2025-2026学年福建省厦门市湖里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年福建省厦门市湖里区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、看图填空：本大题共4小题，共8分。

1.second,long,China__

---沿海航a

2.rain,while

3.waitfor,start

4.already.

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

"I'maFerrari.Ikeepongoing,missingthemoments,livinginthefastlane'sgettingkindalonely；

"singsBebeRexhainhersong"Ferrari.HowcanwegetoutofaspeedingFerrariandgetself-satisfaction?

第I页，共15页

Ididn'tgettheansweruntilthephrase"goingwiththeflow”,knownasHsongchigan"inChinese,

becamepopular.

Nowadays,

lifemovesfast.(2)Soit'sveryimportanttostaycahn.Thafswhy"goingwiththeflow"bccomcspopular.

"Goingwiththetlow"isasenseofrelaxation.ltbringsusa

positiveattitudetothechallenges.Capybarasarefamousfbrbeingcalm»

andsocanhumanbeings.(3)Theygotcomfortinadisorderedworldintheirownwaysandlivedameaningfulli

fe.

⑷Itisaboutkeepingabalancebetweenworkandfiin.Whafsmore,

thc"flowndocsn'tmeanfollowingthetrend(趋势)blindly,butfollowingyourheart.

Themorerelaxedyouare,thebetteryouperformatwork.(5)Forexample.

youcanmakeyourselflookgood,eatyourfavoritefood,decorateyourhome,andtravel.

"Goingwiththeflow"isanidealbutpracticallifestylefbrpeopleofallages.LefsgetofftheFerrariandgowitht

heflow!

A.Andtherearemanywaystorelax.

B.Mostpeoplefeelstressedandhardlyrelax.

C.FromTaoYuanmingtoSuShi,countlesspoetscanbeourrolemodels(模范).

D.However,“Goingwiththeflow"docsn'tmcanHlyingflat^ordoingnothing.

E.EverytimeIhearthissong,

Ithinkabouthowwecangetawayfromthepressure.

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

6.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

8.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

9.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

三、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。

第2页，共15页

10.—DoyouknowLaiKa-ying,HongKong'sfirstastronaut?

—Yes.Shetrainedfbryearstorealizeherspacedream.(

A.herB.hersC.herself

11.Pleaseseatedandfastenyourscatbeltuntiltheplanetakesoff.()

A.remainB.receiveC.refuse

12.Teenagersmayeasilybadhabitswithoutproperdirectionsfromparentsandteachers.()

A.getalongB.getacrossC.getinto

13.—Canweenterthestadiumtowatchthefootballmatchnow?

—Sorry.Youcan'tgetinyoushowyourticket.()

A.ifB.unlessC.since

14.Ifwesmileatlife,lifewillsmileonus.()

A.onpurposeB.inreturnC.byaccident

15.Tofightagainstdisasters,governmentsaresharingexperiencetofindoutthebest.()

A.solutionB.donationC.condition

16.一WouldyouliketogoforthefilmDearYou?

—No,thanks.Iittwice.It'swellworthwatching.()

A.sawB.seeC.haveseen

17.Beforearguingwithothers,you'dbetter.Thenyouwillunderstandthembetter.()

A.lookonthebrightsideB.putyourselfintheirshoes

C.sticktoyourownopinion

四、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共12分。

"IfanyelephantssurviveinAfricatoday»

it'sthankstothisman."readaheadlineinTheTcIcgraph.ThcmanwasIainDouglas-Hamilton,

afamouselephantexpert.

Atfirst,hethoughthewouldstudylions.(18)whenhewas23,

hemovedtoTanzaniatofocusonthewildelephants.ltwastherethathebeganrecordingeveryelephanthemet.

takingphotosoftheirfaces,(19)theirfamilytrees,

andmappingtheirlivingland.Andashestudiedtheelephantsmore(20)>heevengaveeachoneaname.

Douglas-Hamiltonmadebreakthroughs(突

也攵)inunderstandingelephantcommunicationandhowelephantstraveled(21)largelandscapeswithinditYcrcnt

第3页，共15页

socialgroups.Hewasoneofthefirstwildliferesearcherstoflyaroundinasmallplaneandcountanimalsfromthe

(22),leadingtotheskysuneysalloverthearea.

Aspoaching(偷猎)increasedinthelate1970s,Douglas-

Hamiltonturnedfrom(23)toprotection.HewenttoUgandatobuildaforcethatwouldguardthecountry'selepha

ntpopulation.In1993,

HesetupSavetheElephantstohelppeoplerealizetheirbehaviorwilldoharmtoelephants.Around2010,

bythetimethativoryhitthemarkets>

he(24)intoactiontofightagainstthetradeandchangepeople'sopinionstowardsthecruelbusiness.

