2025年专升本安徽英语真题及答案

2025年专升本安徽英语真题及答案一、词汇与语法结构（每题1分，共30分）1.Thecompanyisgoingto______anewmarketingstrategynextmonth.A.carryoutB.carryonC.carryoffD.carryaway答案A2.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.willstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.havebeenstaying答案C3.IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案C4.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______beforeFriday.A.befinishedB.isfinishedC.wasfinishedD.willbefinished答案A5.______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Havingseen答案B6.Thereason______hewaslateforthemeetingwasthathiscarbrokedown.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.because答案A7.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyfinishedthetask.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.as答案A8.Notonly______thebook,buthealsowroteasummary.A.didhereadB.hereadC.hedidreadD.readhe答案A9.Thenumberofstudentsintheschool______increasingeveryyear.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案A10.Sheisoneofthestudentswho______hard-working.A.isB.areC.wasD.hasbeen答案B11.Hesuggestedthatwe______earlytomorrowmorning.A.startB.startedC.wouldstartD.starts答案A12.______hard,hestillfailedtheexam.A.AlthoughheworkedB.HeworkedC.WorkedD.Working答案A13.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleep.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting答案B14.Ihavetwobrothers,both______aredoctors.A.ofwhomB.ofthemC.whoD.that答案A15.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillspeak.A.thefluentlyB.themorefluentlyC.morefluentlyD.themorefluent答案B16.Wearelookingforwardto______youagain.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案B17.Thebook______coverisredismine.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案A18.Heaskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案A19.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______theanswer.A.knowsB.knowC.isknownD.areknown答案A20.Theweatherwas______thatwedecidedtogoouting.A.suchfineB.sofineC.suchafineD.sofineweather答案B21.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundhim______onthesofa.A.lyingB.layingC.liedD.laid答案A22.______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.WhoeverB.WhoC.AnyoneD.Nomatterwho答案A23.Heisnotsuchaperson______wouldgobackonhiswords.A.asB.whoC.thatD.whom答案A24.Thelittlegirlhadnochoicebut______forhermother.A.towaitB.waitC.waitingD.waited答案A25.______,hemanagedtopasstheexam.A.AshewasyoungB.YoungashewasC.AsyounghewasD.Youngalthoughhewas答案B26.Idon'tthinkhewillcome,______?A.doIB.won'theC.willheD.doesn'the答案C27.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken答案B28.Theteachertoldthestudentsthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.hastraveledD.hadtraveled答案A29.Hewasabouttoleave______thetelephonerang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.then答案A30.—I'msorry,Ibrokeyourcup.—______.A.Don'tmentionitB.I'mafraidnotC.It'smypleasureD.Notatall答案A二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）Ayoungmanwasgoingtojointhearmy.Hewas(31)____abouthisfuturebecausehewasnotgoodatphysicaltraining.Oneday,anoldsoldiertoldhimastory.“WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalsoveryweak,”theoldsoldiersaid.“ButIdidn't(32)__up.Ipracticedeveryday,nomatterhow(33)__itwas.Afterayear,Ibecameoneofthestrongestsoldiersinmyunit.”Theyoungmanlistened(34)__andfeltencouraged.Hedecidedto(35)__astricttrainingplan.Everymorning,hegotupearlyandranfivemiles.Healsodidpush-upsandsit-ups.Atfirst,itwasreally(36)__,buthedidn'tcomplain.Heknewthat(37)__comesfrompersistence.Hekeptontrainingevenwhenhewas(38)__.Gradually,hisbodybecame(39)__.Sixmonthslater,hepassedthephysicaltest(40)__andwasacceptedbythearmy.Thisstoryshowsthat(41)__yousetyourmindtodosomething,youcanmakeyourdream(42)__.Thereisno(43)__tosuccessexcepthardwork.Soifyouarefacing(44)__,don'tloseheart.Rememberthateverygreatachievement(45)__withasmallstep.Keepgoing,andyouwill(46)__yourdream.Theyoungmanwas(47)__bythestoryanddecidedtofollowtheoldsoldier's(48)__.Hestartedhistrainingthatveryday.Manyyearslater,hebecamea(49)__general.Heoftentoldhissoldiersthesamestoryto(50)____them.31.A.worriedB.excitedC.happyD.curious答案A32.A.giveB.takeC.makeD.pick答案A33.