广东省广州市黄埔区石化中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测（含答案）

广东广州市黄埔区石化中学2025‑2026学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测一、语音题选出画线部分读音与其他三个读音不同的选项。1.A．springB．splashC．sproutD．spread2.A．clearB．cropC．cryD．cross3.A．eagerB．spreadC．teamD．weak4.A．guestB．guardC．hugeD．goods5.A．quietB．quicklyC．queenD．twin看音标写单词。6./rʌʃ/________7./ded/________8./əˈlaʊ/________9./əˈbɪləti/________10./mætʃ/________二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。LiJiayingisagreatChineseastronaut(宇航员).Sheis____11____spaceherofromHongKong.Shelovesspacesomuchthatshedreamsofexploringspaceforourcountry.ShewasborninHongKong.Fromanearlyage,Liwasvery____12____instarsandthesky.ShestudiedattheUniversityofHongKongand____13____alotaboutcomputerscienceandtechnology.Afteruniversity,manyofherclassmatestookeasyjobs,____14____beinganastronautwasalwaysherdream.____15____shepassedtheexam,LijoinedChina’snationalastronautteamin2024.Herstoryencourages____16____youngpeopletofollowtheirdreams.China’sspaceprojectgrowsquickly.Liandherteamfinishedlotsofdifficulttasks.____17____goodideasandhardworkmadeherthefirstfemaleastronautfromHongKongtogointospace.Liisnotonlyagreatastronautbutalsoakindperson.Shehelpsyoungstudentslovescienceby____18____talksinschools.Shebelieveseveryoneshouldhaveachancetolearnaboutthebeautifuluniverse.Li’sstoryisinspiring.Sheshowsthatpeople____19____achievetheirdreamswithhardwork.Shehopesmoreyoungpeoplewillkeeplovingscience.____20____greatwomansheis!11.A．aB．anC．theD．/12.A．interestB．interestsC．interestedD．interesting13.A．learnsB．willlearnC．waslearningD．learned14.A．andB．soC．butD．or15.A．WhileB．BeforeC．TillD．After16.A．muchB．manyC．littleD．few17.A．TheyB．ThemC．TheirD．Themselves18.A．giveB．givesC．gaveD．giving19.A．canB．needC．mustD．should20.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Amy’sbestfriendisMax.MaxisAmy’sservicedog,andhehelpsherwithalotofthings.Amycannot____21____,soshehastouseawheelchair(轮椅).Shecanuseherarmsandhands,butmanythingsarestillquitedifficult.____22____,Maxisalwaysthere.Inthemorning,itiseasierforAmytoget____23____becauseMaxcanhelpAmygetherclothes.Then,Maxfetches(去取来)thenewspaperforhersoshecan____24____itwhensheeatsbreakfast.IfAmydropssomethingonthefloor,Max____25____andgivesittoher.ThemilkmanisMax’sfriend.Atnoon,whenthemilkmancomes,Maxalwayswaitsbythemilkbox.Themilkmanputsthemilkand____26____inaboxonMax’sback,andMaxcarriesthemtoAmy.Amyoftenfindsit____27____toopenandclosedoors.So,whentheygooutside,Maxopensandclosesthedoorforher.MaxalsohelpsAmywhenshegoes____28____.Amyjustpointsatthingsinthesupermarketandsays,“Fetchthatone!”ThenMaxrunsoverandgetsit.Maxisa____29____dog,andhereallymakesherlifeeasier.Amy____30____herdog,andMaxlikeshisownertoo!21.A．seeB．hearC．walkD．touch22.A．QuicklyB．LuckilyC．FinallyD．Happily23.A．paidB．lostC．worriedD．dressed24.A．readB．writeC．buyD．hide25.A．picksitupB．putsitoutC．throwsitawayD．getsitdown26.A．serviceB．yogurtC．tradeD．product27.A．interestingB．importantC．difficultD．convenient28.A．campingB．climbingC．dancingD．shopping29.A．helpfulB．strangeC．scaredD．dangerous30.A．lovesB．reachesC．inspiresD．hugs四、阅读理解AAreyoulookingforafunwaytospendyourfreetimeandlearnsomethingnew?Ifyouloveanimalsandplants,wehavetwoamazingcampsforyoutoexperiencethejoyofgettingclosetonature.CampA

◆Pickfruit

◆Growvegetables

◆Makeleafpaintings

Dates:November14—15,2026CampB

◆Feedanimals

◆Milkcows

◆Learncooking

Dates:December12—13,2026Pricesofeachcamp:

Adults:88

yuan

Kids(3—10yearsold):58

yuan

Kids(11—18yearsold):68

yuan

Place:DongfengFarm

Time:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Thingsyoushouldknow:

★Bothcampswillbedelayed(推迟)bytwodaysiftheweatheristerrible.