Douglas-

Hamilton'sworkdidnotalwayscomeeasyovertheyears.Hesufferedlotsofdangersandnaturaldisastcrs.Althoug

hthingsweredifficult,thescientistdidn't(25)histask."Thenextchallengewillbetocoexist,

forhumandevelopmentandanimaldevelopmenttogosidebyside.

"hesaid."Ihaveasideofmethat'sreallyquitepositive."

18.A.OrB.ButC.So

19.A.studyingB.cuttingC.planting

20.A.simplyB.closelyC.correctly

21.A.backB.belowC.across

22.A.airB.seaC.land

23.A.explorationB.preparationC.production

24.A.lookedB.jumpedC.grew

25.A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveup

五'补全对话■填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

26.A：Hi,Adam!Youlooknenous.(1)______

B：Hi,

FuXing.I'mgoingtoapartyatmyfriendLiuYing'shouse.I'mafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseIdon'tknowmu

chaboutChinesecustoms.(2)______?

A：Sure!Askmeanything.

B：(3)______whenvisitingfriends?

A：Yes,it'spolitetobringasmallgiftinChina.Aboxofteaorsomefruitwouldbegreat.

B：Goodtoknow.AndIamalsonotverygoodatusingchopsticks.

第4页，共15页

A：(4)______.It'sabithardatfirst.Butwithplentyofpractice,anyonecanlearntousechopstickswell.

B：Thankyoufbryouradvice.Ifeelmuchbetternow.

A：(5).Enjoyyourself!

B：OK,1will.Iamlookingforwardtothegreatparty.

⑴一

Q)—

⑶—

(4)_

⑸一

六、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。

A

BarryTanwasaverysuccessfi.ilbusinessman.Hisnamewasofteninthenewspapers.

Onedayanewspaperreporteraskedhim»"Whatisthesecrettoyoursuccess?"

Barrythoughtfbrafewmomentsandthensaid,*'lcataspecialkindoffish.”

"Youeataspecialkindoffish!"thereportersaid,"Whatdoesthatdo?"

"Ithelpsmethinkbelter."Barrysaid.

"Whatkindoffishisit?"thereporterasked.

"Givemefiftydollarsandcomebacktomorrow.I'llhavesomefbryou."

ThereportergaveBarryfiftydollarsandreturnedthenextday.

"Haveyougotmyspecialfish?"sheasked.

"Ycs.Comcintothehouse.Ifsinthefridge."

Barrytookthereporterintohiskitchen.Heopenedthefridgeandtookoutaverysmallfish."Hereyouare.Eatthi

sfbryourdinner."

ThenextdaythereportercalledonBarryagain.

第5页，共15页

"Didyoueatthefish?"Barryaskedher.

'Yes,Ifriedit.1'

"Good.Doyoufeeldifferenttoday?**

"No,Idon't.AndIthinkthatfiftydollarswasalottopayforsuchasmallfish."

"Welldone!"Barrysaid."Yousee：thefishisworking.You'reusingyourheadnow.',

27.WhydidthereportervisitBarryonthefirstday?

A.Tolearnhissecrettosuccess.B.Tobuyhisspecialfish.

C.Tohaveabigdinnerwithhim.D.Tosellhimnewspapers.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'^hat^refertointhefourthline?

A.Eatingaspecialfish.B.Beingabusinessman.

C.Thinkingfbrafewmoments.D.Appearinginthenewspaper.

29.WhatdidBarrymeanbysaying"thefishisworking"intheend?

A.Thereporterbecamehard-workirgovernight.

B.Thereporterbegantothinkonherown.

C.Thefishmadethereporterrichandfamous.

D.Thefishkeptthereporterfromgettingsick.

30.Whatcanwclearnfromthisstory?

A.Seeingisbelieving.B.AllroadsleadtcRome.

C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Thinktwicebeforeyouact.

B

ThreeGreatMiniAdventuresintheUK

第6页，共15页

&Discoverthewildlife.LundyIsland

Suits：Waterbabies

Difficulty：Easytomoderate

...

jLundyIslandisasmallislandoffthecoastofDevon.It*sfamousforitsdramaticlandscapes

:andhasalotofwildlifetodiscover.

■Thecliffsarehometodi傀rentkindsofbirds.Thegrasslandharbors(提供住

［所)thedeerandhorses.Sealsarethemostpopularanimals.Theylovegettingclosetohum

anvisitorsandtouchingpeoplewiththeirnoses(thoughtherulessayvisitorsshouldkeep

adistance!).