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.dangerous答案B34.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.quietlyD.angrily答案A35.A.carryoutB.carryonC.carryoffD.carryaway答案A36.A.toughB.enjoyableC.comfortableD.simple答案A37.A.failureB.successC.luckD.money答案B38.A.tiredB.excitedC.relaxedD.interested答案A39.A.strongerB.weakerC.thinnerD.taller答案A40.A.easilyB.hardC.slowlyD.difficultly答案A41.A.onceB.unlessC.althoughD.until答案A42.A.cometrueB.tocometrueC.comingtrueD.cametrue答案A43.A.secretB.keyC.answerD.road答案A44.A.difficultiesB.successesC.honorsD.chances答案A45.A.beginsB.endsC.fillsD.deals答案A46.A.realizeB.forgetC.loseD.miss答案A47.A.inspiredB.surprisedC.confusedD.disappointed答案A48.A.adviceB.orderC.commandD.request答案A49.A.famousB.unknownC.ordinaryD.proud答案A50.A.encourageB.discourageC.forceD.warn答案A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）PassageOneManypeoplestrugglewithprocrastination—thehabitofdelayingtasks.Itisnotsimplyamatteroflaziness;itofteninvolvesanxietyaboutperformance.Whenpeoplefeartheywillnotdoataskperfectly,theymayputitoff.Psychologistssuggestseveralwaystoovercomethis.First,breakalargetaskintosmaller,manageableparts.Thisreducesthefeelingofbeingoverwhelmed.Second,setspecificandrealisticgoals.Forexample,insteadof“writeareport,”planto“writetheintroductionbefore10a.m.”Third,usethe“five-minuterule”:committoworkingonataskforjustfiveminutes.Often,startingisthehardestpart,andonceyoubegin,itbecomeseasiertocontinue.Finally,rewardyourselfaftercompletingatask.Thiscreatespositivereinforcement.Whilethesestrategiesmaynotworkforeveryone,theyareworthtrying.Thekeyistotakeactionratherthanwaitfortheperfectmoment.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Procrastinationiscausedbylaziness.B.Waystoovercomeprocrastination.C.Theharmofprocrastination.D.Whypeoplefearperformance.答案B52.Accordingtothepassage,whydopeopleprocrastinate?A.Theyaretoobusy.B.Theyareafraidofnotdoingwell.C.Theylacktime.D.Theyenjoydelay.答案B53.Whatdoesthe“five-minuterule”mean?A.Workforfiveminutesandthenrest.B.Startwithafive-minutecommitment.C.Finishataskinfiveminutes.D.Takeafive-minutebreakbeforeworking.答案B54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Breakingataskintopartsincreasesanxiety.B.Settingspecificgoalshelpsreduceprocrastination.C.Rewardsmaketasksmoredifficult.D.Thestrategiesworkforeveryone.答案B55.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthesestrategies?A.Skeptical.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Indifferent.答案BPassageTwoArecentstudyconductedbyresearchersatauniversityexaminedtherelationshipbetweensmartphoneuseandsleepquality.Thestudyfollowed1,000adultsoveraperiodoftwoyears.Participantswhousedtheirsmartphonesformorethantwohoursbeforebedtimereportedsignificantlypoorersleepqualitycomparedtothosewhousedthemforlessthan30minutes.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenscansuppresstheproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleep.Additionally,thecontentpeopleengagewith—suchassocialmediaornews—canstimulatethebrainandmakeithardertofallasleep.Theresearchersrecommendthatpeopleavoidscreentimeatleastonehourbeforebed.Theyalsosuggestreadingabookorpracticingrelaxationtechniquesinstead.Whilesmartphonesareanintegralpartofmodernlife,managingtheiruseisessentialforgoodhealth.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofusingsmartphones.B.Theimpactofsmartphoneuseonsleep.C.Thefeaturesofthelatestsmartphones.D.Theimportanceofmelatonin.答案B57.Howlongdidthestudylast?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Sixmonths.D.Threeyears.答案B58.Whydoesbluelightaffectsleep?A.Itincreasesmelatoninproduction.B.Itreducesmelatoninproduction.C.Itstimulatesthebrain.D.Itmakespeoplefeeltired.