★Youcangetanapplicationform(申请表)fromthewebsite

★Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,pleasecallMr.Liat521-6789014oremailyourquestionsto

farming@163.com.

★Eachcampincludesadeliciouslunchandsnackstokeepyourenergy.

★Bringyourfriendsandfamilytomaketheexperienceevenmorefun!Everyoneiswelcome!Comeandrelaxatourcamps!31.WhatcanyouprobablydoifyoutakepartinCampA?①Feedducks. ②Growpotatoes. ③Learnhowtocook. ④Pickapples.A．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④32.TheGreenswilltakepartinCampBwiththeir12‑year‑oldson.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A．146yuan.B．176yuan.C．234yuan.D．244yuan.33.Howcanyougetanapplicationform?A．Bywritingaletter.B．Byvisitingawebsite.C．Byaskingateacheratschool.D．Bygoingtothefarmbyyourself.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．PeoplecanmilkcowsatCampA.B．BothCampAandCampBareopenfortenhoursaday.C．PeoplecangetmoreinformationbycallingMr.Li.D．Peoplecanenjoyadeliciousdinneratthesetwocamps.35.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A．Totellfarmanimalstovisitors.B．Toteachchildrenhowtocookmeals.C．Toencouragepeopletojointhecamps.D．TotellthehistoryofDongfengFarm.COnerainyafternoon,Emmafoundanewstudentsittingaloneintheschoolrestaurant.HisnamewasLiam,andhehadjustmovedtothecityfromanothercountry.Whilemoststudentsdidn’tknowabouthim,Emmadecidedtodosomethingdifferent.Withasmile,shewalkedoverandasked,“Wouldyouliketojoinme?”Liamsmiled.“Thankyou,”hesaid.Astheyatelunchtogether,EmmalearnedthatLiamlovedplayingchess.However,hewasworriedaboutspeakingEnglish.Tomakehimfeelmorecomfortableatschool,sheinvitedhimtojointheschoolchessclub.Theybecamegoodfriendsafterplayingmanygamestogether.Twoweekslater,Emmametsomethingdifficult.Shecouldn’tsolveamathproblem.Seeingtheworryonherface,Liamdecidedtohelp.Togethertheyfinishedagoodandspecialdesign.Theywereverysurprisedwhenitwonthefirstprizeintheclass.Whentheygottheprize,Emmatoldeveryone,“Thisprizeisforbothofus.Whenwehelpothers,weoftengethelpfromthem,too.”Theotherstudentslearnedtobekinderfromherwords.36.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph1?A．Emmawasakindandfriendlygirl.B．Moststudentswereunfriendlytonewclassmates.C．Liamdidn’tlikethefoodintheschoolrestaurant.D．LiamsawEmmaandwantedtomakefriendswithher.37.WhydidLiamfeelworriedatfirst?A．Becausenobodylikedhim.B．Becausehemissedhisoldfriends.C．Becausehehadlanguagedifficulties.D．Becausehewasafraidofjoiningthechessclub.38.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothetext?a.Emmametadifficultmathproblem.b.EmmalearnedalotaboutLiamoverlunch.c.Liamsatintheschoolrestaurantbyhimself.d.TheotherstudentsweremovedbyEmma’swords.A．a‑c‑b‑dB．c‑b‑a‑dC．a‑b‑c‑dD．c‑d‑a‑b39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Thedesign.B．Emma’schallenge.C．Emma’sworry.D．Amathproblem.40.Whatlessondoesthetextteachus?A．Hardworkcanalwaysbringsuccess.B．Kindnesscanbringgoodthings.C．Lunchtimeisimportantformakingfriends.D．