2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasthestartofanewterm.Alittleboytoldhis1therewasgoingtobeaschoolmeeting.Hefelt2whenhismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhefeltsorryforher3.Shewasakindandlovingwoman,4therewasabigscar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyhatedtheuglyscar,sohe5wantedtotalkaboutit.Atthemeeting,somepeopletalkedwiththemotherasiftheyhadn’tnoticedthescaronherface.Butthelittleboywasstilluncomfortableand6himselfatacorner.However,hehearda(n)7betweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedseriously,“Howdidyou8thescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastoo9togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunning10towardshisbed,Isawapieceofburningwoodfallingdown.Iplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto11him.Iwasknockedsenseless,butluckily,afiremancameinandsaved12.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface,“Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,Ihavenever13whatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboy14,runningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhereyes.Heheldherinhisarms,feelingsorryforhowhehadtreatedherandsaying15tohismotherforwhatshehaddoneforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1．A．mother B．grandmother C．teacher D．classmate2．A．bored B．excited C．pleased D．disappointed3．A．age B．job C．face D．weight4．A．or B．but C．so D．if5．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never6．A．hid B．taught C．enjoyed D．improved7．A．call B．fight C．agreement D．conversation8．A．get B．cover C．touch D．treat9．A．shy B．crazy C．afraid D．surprised10．A．proudly B．quickly C．quietly D．politely11．A．find B．change C．accept D．protect12．A．us B．you C．her D．them13．A．checked B．regretted C．understood D．remembered14．A．wokeup B．cameout C．wentaway D．felldown15．A．comeon B．staycalm C．thankyou D．excuseme二、阅读单选Ourschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcanchooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou.Formoreinformation,clickhere:www.darwin-school.com/dining●Drake’sDeliTherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodinDrake’sDeli.Visitdaily,oryouwillmisstheday’sspecial.Drake’sroastducksandwichisalwaysonthemenu.Ifyoudon’teatmeat,youcanchoosehottofusandwichinstead.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00—20:00●Hearth&SoulIfafreshgreensaladandacupofsoupsoundliketheperfectmeal,youwillloveHearth&Soul.Youcanchoosefromhamburgers,pizzas,saladsandsoup.Withtheperfectservice,thisismanystudents’go-toforlunchordinner.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00—21:00●BullseyeAtBullseye,wealwaysprovidefreshfood.Ourspecialtacosmakeanamazingmealwithriceandbeansinside.Wearesureourtacosarebetterthananyyou’veeverhad.Monday—FridayBreakfast7:30—10:00Lunch&Dinner11:00—20:00Saturday—SundayBreakfast8:30—10:3016．Accordingtothetext,studentschooseHearth&Soulformealsbecause________.A．itsserviceiswonderful B．thefoodtheretasteshotC．itofferstofusandwiches D．itopensearlyinthemorning17．Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A．Theytrainforeigncooks. B．Theyprovidebreakfastsdaily.C．Theyservefoodeveryday. D．Theychangetheirmenusoften.18．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Onapostcard. B．Onaschoolwebsite.C．Inacookbook. D．Inasciencemagazine.Chinaisacountrywithmanygreatmountains.Someofthemhavebeautifulsightswhileothersarerichinculturalvalue.Themountainslistedbelowareeitheramongthemostfamousorthemostbeautiful.MountTaishanMountTaishanisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Ithasalwaysbeenseenasasymbolofpower(权力)andpeace.Manyemperorscameheretoshowrespecttoheavenandearth.Therearetwomust-seesightsonthemountain.ThefirstistheJadeEmperorPeak,whichisatthetopofMountTaishan.Itofferstouristsamazingviewsofthewholemountain,includingsunrise,sunset,andaseaofclouds.ThesecondisBixiaTemple.Ithasagroupofancientbuildingswithfivelargehalls.MountHuashanMountHuashanisfamousforitsnaturalcliffs(峭壁)andnarrowpaths.Ithasfivegreatpeaks.TheEastPeakisthebestplaceforseeingsunrise;theNorthPeakisfamousforitsseaofclouds;theSouthPeakisthehighestpeak(2,155meters)ofMountHuashan;theWestPeakisahugerockshapedlikealotusflower;theMiddlePeakisatthecenterofthefivepeaks.Thewayupthemountainisknownasoneofthemostdangerouswalksintheworld.Themountainalsohasseveralfamoustemples.MountHuangshan_________:●StrangePines(松树).Somestandaloneonpeaks.Othershangdownwardsfromthecliffs.●AbsurdStones.Theycanlooklikehumansoranimals.Itdependsonthedirectioninwhichyoulook.