目£70each

Downhillonamountainbike,BreconBeacons

Suits：Speedlovers

Difficulty：Moderatetochallenging

Manymountainbikeroadsarewaitingfbrthebrave.However»

highBreconmountainsmaketheclimbhard.Forexperiencedbikersthat'snotabigdcaL

butfbrnewbikersitcanbedifficult.Thcgoodnewsisthat：

AdventureCyclingWaleshelpsbeginners.Theytakebikesandpeopletothetopofthemou

Bntain.Thenridersonlygodownhillalltheway.

目£35each

tinWhiteWaterCentre»Hertfordshire

Suits：Adventurelovers(mustbe16+)

Difficulty：Challenging

LeeValleyWhiteWaterCentrewasbuiltfbrthecanoecompetitionatLondon2012Olymp

lies.Itisjust17milesfromcentralLondon.Nowordinarypeoplecanenjoyfastwateractiviti

eshere.Visitorscantryraftingandfunrides.ltprovidesanexcitingdayoutfromthecapital.

目£25each

第7页，共15页

31.Mr.WhiteplanstotakeMrs.WhiteandLeotoseethewildlife.Howmuchdothefamilyhavetopayatleast?

A.£25.B.£75.C.£105.D.£210.

32.1£★☆☆☆☆mcans^casy",whichoneshows"Modcratctochallcnging"inthesecondtext?

A.★★☆☆☆B.★★★☆☆C.★★★★☆D.★★★★★

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesethreeoutdooractivitiesaresuitableenoughfbrlittlekids.

B.VisitorsareallowedtogetclosetothesealsonLundyIsland.

C.VisitorscanspendanexcitingdayatWhiteWaterCentreincentralLondon.

D.RidersonlyneedtoridedownhillwiththehelpofAdventureCyclingWales.

34.Whichcolumnonthenewspaperwouldthispassagemostprobablybelongto?

A.NaturalWonders.B.FamilyBudget.

C.ExploringtheUK.D.BookingTips.

c

Haveyoueverwantedtostartyourownnaturecollectionchallenge?

Hereisthechance!AnewappcalledBirdexhascomeout.Itturnsbird-watchingintoafungame.

Theideaissimplebutsmart.Youcancollectdigital（数字的）cardsofdifferentbirds.Whenyouseeabird,

yourecorditontheapp,

andeachcardstoresknowledgeaboutthebird'sappearanceandlivinghabitsandsoon.Cotnmonbirdsgiveyouaf

ewpoints,whilerareonesgiveyoumorepoints.Thosepointscanunlockuniquebadges（徽

章）inyourpersonalcollection.Youcancompetewithyourfriendsioseewhocanfindoutthemostbirds.

HarryScott,oneofthedevelopersoftheapp.

noticedthatmostteenagersspendnearlyalltheirsparetimeonscreensandhardlystepintoparks.Hewantsmorey

oungpeopletogooutsideandenjoynatureinsteadofjustlookingattheirphones.Hisideahasworkedoutwell.Up

tillnow,theusershavespreadmorethan200countriesworldwide.70%usersarcbetween15and25yearsold.

Butremember,birdsarclivinganimals,notjustthingsonascrcen.Tobeafriendlybirdwatcher,

youshouldkeepadistancefromthebirds.Ifyougettooclosetoanest,

ascaredbirdmightflyawayandneverreturntoitshome.Andnever:akephotoswiththeflash,

runafterflyingbirdsorleavesnacksaroundtheirrestingareas.Thesewillchangetheirregularhabits.Luckily,

第8页，共15页

theappitselfhasbuilt-inwarmreminders.Everytimeuserstrytophotoanestingbird,apop­

upwindowwilljumpouttoremindthemtostaybackandwatchquietly.

Ifyouarcready,headouttotheparktoday.Justlookcarefullyfbranysmallmovements.Stayquiet,

staystilhandbekindtothebirds.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword',rare',ineaninParagraph2?

A.Onlyinashorttime.B.Notdifficulttofind.

C.Onlyinsmallnumbers.D.Notspecialtosee.

36.Whatarethebenefitsofthisapp?

©Teachusersaboutdifferentbirds.

©Encouragepeopletoenjoynature

③Helpbirdsreturntotheirhomes.

®Helppeopleprotectwildbirdsbelter.