Differencescaneasilymakeproblems.DDoyouknowplayingwithdogscanmakeyouhealthier?Dogsaremorethanjustcutepets.Theycancheeryouupnaturally!Ioftenseepeoplesmilewhentheytouchtheirdogs.Aquickpat(轻拍)onadog’sheadcanmakeyoufeelhappy.Infact,manypeopleseetheirdogsaspartofthefamily.Scientistshavediscoveredsomethingcool:spendingjust5to20minuteswithadogcanmakeyoufeellessstressed(有压力的).________Andit’snotjustgoodforhumans—dogsenjoytheattentiontoo.Theirtailsmove,andtheymightevencomeclosertoyou,showingthey’rehavingfun.Thisconnectionbetweenhumansanddogsistrulyspecial.Somedogsevenhavejobsas“therapydogs”.Thesedogsvisitschoolsandhospitalstomakepeoplecheerful.Theyaretrainedtobeveryfriendly.Ofcourse,noteveryonelovesdogs.Somepeoplesneeze(打喷嚏)aroundthemorfeelworried,andthat’sokay!Butifyoulikedogs,spendingtimewiththemcanturnaboringdayintoagreatone.Nexttimeyouseeacutedog,askitsownerifyoucansayhi.Playingagamewiththedogcouldreallycheeryouup!Remember,dogsaremorethanjustpets.They’relikefriendsthatgiveyouhappiness.41.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplefeelwhentheytouchtheirdogs?A．SadB．GladC．AngryD．Worried42.Whichofthefollowingcanweputintotheblank“________”?A．Touchingadoghelpsyourbodyrelax.B．Peoplewhodon’tlikedogsarealwaysunhappyinlife.C．Youshouldnevertouchadogwithoutwearinggloves.D．Youneedtogotoaspecialschooltolearnhowtopetadog.43.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Whysomepeoplelikedogs.B．Howtotrainadogtobeaservicedog.C．Howdogscanhelppeopleinhospitals.D．Thebenefits(好处)ofspendingtimewithdogs.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A．Scientists.B．Dogowners.C．Therapydogs.D．Neighborhoodpets.45.Whatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofdogs?A．Scary.B．Noisy.C．Boring.D．Helpful.E阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Everyoneneedsarolemodel.____46____Arolemodelcanbeafamilymember,afriend,ateacher,orevenafamousperson.Rolemodelsareimportanttous.Rolemodelshelpuslearnhowtofacedifficulties.Forexample,ifourrolemodelsaregreatplayers,wemightseehowtheypracticeeverydayandnevergiveup,evenwhentheyfail.____47____Rolemodelscanalsoinspireustodreambig.____48____Forexample,ifourrolemodelisanastronaut,wemightstarttodreamaboutexploringspaceourselves.Rolemodelshelpusbelieveinourselves.____49____Weshouldlookforpeoplewithgoodqualities.Weshouldchooserolemodelswhowecanlearnfromandwhomakeuswanttobebetterpeople.Inaword,rolemodelsplayaveryimportantpartinourlives.____50____Lookforsomeoneyouadmireandlettheminspireyou.A．Ifyoudon’thavearolemodel,takeaction.B．Theyshowusthatanythingispossibleifweworkhard.C．Arolemodelissomeonewelookuptoandtrytobelike.D．However,it’simportanttochooseourrolemodelswisely.E．Thisteachesusthatfailureisjustapartofthejourneytosuccess.FA~E为安全用电建议，根据5人的场景匹配对应建议。

51

IwasmakingbreakfastwhenIsawsmokecomingfromthetoaster(烤面包机),andthenIsawfireonthebreadinsideit.

52

Iwantedtowarmupsomemilkquickly,soIputitinthemicrowave(微波炉)withametalspoonbeforeturningiton.

53

Everynight,Ichargemyphoneandplaceitundermypillow(枕头)sothatit’seasytoreachwhentheclockringsinthemorning.

54

AfterIfinishtheshower,Iusemyhairdryerwhenmyhandsaren’tdryyet.

55

LastnightIdidn’tclosethefridgedoor.I’mworriedthiscouldcauseasafetyproblem.A.Neverputmetalinamicrowave.Itcanstartafirewhenthemicrowavestartstowork.