●SeasofClouds.Theyoftenmakethepeaksseemlikelargeandsmallisalnds.●HotSprings.Theyhavebeenwell-knownsinceancienttimes.19．WhatcanweknowaboutMountTaishanaccordingtothetext?A．Itstandsforhealthandpeace.B．Thehotspringsthereareveryfamous.C．ItisthemostdangerousmountaininChina.D．WecanenjoywonderfulviewsfromtheJadeEmperorPeak.20．Accordingtothetext,ifBettywantstoenjoytheseaofcloudsinMountHuashan,sheshouldgoto________.A．theEastPeak B．theSouthPeakC．theWestPeak D．theNorthPeak21．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_________”?A．MountHuangshanisfamousforits“fournaturalwonders”B．MountHuangshanplaysanimportantpartinChinesecultureC．MountHuangshanispopularwiththosewholikestrangepinesD．MountHuangshan’ssightsofsunsetandsunrisearenottobemissed22．Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A．Toshareexperiencesofmountainclimbing.B．TointroducethegreatmountainsinChina.C．ToofferwaystoresearchmountainsinChina.D．Toadvisepeopletoprotectthegreatmountains.Tomalwayslivedforgrades.Hewasalwaysinterestedinbooksandideas.Whyshouldhecareaboutpeople?Theyonlymadefunofhim.Theywerejealous(妒忌的)becausehewassosmart,orsohethought.ItseemedthatTomkneweverything—exceptonething.Hedidn’tknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Hemadehisparentsbelievethatschoolwasawasteoftime,sohebeganhomeschoolingwithspecialteachers.Hedreamedofbeingtheyoungestpersontoenteruniversity,andhesentletterstofamousprofessors(教授)toseeifitwaspossible.Oneday,thedoorbellrang.WhenTomopenedthedoor,therewashisidol—ProfessorRosen.Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldhardlyspeak.Thetwotalkedforalongtime,exchangingideas.Theprofessorwassurprisedatwhatthisyoungboyknew.“Tom,tellmeaboutyourfriends.Whatdoyoudoforfun?”theprofessorwantedtoknow.TherewassilenceasTomrealisedthathedidn’treallyhaveanyfriends.“Well,Idon’thavetimeforallthat.I’mtoobusywithmystudies,”hesaid.“That’saproblem,Tom.Youhavetolearnthattheworldisnotjustfilledwithideas.It’sfilledwithpeople.Andyouhavetoremembertobewhatyouare…aboy.Boysneedtohavefun.”Theprofessortalkedabitmoreandthensaid,“Ihavetogo,butIhaveatestforyou.Inthisbox,therearethreethings.Iwantyoutolearnhowtousethem.Itisnotverysimpleandyou’llneedanotherpersontohelpyou.Experimentandlearnhowtousethem,andI’llbebackinaweektoseehowyou’redoing.Then,I’llhaveanothertestforyou.”TheprofessorleftandTomopenedthebox.Insideweretwobaseballglovesandaball.Hetriedonagloveandpickeduptheball,lookingattheotherglovewithabrightsmile…23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninParagraph2?A．Writingletters. B．Attendinguniversityearly.C．Studyingathome. D．Visitingfamousprofessors.24．WhatdoProfessorRosen’swordsmeaninParagraph5?A．It’sgoodforTomtosharenewideaswithhisteachers.B．It’simportantforTomtorememberwhathe’slearnt.C．It’snecessaryforTomtorealisewhathisproblemis.D．It’shelpfulforTomtoknowthedifferencesamongpeople.25．WhydidProfessorRosensetthefirsttestforTomaccordingtothetext?A．ToimproveTom’stestingskills.B．TocheckTom’slanguagelevel.C．TostopTomfrombeingsilent.D．ToencourageTomtomakefriends.26．WhatwillTomprobablydonextaccordingtothetext?A．Workmuchharderonhisstudies.B．Givetheboxbacktotheprofessor.C．Goouttoplaybaseballwithsomeone.D．Askformoreinformationbyletter.①Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapplepieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp,followedaTVprogramtomakejamandwaitedexcitedly.IenjoyedeverystepsomuchthatIdidn’tnoticethreehourspassby.Althoughthepielookedterribleandwasnotthatdelicious,Mumateitupandtoldmeitwasthebestpiethatshehadeverhad.Forthefirsttime,IrealisedthatalthoughIdidn’tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireallyenjoyedtheprocess(过程).②Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself.Thatis,wealwayshavenewexperiencesduringtheprocess,whichmayhelpusimproveourskillsorformgoodrelationshipswithothers.Ifwejustconcentrateontheresultanddonotenjoytheprocess,wewillbemorelikelytofeeldisappointedandwanttogiveup.Asaresult,wewillneverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.③Butinthisbusyworld,weseealotofsuccessfulpeopleareincompetition.Howcanweenjoytheprocess?Well,thequestionhastheanswerinitself.④Don’talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Firstofall,wearealldifferent.Andsuccessmeansdifferentthingstous.Forsome,successmeansbeingfamous,whileforothers,itmaybehealthorpower.Rideyourownride.⑤Slowdown.Youneedtostopexpectingimmediateresultsinwhatyoudoandlearntobepatient.Impatienceleadstounhappiness.Doitslowly,butneverstop.