答案B59.Whatdotheresearchersrecommend?A.Usesmartphonesforatleastonehourbeforebed.B.Avoidscreentimebeforebedtime.C.Readnewsbeforesleeping.D.Usesmartphonestorelax.答案B60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleusingphonesmorethantwohoursbeforebedsleptworse.B.Bluelightcansuppressmelatoninproduction.C.Socialmediacontentcanstimulatethebrain.D.Smartphonesarenotanintegralpartofmodernlife.答案DPassageThreeThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.Heheldover1,000patents,includingthephonographandthepracticalelectriclightbulb.However,hispathtosuccesswasnotsmooth.Asachild,Edisonwasconsideredslowbyhisteachers,andheleftschoolatanearlyage.Hismothertaughthimathome,wherehedevelopedaloveforreadingandexperimentation.Throughouthislife,Edisonfacedmanyfailures.Whenhewastryingtocreatealong-lastinglightbulb,hetestedthousandsofmaterials.Hefamouslysaid,“Ihavenotfailed.I'vejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork.”Edison'spersistenceandcuriositymadehimasymbolofAmericaninnovation.Hebelievedthatgeniuswas“onepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.”Hisstoryencouragesustoviewfailureasasteppingstonetosuccess.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThelifeandachievementsofThomasEdison.B.Theinventionofthelightbulb.C.HowEdisonwastreatedbyhisteachers.D.Theimportanceofpatents.答案A62.WhydidEdisonleaveschoolearly?A.Hewassick.B.Hewasconsideredslowbyhisteachers.C.Hewantedtowork.D.Hisfamilymovedaway.答案B63.WhatdidEdisonmeanby“Ihavenotfailed...”?A.Henevermademistakes.B.Helearnedfromunsuccessfulattempts.C.Hesucceededimmediately.D.Hedidnotcareaboutfailures.答案B64.WhichinventionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thephonograph.B.Theelectriclightbulb.C.Thetelephone.D.Thepatents.答案C65.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TointroduceEdison'spatents.B.TotellreaderstolearnfromEdison'spersistence.C.TocriticizeEdison'sschoolexperience.D.Todescribethelightbulb.答案BPassageFourTheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersormadephonecallstostayintouch.Now,wecansendemails,instantmessages,andvideocallsinseconds.Whilethishasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient,ithasalsocreatednewchallenges.Oneissueisthatonlinecommunicationoftenlacksemotionalcontext.Withouttoneofvoiceandbodylanguage,messagescanbemisunderstood.Forexample,ajokemaybetakenseriously,orasimplecommentmayseemrude.Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload.Wereceivesomanynotificationsthatitisdifficulttofocus.Expertssuggestthatweshouldbemindfulofhowweusedigitaltools.Theyadvisesettingasidespecifictimestocheckmessagesandturningoffnon-essentialalerts.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinecommunication.B.Howtowriteletters.C.ThehistoryoftheInternet.D.Theimportanceofphonecalls.答案A67.Accordingtothepassage,whycanonlinemessagesbemisunderstood?A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theylackemotionalcontext.C.Theyaresenttooquickly.D.Theycontaintoomanydetails.答案B68.Whatdoes“informationoverload”meaninthepassage?A.Toomuchinformationtohandle.B.Toolittleinformation.C.Informationthatisnotuseful.D.Informationthatisdifficulttoremember.答案A69.Whatdoexpertssuggestpeopledo?A.Checkmessagesallthetime.B.Turnonallnotifications.C.Setspecifictimestocheckmessages.D.AvoidusingtheInternet.答案C70.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternetis______.A.completelynegativeB.completelypositiveC.objectiveD.indifferent答案C四、翻译（共30分）SectionA：英译汉（每题3分，共15分）71.Asthesayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”答案常言道：“有志者，事竟成。”72.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandleisure.答案保持工作与休闲之间的平衡很重要。73.Thenewpolicywillcomeintoeffectnextmonth.答案新政策将于下个月生效。74.Sheissodevotedtoherresearchthatsheoftenforgetstoeat.答案她如此专注于研究，以至于经常忘记吃饭。75.Weshouldtakemeasurestopreventwaterpollution.答案我们应该采取措施防止水污染。SectionB：汉译英（每题3分，共15分）76.我每天坚持学习英语，以提高我的语言能力。答案IkeeplearningEnglisheverydaytoimprovemylanguageability.77.这个城市以其美丽的风景而闻名。答案Thecityisfamousforitsbeau