B.Alwaysmakesurethefridgedoorisfullyclosedafteruse.Ifitisopen,itmaycauseoverheatingorfirehazards.

C.Don’tchargephonesunderpillows.Theycangethotandstartafire.

D.Alwaysunplughouseholdappliancesliketoastersandkettles.Itcanhelppreventoverheatingorfirerisks.

E.Neveruseelectricalapplianceswithwethandsorinwetplaceslikethebathroom.Youmaygethurt.五、任务型阅读Now80yearsold,GrandmaCaiGaoisoneofthemostoutstandingpicture‑bookillustratorsinChina.AllChinesepeopleareproudofherbecausesheisthefirstChineseillustratortowintheHansChristianAndersenAwardforIllustrationin2024—themostimportanthonourinchildren’sbooksaroundtheworld.ThisisabigstepforChineseoriginalpicturebookstobeknownbytheworld.ShewasborninChangsha,HunanProvince.Sheusedtobeavillageteacherfor20years.Sheneverlearnedartinaprofessionalwaywhenshewasyoung,butshealwayshadasimpleandchild‑likeheart.Shestartedtolovepaintingandmakepicturebookscarefullyonlywhenshewas40.Shehasmademanyfamousworks,suchasTheBoyWhoDrewCatsandClassicChinesePoemsIllustrated.Herwayofpaintingisveryspecial.ShelikestogetideasfromoldChinesestories,ancientpoemsandthecountryside.Herpaintingsusesoftcolorsandsimplelines,andtheyarefullofChinesestyleandquietbeauty.Herworksaresimplebutwarm,withfeelingsforthecountrysideandtruelove.Theybringpeaceandcomforttobothchildrenandadultreaders.Evenwhensheis80,GrandmaCaiGaostillkeepspaintingandholdsontoherloveforart.Thisgreatawardisnotonlyherownsuccess,butalsoagreatpraiseforChinesetraditionalart.GrandmaCaiGaoisagoodexampleforteenagers.Herstorytellsusthatdreamshavenoagelimit.Ifweholdourlovetightlyandnevergiveup,wecanalsomakeourdreamscometrueandbeexcellentinourownfield.56.WhyareallChinesepeopleproudofGrandmaCaiGao?________________57.WhendidGrandmaCaiGaostarttomakepicturebooks?________________58.WheredoesGrandmaCaiGaogetideasforherpainting?________________59.WhatdoesGrandmaCaiGaokeepdoingevenwhensheis80?________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofGrandmaCaiGao?Why?________________六、短文填空WhenIwasalittlekid,Iwasc____61____abouteverythingaroundmeandalwaysaskedmyuncleallkindsofquestions.Myuncleisafirefighter.Heisab____62____manwhoisneverafraidofdanger,andhealwaystrieshisbesttosavepeopleintrouble.Hesaysitishisdutytoprotectthepeopleinthecity.Healsokeepsexercisingeveryday,becausehemuststayf____63____todohisjobwell.WheneverImeetdifficultiesinmystudyordailylife,healwayslistenstomepatientlyandgivesmelotsofusefula____64____.Iamreallyp____65____ofmyuncle.Ioftengotomygrandpa’sfarmonweekends.Hekeepsmanyanimalsthere,suchaschickens,ducksandcows.Sometimes,Ihelpmygrandpafeedthem.Therearealso____66____fewcutelittlecows.Everydaytheywalkaroundthefarmandlookforfreshgrass.Look!Thecows____67____(eat)grasshappilyinthefield.Somebirdsareflyingabovethefarmhouses.____68____lovelytheylook!Theseanimalsmakethefarmwarmandlively,soIalwaysenjoy____69____(I)thereandplaywiththem.Ireallylovethispeacefulplace,____70____Ican’twaittogotheretovisitmyanimalfriendsagainnextweekend.七、书面表达71.环保意识渐飞扬，“低碳”一词正唱响。学校将举办“低碳生活”英语演讲大赛。请你依据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，号召大家践行低碳生活。注意：1．要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；3．词数80词左右,开头已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!Nowadays,alow‑carbonlifeispopularinourdailylives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________