2025-2026学年陕西省咸阳市实验中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省咸阳市实验中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thereisakindofsport.It'sdifferentfromracingandballgames.Itisn'thard.

(1)

Theyoftenplayittomusicintheparkinthemorning.Themusicissoft，too.Canyouguesswhatitis？It'sTaijiquan.

(2)

Whenyoupracticeit，youneedtomoveyourarms，yourlegs，yourshouldersandyourneckoften.Soifyoupracticeoften，it'sgoodforyourhealth.

Taijiquanisalsoanart，likedancing.

(3)

Itcanmakeyourelaxedandcalm.Youwillenjoyyourselfwhenyouplayit.TaijiquanisoneofChineseNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritages（非物质文化遗产）.

TaijiquanisalsoakindofWushu.Youuseyourhandstopullandpush，youuseyourlegstomove，andyouuseyourshoulderstogetoutofthewayofdanger.

(4)

NowTaijiquanisnotonlyfamousinChina，butalsoinothercountries.

(5)

SowhynotturnonthemusicandplayTaijiquannow？

A.Taijiquanisakindofsport.

B.Youcanplayittothesoftmusic.

C.It'spopularwitholdpeopleinChina.

D.MoreandmoreforeignpeopleenjoyplayingTaijiquan.

E.Itisn'tsoquickascommonWushu，butitisalsostrongandpowerful（有力量的）.

F.ItreallytakesalongtimetoplayTaijiquanwell.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Abirdwenttofinditshappinessinafarawayplace.

Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewilting（枯萎的）flower.Theflower'sfacewasfullof

(6)

.Thebirdasked，"Youaregoingto

(7)

.Whyareyoustillsohappy？""Iamgoingtobearfruitandmydream

(8)

true，"saidthelittleflower.Thenthelittlebirdsawit：happinessisa

(9)

intheheart.

Thelittlebirdkept

(10)

.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalame（瘸腿的）duck，whichwassingingasong.Notknowing

(11)

，itaskedtheduck，"Youareso

(12)

.Whyareyou

(13)

sohappy？""BecauseIsawalittleduckfall.AndI

(14)

itstandupagain!"Thenthelittlebirdsawit：happinessisa

(15)

intheheart.

Thebirdkeptflying.Suddenlyitsawaspider

(16)

aslippery（光滑的）wall.It

(17)

thewallforseveraltimes，butitwentonclimbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy，thelittlebirdaskedthespider，"You

(18)

againandagain.Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface？""IamsuretoclimbupthewallifItrymybest.Becauseofthis，Iamsohappy."Thelittlebirdsawit：happinessisafaith（信念）intheheart.

Thelittlebirddidn't

(19)

happinessanylonger，becauseithadseenthe

(20)

happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.6.A.illness B.smiles C.gold D.protection7.A.hide B.cheat C.mark D.die8.A.willcome B.came C.hascome D.comes9.A.tour B.success C.hope D.challenge10.A.tofly B.flying C.protecting D.toprotect11.A.how B.what C.when D.why12.A.unlucky B.silly C.lucky D.weak13.A.hardly B.still C.seldom D.never14.A.allowed B.weighted C.helped D.hurried15.A.tool B.love C.skill D.stick16.A.climbing B.toclimb C.digging D.todig17.A.felldown B.fellover C.fellbehind D.felloff18.A.rose B.failed C.achieved D.succeeded19.A.lookfor B.carefor C.lookafter D.takeafter20.A.excitement B.god C.truth D.pressure三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。21.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Alice，youdon'tlookwell.（1）

？

B：Ihadanaccidentonmywayhomeyesterday.

A：（2）

.Howdidithappen？

B：Iwasridingtoofast.Anotherbicycleridersuddenlyappearedatthestreetcornerandwehiteachother.

A：Sorrytohearthat.（3）

？

B：Yes，Ihurtmyleg.Butluckily，itwasn'tserious.

A：Isee.Weshouldneverridetoofastandmustobeythetrafficrules.

B：（4）

.I'llbemorecarefulontheroad.Thanksforyouradvice.

A：Notatall.Bytheway，therewillbeaspeechabouttrafficrulesinourcommunitytomorrow.（5）

？

B：That'sagoodidea.四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

Parentsshouldknowthatswimmingpoolscanbeadangertotheirkids.

Know

the

risks：

•Drowningisthemaincauseofdeath（死亡）inkidsattheageof1to4，andthesecondmostcommon（普遍的）accidentaldeathinkidsattheageof5to14.

•Achildcandrowninunder5minutes.

How

to

cut

down

the

risks：

•Sendkidstoswimminglessons.Thiscutsdowntheirriskofdrowningby90%.

•Don'tleavechildrenalonenearthepool.

•Movethepooltoysawaytostopkidsfrombeinginterestedinthem.

•Don'ttrustfloats（漂浮板）orotherpooltoystokeepyourkidssafe.22.Whatisthemaincauseofdeathinkidsattheageof1to4？______A.Drowning. B.Falling.

C.Fire. D.Trafficaccidents.23.Parentscan______tocutdownchildren'sriskofdrowning.A.trustfloatsandpooltoys.

B.leavechildrenalonenearthepool.

C.keepthetoysinthepool.

