy___50___quitelikeItaly.Eachtownhasitsowntraditional___51___,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipepassedfromonegenerationtoanother.Families___52___forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycan___53___.Thesemealsarealways___54___bylaughterandjoy.Whatever___55___lifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsare___56___onceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsandfamily.41.A．studyB．rentC．visitD．settle42.A．plannedB．struggledC．refusedD．happened43.A．stringB．hangC．mixD．match44.A．improvedB．assessedC．admiredD．praised45.A．courseB．barrierC．areaD．test46.A．open‑mindedB．strong‑willedC．warm‑heartedD．well‑informed47.A．remindB．allowC．persuadeD．order48.A．tricksB．promisesC．actsD．duties49.A．ambitionB．successC．appetiteD．growth50.A．costumeB．dishC．symbolD．tale51.A．gatherB．cheerC．leaveD．wait52.A．putupwithB．standupforC．comeupwithD．makeupfor53.A．signaledB．confirmedC．representedD．accompanied54.A．disadvantagesB．meaningsC．surprisesD．opportunities55.A．createdB．forgottenC．understoodD．identified第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,___56___isknownas"theShakespeareofAsia,"addaninternationalcharactertoStratford‑upon‑Avon,WilliamShakespeare'shometown.TangandShakespearewerecontemporariesandbothdiedin1616.Althoughtheycouldneverhavemet,therearecommon___57___(theme)intheirworks,saidPaulEdmondson,headofresearchfortheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust."SomeofthethingsthatTangwaswritingabout___58___(be)alsoShakespeare'sconcerns.IhappentoknowthatTang'splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomeways___59___RomeoandJuliet."AstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwasputupatShakespeare'sBirthplaceGardenin2017.Twoyearslater,asix‑meter‑tallpavilion,___60___(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,___61___(build)attheFinGarden,justtenminutes'walkfromShakespeare'sbirthplace.ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford'sinternational___62___(visible),saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed___63___(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.___64___(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare'splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,"ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage___65___seehowTang'splaywasbeingperformed."第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.根据英文提示,以“ILiketheInternet”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,短文开头已给出,所给英文提示词语也必须全部用上。提示词语:(1)animportantpart,inourdailylife,useful(2)search,download(下载)information(3)readEnglishWeekly,with…help(4)sende‑mails(5)buy,online,interesting,colourfulILiketheInternetILiketheInternet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasasunnyafternooninJuly2018andasuddenheavyrainstormhitthecity.Lily'splantogototheparkwithherfriendswasruined.Shewantedtogototheparktohaveapicnicandtakephotostorecordthehappymoments.Ifshecouldn'tgooutasplanned,shewouldhavetostayathomealone,andthethoughtofthatmadeherfeeldown.“Itwasreallyapitythattheraindestroyedourplan,”saidLily,whowas16yearsoldatthattime.Buttherainkeptfalling,andtherewasnosignofstopping.Lilywassittingbythewindow,lookingoutside,whenshenoticedagirlheragestandingunderatree,gettingwetintherain.Thegirlwasholdingasketchbookandseemedtobeworried.Lilyputonherraincoat,tookanumbrella,andwentout.Shewalkeduptothegirlandsaid,“Hi,doyouneedanumbrella?”Thegirlwassurprisedandthensmiled.“Thankyousomuch.Ididn'texpecttheraintobesoheavy,”shesaid.HernamewasLucy,andshecametotheparktosketch.“Wecanwaitfortheraintostoptogether.Maybewecanchat,”saidLily.Theysatunderthetree,sharingtheumbrella.LucyshowedLilyhersketches,whichwereverybeautiful.Lilywasamazedbyhertalent.Theytalkedabouttheirhobbies,schools,anddreams.Itfeltliketheyhadknowneachotherforalongtime.Lily'sbadmoodbecauseoftheraindisappearedgradually.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsforLucy,shewasgratefultoLilyforofferinghelpandcompany._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________