A.B,①②④C.①③④D.②③④

38.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ASimpleAppfbrKidsB.TipsonBird-waluhing

C.StayQuiet,StayStillD.WatchBirds.LoveNature

七、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共8分。

39.InOctober1937,anewlypublishedbookbecameahitinLondon,withmorethan100,

00Ccopiessoldinjustafewweeks.ThatbookwasRedStarOverChinabyEdgarSnow,

anAmericanjournalistwhofirstmadetheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)knowntotheworld.

[Excerpt(节选)]

第9页，共15页

Thefoodwasservedbytwoyoungboyswearinguniformsseveralsizestoolargefbrthem,

andpeakedRedcapsthatkeptdroppingdownovertheireyes.Theylookedatmesourlyatfirst,

butafterafewminutes1managedtogetafriendlysmilefromoneofthem.Encouragedbythissuccess,

Icalledtohimashewentpast.

"Wei[hey]!"Icalled*"bringussomecoldwater/'Theyouthsimplyignored（不理

睬）me.InafewminutesItriedtheotherone»withnobetterresult

ThenIsawthatLiK'e-nung,headofthecommunicationssection,

waslaughingatmebehindhisthickglasses.Headvised»"youcancallhim'comrade'[tong-zhi]一

butyoucannotgreethimwithrWei'!Inhereeverybodyisacomrade.TheseboysareYoungVanguards（先锋），

andtheyarcherebecausetheyvolunteertohelpus.Thcyarcnotscnants.ThcyarcfiiturcRedwarriors（战士）

Justthenthecold（boiled）waterdidarrive."Thankyou,nIsaid,"一

comrade!HTheYoungVanguardlookedatme."Nevermindthat,"hesaid,

"youdon'tthankacomradefbrathinglikethat!"

第10页，共15页

READINgCOG

BookTitle:⑴WnterEd^arSnaw

StoryMountainoftheExcerpt：

Climax:

ASnowlearnedfromLiK'e-nungthat

用孀噌/\heshould⑶instead0fHWei”.

Snowshouted“Wei”,buttheboys/\

ignoredhim.八/\

/\Ending:

Beginning:A/\

⑵/Y\Snowgotthecold(boiled)

Snowwanted⑷/\

/\waterandbecamecloser

fromtwoyoungboys.\t0theboys.

Myopinion:

Thestoryhashelpedmeunderstand:①weshouldlearnfrommistakes.

②⑷

(1)—(2)—(3)—(4)—

八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。

40.根据语境或具体提示，完成短文，每空一词。

What'sthebridgethatbringspeoplearoundtheworldtogetherandenablethemexpresstheirloveinthesamela

nguage?ThatisChineseBridgeCompetition.Thetheme(1)___(be)"OneWorld,OneFamily'1.

The24thcompetitiontookplace(2)___(successful)inKenya.Nineteenstudentstookpartinthefinal.The

yshowedtheirChinese(3)___(skill)throughspeeches,poems,

Chineseoperasandothertalentshows.ltwasreallya(4)___(wonder)activityandattractedalargenumber

ofstudents.

Naomiwasthechampion.SharifandCatherinewonsecondand(5)___(three)placesrespectively(分另U

地).SharifhopestostudymedicineinChina.Cathcrincthinks(6)___(learn)

Chineseisquiteusefulfbrher.Shesaiditcouldhelphergetmorechances*

第11页，共15页

likefindingjobsinChinesecompaniesinKenya.

Albrightwasoneoftheaudience.IIesaidthecompetition(7)___(show)thebeautyofChineseculture.**

ChineselanguageallowsmetoknowmoreaboutChina,

andIwillkeepstudyingit(8)___itishelpfulandmeaningful,"headded.

Inrecentyears♦

moreandmoreforeignstudentshavebeen(9)(interest)inChinese.TheyleaniitthroughcoursesinChin

a(10)___intheirowncountries.Someofthemevenattenddifferentkindsofcompetitions.TheChineseBridge

Competitionisoneofthem.

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

41.厦门大学将于2026年7月举办全球青少年文化交流夏令营活动。学校拟招募语言协助、宣传摄影等岗

位的志愿者(如下图)，为来自世界各地的营员提供帮助。假设你是李华，请写♦•封8()词左右的英文申

请邮件。

内容包含：

(1)申请岗位；

(2)胜任理由(性格、特长、经历等)；

(3)对志愿者工作的看法。

--------StudentVolunteersWanted------------

Doyouwanttomakeadifferencethissummer?

Joinusandmeetwithinternationalfriends!

Weneed:

LanguageHelperTourGuideCultureGuideReporter

------------------------------------------------JoinUs!—i

DearSir/Madam,

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely.LiHua

十、其他：本大题共5小题，共10分。

42.A：______inyourfreetime?

B：Iusuallyplaychess