2025-2026年黑龙江省人教版八年级英语上册听力专项练习题

2025-2026年黑龙江省人教版八年级英语上册听力专项练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion:"Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?"Theboysays,"I'mlookingforanewpen.Doyouhaveanyinred?"Thegirlanswers,"Yes,wehaveseveralredpens.Whichonedoyouprefer?"Basedonthedialogue,whatisthegirl'sintendedpurchase?A.AredpenB.AbluepenC.ApencilD.Anotebook2.Inthelisteningpassage,ateacherasksstudents,"Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?"Onestudentreplies,"Yes,Ihave.ButIneedhelpwiththelastquestion."Whatdoesthestudentimply?A.Theycompletedallhomeworkwithoutissues.B.Theyfinishedmosthomeworkbutencounteredaproblem.C.Theydidnotdoanyhomework.D.Theysubmittedhomeworklate.3.Listentotheannouncement:"Attention,students.Theschoolbasketballmatchwillstartat3:00PMtomorrow.Pleasebringyoursportsshoes."Whatisthekeyinformationprovided?A.Thematchiscanceled.B.Thematchwillbeginat2:00PM.C.Studentsmustwearsportsshoes.D.TheannouncementisinChinese.4.Inaconversation,amansays,"I'mtiredofthisweather.It'sbeenrainingfordays."Hiswiferesponds,"Maybeweshouldtakeavacation."Whatdoesthewifesuggest?A.Stayinghometoenjoytherain.B.Movingtoadifferentcity.C.Goingonatrip.D.Buyinganumbrella.5.Listentoanewsreportaboutalocalfestival:"Theannualautumnfestivalwillfeaturetraditionaldances,foodstalls,andafireworksshow.ItstartsnextSaturdayatthecitypark."Whatisthemaintopicofthereport?A.Anewmovierelease.B.Asportscompetition.C.Aculturalcelebration.D.Apoliticalevent.6.Inadialogue,agirlasks,"Whattimedoesthetrainleave?"Aboyanswers,"Itdepartsat8:30AMfromplatform5."Whatdoestheboyprovide?A.Thetrain'sdestination.B.Thetrain'sarrivaltime.C.Theplatformnumber.D.Thetrain'sname.7.Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriends:"Iboughtanewbookyesterday.It'sreallyinteresting."Theotherfriendasks,"Whatgenreisit?"Thefirstfriendreplies,"It'samysterynovel."Whatdoesthefirstfrienddescribe?A.Acomedy.B.Asciencefictionbook.C.Adetectivestory.D.Ahistorybook.8.Inalisteningpassage,acustomerasksashopkeeper,"DoyouhavethisshirtinsizeL?"Theshopkeeperreplies,"Yes,wedo.It'soverthereontherack."Whatistheshopkeeper'sresponse?A.Theydon'thavetheshirt.B.Theyrecommendadifferentsize.C.Theypointtotheitem.D.Theyaskforthecustomer'sname.9.Listentoaradioad:"JoinourlanguageclubandimproveyourEnglishskills!ClassesareheldeverySaturdaymorning.Limitedspotsavailable."Whatistheadpromoting?A.Acookingclass.B.Asportscamp.C.AnEnglishcourse.D.Ajobtrainingprogram.10.Inaconversation,aboysays,"Ineedtobuygroceries."Agirlasks,"Whatdoyouneed?"Theboyreplies,"Milk,eggs,andbread."Whatistheboy'srequest?A.Arestaurantreservation.B.Abookrecommendation.C.Alistofitems.D.Aridetothestore.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listentothedialogue:"Whatareyoudoing?""I'm_______myhomework."Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis_______.2.Inalisteningpassage,awomanasks,"_______istheweatherliketoday?"Themananswers,"It'ssunnyandwarm."3.Listentoanannouncement:"Theschoolconcertwillstartat_______nextFridayintheauditorium."Themissingtimeis_______.4.Inaconversation,agirlsays,"I_______tothelibraryyesterday.Theyhaveanewsectiononscience."Themissingverbis_______.5.Listentoanewsreport:"Afamoussingerwill_______inourcitynextmonth.Ticketsgoonsalesoon."Themissingverbis_______.6.Inadialogue,aboyasks,"_______doyougotoschool?"Thegirlreplies,"Itakethebus."7.Listentoaconversation:"I_______apen,butIcan'tfindit."Themissingverbis_______.8.Inalisteningpassage,ateachersays,"Please_______yourbooksandtakeoutyournotebooks."Themissingverbis_______.9.Listentoanad:"Tryournewcoffeeshop!It_______thebestdrinksintown."Themissingverbis_______.10.Inaconversation,agirlsays,"I_______tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend."Themissingverbis_______.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listentothedialogue:"Whattimeisthemovie?""Itstartsat7:00PM."Isthemoviestartinginthemorning?TrueorFalse?_______2.Inalisteningpassage,amansays,"Ineedtobuyagiftformysister."Doesheplantobuyagift?TrueorFalse?_______3.Listentoanannouncement:"TheschoolwillbeclosednextMondayduetoaholiday."IstheschoolopennextMonday?TrueorFalse?_______4.Inaconversation,agirlasks,"Doyoulikepizza?"Theboyreplies,"Yes,Ido."Doestheboyenjoypizza?TrueorFalse?_______5.Listentoanewsreport:"Thetemperaturewilldroptozerodegreestonight."Willitbeverywarmtonight?TrueorFalse?_______6.Inadialogue,aboysays,"Ifinishedmyhomework."Didhecompletehistasks?TrueorFalse?_______7.Listentoaconversation:"Ineedtocallmymom."Doesthespeakerplantomakeaphonecall?TrueorFalse?_______8.Inalisteningpassage,awomanasks,"IsthestoreopenonSunday?"Theansweris"No."IsthestoreopenonSunday?TrueorFalse?_______9.Listentoanad:"Buyone,getonefree!"Isthisanofferforadiscount?TrueorFalse?_______10.Inaconversation,agirlsays,"Iwillgotothestoreafterschool."Doessheplantoshop?TrueorFalse?_______四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Listentoadialoguewheretwofriendsdiscusstheirweekendplans.Whatactivitiesdotheydecidetodo?Answer:_______2.Inalisteningpassage,acustomerasksforaspecificshirt.Whatsizeandcolordoesthecustomerrequest?Answer:_______3.Listentoanannouncementaboutaschoolevent.Whatistheevent,whendoesitstart,andwhereisitheld?Answer:_______4.Inaconversation,aboyasksfordirectionstothelibrary.Whatdoesthegirltellhim?Answer:_______5.Listentoanewsreportaboutalocalfestival.Whatarethemainattractionsmentioned?Answer:_______6.Inadialogue,agirlasksaboutamovie'sgenre.Whatdoestheboysay?Answer:_______7.Listentoaconversationwhereamandiscusseshisnewbook.Whattypeofbookisit,andwhatdoeshelikeaboutit?Answer:_______8.Inalisteningpassage,ateachergivesinstructionsforaclassactivity.Whatdoessheaskthestudentstodo?Answer:_______五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Listentoadialoguebetweentwostudentsabouttheirfavoritesubjects.Onestudentlikesscience,andtheotherlikeshistory.Theydiscusswhytheyenjoythesesubjects.Writeashortparagraph(50words)summarizingtheirpreferencesandreasons.Answer:_______2.Inalisteningpassage,acustomerasksashopkeeperforhelpfindingabirthdaygift.Theshopkeepersuggestsafewoptions,andthecustomerchoosesone.Describetheconversation,includingthegift,thereasonforchoosingit,andtheshopkeeper'sadvice.Answer:_______3.Listentoanannouncementaboutaschooltrip.Thetripincludestransportation,meals,andactivities.Writeashortparagraph(60words)outliningthekeydetailsofthetrip.Answer:_______4.Inaconversation,agirlasksaboyabouthisplansfortheweekend.Hedescribeshisactivities,includingvisitingamuseumandmeetingfriends.Writeashortparagraph(50words)summarizinghisweekendplans.Answer:_______5.Listentoanewsreportaboutanewcoffeeshopopeninginthecity.Thereportmentionsitslocation,specialdrinks,andopeninghours.Writeashortparagraph(60words)summarizingthereport.Answer:_______6.Inadialogue,aboyasksagirlaboutherfavoritebook.Sherecommendsamysterynovelandexplainswhyshelikesit.Writeashortparagraph(50words)summarizingherrecommendationandreasons.Answer:_______【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A解析：根据对话，女孩提到“wehaveseveralredpens”（我们有几支红笔），并询问男孩喜欢哪一种，表明她是在推荐红笔。因此，正确答案是A。2.B解析：学生回答“我完成了作业，但最后一题需要帮助”，说明他完成了大部分作业，但遇到了难题，因此答案是B。3.C解析：公告明确提到“请带运动鞋”，这是对学生的具体要求，因此答案是C。4.C解析：妻子建议“去度假”，直接回应了丈夫对天气的抱怨，因此答案是C。5.C解析：新闻报告提到“传统舞蹈、食品摊位和烟花表演”，属于文化庆祝活动，因此答案是C。6.C解析：男孩回答“它在5号站台发车”，提供了站台信息，因此答案是C。7.C解析：女孩提到“它是一本悬疑小说”，明确指出书籍类型，因此答案是C。8.C解析：店员回答“它在那边的架子上”，直接指向商品，因此答案是C。9.C解析：广告明确提到“英语课程”和“每周六上午上课”，因此答案是C。10.C解析：男孩列出“牛奶、鸡蛋和面包”，明确请求购物清单，因此答案是C。二、填空题1.doing解析：对话中，“I'm_______myhomework”需要动词，表示正在做作业，因此是doing。2.How解析：问句“_______istheweatherliketoday?”需要疑问词，询问天气情况，因此是How。3.3:00PM解析：公告提到“3:00PM”，是具体时间，因此是3:00PM。4.went解析：句子“我_______tothelibraryyesterday”需要过去式动词，表示昨天去了图书馆，因此是went。5.perform解析：句子“一个著名歌手将_______inourcitynextmonth”需要动词，表示将表演，因此是perform。6.Where解析：问句“_______doyougotoschool?”需要疑问词，询问上学地点，因此是Where。7.lost解析：句子“I_______apen,butIcan'tfindit”需要动词，表示丢失了笔，因此是lost。8.open解析：指令“Please_______yourbooksandtakeoutyournotebooks”需要动词，表示打开书本，因此是open。9.serves解析：句子“It_______thebestdrinksintown”需要动词，表示提供饮料，因此是serves。10.amgoing解析：句子“I_______tovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend”需要动词，表示计划周末去，因此是amgoing。三、判断题1.False解析：对话提到“7:00PM”，是晚上时间，不是早晨，因此是False。2.True解析：男人说“我需要买礼物”，表明他有此计划，因此是True。3.False解析：公告说“周一放假”，因此学校不开放，是False。4.True解析：男孩回答“是的，我喜欢”，因此是True。5.False解析：报告说“零度”，是寒冷天气，不是温暖，因此是False。6.True解析：男孩说“我完成了作业”，因此是True。7.True解析：女孩说“我要打电话给妈妈”，因此是True。8.False解析：回答“不”，表示商店周日不开放，因此是False。9.True解析：“买一送一”是促销活动，因此是True。10.True解析：女孩说“放学后去商店”，因此是True。四、简答题1.Theydecidetogotothecinemaandhavedinnertogether.解析：对话中，朋友提到看电影和一起吃饭，因此答案是这些活动。2.SizeM,red.解析：顾客要求“M码红衬衫”，因此答案是M码和红色。3.Theeventisasportsmeet.Itstartsat9:00AMintheschoolgymnasium.解析：公告提到“运动会”、“9:00AM”和“体育馆”，因此是这些信息。4.Thegirltellshimtogostraight,turnleftatthetrafficlight,andwalkfortwoblocks.解析：对话中，女孩提供了具体路线，因此是这些指示。5.Thefestivalfeaturestraditionaldances,foodstalls,andafireworksshow.解析：报告提到这些活动，因此是这些内容。6.Theboysaysit'samysterynovel,andhelikesthesuspenseandinterestingplot.解析：对话中，男孩推荐悬疑小说并说明原因，因此是这些信息。7.It'sasciencefictionbook,andhelikestheimaginativeideasandexcitingstoryline.解析：对话中，男孩描述书籍类型和喜好，因此是这些内容。8.Sheasksthestudentstowriteashortessayabouttheirfavoriteanimal.解析：指令中，老师要求写关于宠物的短文，因此是这些内容。五、应用题1.Thegirllikessciencebecauseit'sinterestingandhelpsherunderstandtheworld.Theboylikeshistorybecauseit'sfascinating