D.sendchildrentoswimminglessons.24.Thistextismostprobablywrittenfor______.A.workers. B.parents. C.students. D.teachers.B

Whenyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestionduringclass，whatdoyoudo？Doyousimplyshoutoutyourquestionassoonasitentersyourmind？Ordoyouraiseyourhandandwaituntiltheteachercallsyourname？

Ifyoupolitelyraiseyourhandfirst，it'sprobablybecauseyourteacherhasarulethatregulateswhatyouareallowedtodowhenyouhaveaquestion.Canyouimaginewhatitwouldbelikeifeveryonecouldsimplytalkwhenevertheywantduringclass？Insteadofapeacefullearningenvironment，aclassroomwithoutruleswouldbechaotic!

Whenyoulearntodrive，you'llrealizehowmanyrulesyouhavetofollow.Therulesfordrivingshareacommonpurposewithmanyrulesyoumustfollowinyourdailylifetokeepyousafe.AsanancientChinesesayinggoes，"

▲

"Ifyoumakealistoftherulesyoufolloweachday，youwillquicklyrealizehowmanyofthemcankeepyousafeandmakeyourlifemoreenjoyableasaresult.

Althoughsometimesyoufeellikearuleisunfair，don'tbreakit.Instead，decidewhatyoucandotochangetherule.Workingwithintherulestochangetherulesiswhatyouneedtodo.25.Thewriterstartsthepassageby______.A.tellingafact. B.askingquestions.

C.sharingajoke. D.listingnumbers.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"chaotic"inParagraph2mean？______A.Inthemiddle. B.Intherightway.

C.Inorder. D.Inamess.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph3？______A.Norules，nostandards. B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Seeingisbelieving. D.Oldhabitsdiehard.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Thewaysofmakingfairrules.

B.Howtodrivesafelyontheroad.

C.Theimportanceofrules.

D.Howstudentsshouldactinschool.C

Chineseastronautsnowhaveanewspacesuit（航天服）forgoingtothemoon!PeoplesawthespacesuitforthefirsttimeonSept.28，2024.ThisispartofChina'splantoflyastronautstothemoonby2030.Thespacesuitismadeusingmanycooltechnologies.

①Material

Onthemoon，itcanbeverycoldorveryhot.Toprotecttheastronauts，scientistsmadethespacesuitwithaspecialmaterial.③Cameras

Therearecamerasonbothsidesofthehelmet.Theycantakevideosofthingscloseupandfaraway.②Control

Panel

（控制台）

Thereisacontrolpanelonthefrontofthespacesuit.Itcandomanythingsandisveryeasytouse.④Visor

（面罩）

Thereisaspecialvisor.Itcanstopthebrightsunlightfromhurtingtheastronauts'eyes.Italsohelpsthemseeeverythingaroundthemclearly.⑤Joints

（关节）

Thejointsofthespacesuitaresoft.Astronautscanmovetheirarmsandlegseasilyinspace.29.Howmanypartsofthespacesuitarementionedinthepassage？______A.4. B.3. C.5. D.6.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.Astronauts'jointscanmoveeasilyinspacesuits.

B.It'sneithercoldnorhotonthemoon.

C.Therearecamerasononesideofthehelmet.

D.Thereisacontrolpanelonthebackofthespacesuit.31.Wherecanwefindthetext？______A.travelguide. B.storybook.

C.historytextbook. D.sciencemagazine.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。

Doyouknowhowtosaveapersonwhenhisorherlifeisindanger？Thefollowingissomeusefulfirstaidknowledge.Let'slearnaboutittogether!

（1）Howlongshouldapersonpressthenosetostopnosebleeds？

Thepersonshouldpressthenosefor

untilthebleedingstops.

（2）Whyisitimportanttotellthedoctorabouttheanimalthatbitsomeone？

Becausethedoctormightneedto

.

（3）Whatword（s）canyouputinthe"▲"？

Icanput"

"there.

（4）WhichEnglishwordmeans"重要的"inthetext？

It's

.

（5）Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout？

Itmainlytalksabout

.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

dangersmartusebedocanitbringrobotpeopleRobotsarebecomingabigpartofourlives.They（1）

verypopularwithmostpeople.Theyhavealonghistory.Youmayseerobotsinsomesciencefilms.Theyarestronger，fasterand（2）

thanpeopleinreallife.

Alotofrobotsareusedinfactories.These（3）

arenotliketherobotsinmovies.Theydon'twalkortalk.Instead，arobotmaybejustametal（金属的）arm.Therobotarmcandoacertainjobinafactory（工厂）overandoveragain.Itcandojobsthatpeoplemaynotwantto（4）

.

Arobotnevergetstiredofdoingthesamething.Theyarealsousedtodomany（5）

orboringjobs.InCanada，thepoliceareusingarobot.Thisrobot（6）

carrybombs（炸弹）andtakethemaway.Robotsare（7）

inhospitals，too.Atonehospital，arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesick（8）

rooms.Anditneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalin（9）

computersystem（系统）.

Robotshave（10）

greathelptohumanbeingsinmanyfieldssofar，andtheyhavebecomeimportanthelpersinourdailylife.七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。34.阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。

Whenwetalkaboutspring，wethinkof（1）

seasonofwarmweatherandfresh（2）

.Wealsothink（3）

newlife，greenplants，andbuddingtreesallaroundus.Springisshort（4）

manyplacesaroundtheworld.Butinmyhometown，itfeelslikespringnearly（5）

yearround.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。35.每个图书馆都有一些规定，它们可以保证图书馆的正常运行。请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们图书馆的规定。参考词汇：loudly（大声地），beallowed（被允许）todosth.，takephotos，listentomusic，newspapersandmagazines，borrow（借），foroneweek，...

要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

Therearealotofrulesinourlibrary.

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