⑥Reward(奖励)yourself.Dividetheprocessintosmallsteps,andgiveyourselfarewardaftercompletingeachofthem.Rewardingyourselfforsmallwinscangoalongway.Forexample,ifyouareintheprocessoflosingweight,enjoyyourfavouritecakeonceinawhile.27．Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A．Bygivinganexample B．Bycomparingfacts.C．Byusingoldsayings. D．Bylistingnumbers.28．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“concentrateon”meaninParagraph2?A．Makeup. B．Getreadyfor.C．Pointout. D．Payattentionto.29．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A． B． C． D．30．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Enjoytheprocess B．Whatdoessuccessmeantous?C．Nevergiveup D．Howcanweachievegoodresults?三、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为学校主题活动“BrightEyes,BrightViews”制作一张英文海报，完成以下任务。任务A：补全第1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。任务B：写一个句子，完成第5题。不超过15个词。Toseetheworldaroundus,weuseoureyes.Oureyesareveryclever.Eacheyecatchesadifferentpicture,sowecanhavea3Dpictureofwhatwesee.Oureyescanhelpustoseethingsthatareaverylongwayawayorveryclose.Wecanseewellwhenitisbrightordark.Beingabletoseewellisreallyimportant.Wedothingseverydaywitheyes.Ifwecouldn’tseewell,itwouldbeverydangerous.Oureyeismadeupofdifferentparts.Inthemiddleoftheeyeisthepupilthatletsinlight.Thecolouredpartiscalledtheiris,whichhelpsthepupilopenandclose.Theeyelidcanstoptheeyeballfrombeingdryandprotectit.Theeyelasheskeepdirtandotherthingsawayfromoureyes.Oureyeswillnotworksowellwhenwedon’tusethemproperly.Soit’sverynecessaryforustotakegoodcareofoureyes.Therearemanythingswecandotoprotectthem.Forexample,it’sgoodforustogetoureyescheckedatleasttwiceayear.Oureyesareamazingandareworkinghardeverysecondweareawake.Bekindtooureyes!BrightEyes,BrightViewsSeetheworldwithoureyes●Oureyesareclever.Eacheyeseesa31pictureandhelpsforma3Dpicture.●Oureyesareimportant.Theyhelpusdoalotofthingssafelyeveryday.Knowaboutoureyes1.ThePupil—thepartinthecenteroftheeyethatletsin32.2.TheIris—thecolouredpartthathelpsthepupil33andclose.3.TheEyelid—itkeepstheeyeball34andprotectstheeyeball.4.TheEyelashes—theystopdirtandotherthingsfromgettingintooureyes.Lookafteroureyes●Checkoureyesatleasttwiceayear.●35四、短文汉语提示填空根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DearDad,Howiseverythinggoing?Afterthreedaysofbasketballcampin36(加拿大),IamstillaliveandIstilllikebasketball.Infact,thishasbeenareallydifferentweeksofar!OnMondaymorning,Ipractisedinagroupwith37(九)otherkids.Wechoseacoolnameforourteam.38(后来),wemetourcoach,Monica.Sheusedtoplaybasketballforournationalteam!Shetoldusweshouldbethebestteamatcampifwepractisedhard.Yesterdaywe39(花费)awholedayonbasicskills.Itwasalittleboring,andmyteammatesthoughtso,too.Someofus40(拒绝)topractiseatfirst.CoachMonicagaveusatalkaboutbasicskillsina41(响亮)voicetoshowtheimportanceofthem.Andsheletusplaya42(使人放松)gameattheendofthetraining.Todaywe’reworkingonourfreethrows.Youcan’t43(想象)hownervousIamaboutthis!Idon’tknowwhyIhavetroublewithfreethrows,butmaybeCoachMonicawillshowmewhatI’mdoingwrong.Ihavetogonow.MyteammatesAnnaandEmilyarehere.I’llseeyouin44(六月)!Love,Laura(P.S.Thanksforgivingmethosebasketball45(短袜)!Theyarereallylovely!五、语法填空阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Mr.Smithisourschoolgardener.Heis46oldmanwithaheadofwhitehair.Heworkshard47(make)ourschoolgreenandlively.Nomatterinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat,heisneverlate48work.Hegoestoworkearlyinthemorningandonlyleavesintheevening.Everyday,he49(wear)agreyhatandapairofbluetrousers.Hecleanstheleavesinthegardenthree50(time)aday.Healsoplantstreesandwatersflowers.Whenheisworking,heisveryserious.Heevengetsangrywhenwetrytotalkto51(he).Heisalwaysquietduringhisworkingtime.52,hebecomesadifferentpersonafterfinishingallthework.Hewilltalktousabouthisfamilyandfriends53(happy).Healwaysputsasmileonourfaces,justlikeourdeargrandfather.Mr.Smithmakesourschool54(beautiful)thanbeforeandwearegladtohavesuchaschoolgardener.He55(love)byeveryoneinourschool.六、材料作文56．善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“WorkTogether，EnjoyTeamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。TeamworkActivities●takepartinaballmatch●prepareforaparty●cleantheclassroom●makeaposter(海报)●makeasurvey(调查)●joininarelayrace(接力赛)●dosocialpractice(社会实践)●...注意：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；（2）词数：90̶110。参考词汇（仅供选择使用）：teamwork（团队合作）

workwith（与……合作）teamspirit（团队精神）

makeaneffortto（努力去……）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________