福建省福州市部分校2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

福建福州市部分校

2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

一、单项选择

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsofthewordssoundsdifferent?

A.wealthB.weakC.leaf

2.Onrainydays,we'dbettertakea(n)withuswhengoingout.

A.suitB.umbrellaC.magazine

3.Sheisandsheoftencomesupwithnewideas.

A.sillyB.slowC.creative

4.Ifyouothers5personalinfbnnation,you'llbepunishedbythelaw.

A.copyB.stealC.download

5.Jackisaboy.HeoftenmakesuslaughbyactinglikeMr.Bean.

A.seriousB.shyC.funny

6.Shesawtherainbowjustnow.Butitverysoon.

A.disappearedB.spreadC.formed

7.Successinlearningalanguageonmorepracticeinsteadoftalent.

A.feedsB.dependsC.agrees

8.heis80yearsold,theoldmanstilldoesexerciseeveryday.

A.IfB.WhenC.Though

9.WhenIenteredtheclassroomyesterday,myteacherpreparations.

A.makesB.ismakingC.wasmaking

1().MissYuantoldusthatthesunalwaysintheeast.

A.risesB.roseC.isrising

11.Thenewlymarriedcouplearegreetingalltheguestswithabigsmile.

A.bravelyB.awfullyC.wannly

12.Thelatestcomputervirushasspreadmuchthanwarned.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastest

13.—HaveasafetriptoHainan,mydear!

—OK,Mom.TilcallyouIarrivethere.

A.assoonasB.untilC.sothat

14.We'dbetterpeoplebywhattheydoinsteadofwhattheysay.

A.suggestB.judgeC.allow

15.—Doyouknow?

—It'ssaidthatacollegegirl,withoutactingexperience,playedtheleadingrole.

A.whostarredinthemovieDearYou

B.whenthemovieDearYoucameout

C.wherethemovieDearYouwasfilmed

二、完形填空

请阅读下面语篇•，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入

空白处的最伴诜项，并在答颍卡上将该项涂黑。

Lastsummer,Iwentcampingwithinyfamily.Unexpectedly,astrongstormcame.Atfirst,I

felt16anddidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenmyfathertoldmesomeimportantwaystostay

safe.

First,wefounda17placeawayfromtrees,thewater,andpowerlines.Myfather

saidlightningusuallyhits18buildings,soweshouldkeepawayfromthem.Then,we

putonourraincoatsandhuddledtogethertokeep19.Wealsoturnedoffallour

electricaldeviceslikemobilephonestoavoidbeingstruckbylightning.

Duringthestorm,thewindblew20andtherainpoureddownheavily.Iwasalittle

afraid,butIfollowedmyfather'sadvice.Wewaitedpatiently21thestormpassed.

Whenitfinallystopped,wecarefully22oursurroundingstomakesureitwassafeio

move.

Fromthisexperience,Ilearned111alslayingcalmand23safetyrulesarcihckeyslo

sunivingastorm.Ifyouever24inastorm,rememberthesetips.Don'tbenervousand

afraid,findasafeplace,stayawayfromdanger,andwaitfbrthestonntoend.Itcan25

yourlife.

16.A.excitedB.scaredC.relaxed

17.A.safeB.lowC.high

18.A.smallB.tallC.wide

19.A.warmB.dryC.wet

20.A.gentlyB.softlyC.strongly

21.A.untilB.whileC.since

22.A.lookedfbrB.lookedatC.lookedup

23.A.breakingB.makingC.following

24.A.getlostB.getoutC.getcaught

25.A.saveB.loseC.take

三、阅读理解

A

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Characters:Narrator（讲述者）,AntandGrasshopper

Setting（背景）:Grasslandwithananthill

Scene1

Narrator:Itwassummeronthegrassland.Mostoftheinsectswereworkinghardtocollectfood.

Grasshopper:Whatabeautifulsummerday!Ant,whyarcyouworkingsohard?Comeandplay

gameswithme!

Ant:Iamcollectingfoodfbrwinter,soIwillnotbehungry.Idon'thavetimetoplaygames.

Grasshopper:Winterissofaraway.Youhaveplentyoftime!

Ant:Winterlastsaslongassummer.Youhavetobeready!Ithinkyoushouldsavesomefood.

Giassliuppcr;I'llduilncxlweek.Thereisnurush.

Narrator:Weekafterweek,Antworked.Weekafterweek.Grasshopperplayed.

Scene2

Narrator:Soonwintercame.Thegrasslandwascoveredwithsnow.Therewasnofoodtobe

found.Grasshopperwasregret

Grasshopper:Ant,pleasehelpme.Iamcoldandhungry.

Ant:Oh,Grasshopper,youdidnotplan.1willgiveyousomefood,butnextsummeryoumust

collectfoodfbryourself.

Narrator:AntgaveGrasshoppersomefood.AntalsotaughtGrasshopperanimportantlesson!

26.Wheredocsthestoryhappen?

A.Onthegrassland.B.Onahill.C.Intheplayground.D.Inafield.

27.WhichseasonisinScene1?

28.WhichideamayAntagreewith?

A.Theyhavetobereadyibrwinter.

B.Winterisveryfaraway,sothere'snorush.

C.Gettingfoodtogetherfbrwinteristiring.

D.PlayinggameswithGrasshopperisveryinteresting.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"regretful''meaninChinese?

A.兴奋的B.轻松的C.后悔的D.自豪的

30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Grasshopperisverylazy.

B.It'simportanttomakeaplan.

C.It,stoohottoworkinsummer.

D.Antishelpfulandwarm-hearted.

B

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Giraffesarethetallestlivingterrestrialanimalsintheworld.Theyareamazinganimals.For

example,babygiraffescanrunjustafewhoursaftertheyarcborn!Let'slearnmoreabout

giraffes.

Whatdotheylooklike?

Giraffescanbeover5meterstall.Malegiraffesmayreachabout5.5metersinheightand

femalegiraffesmayreachabout4.3meters.Giraffesnearlygrowtotheirfiillheightbytheageof

four.Theyhavelonglegsandverylongnecks.

▲

GiraffescanbefoundinsomeAfricancountriesandtheyarcknownforbeingsocialanimals.

Theyliveingrasslandoropenforests.Theyusuallyliveingroupsandeachgrouphasaround20

giraffesofdifferentages.

Whatdotheyeat?

Giraffesareherbivoresandtheyeatgrassesandtwigsofplants.Theyhavelongtonguesand

longneckssothattheycangetfoodeasily.Theycanevengettheleavesatthetopofthetree.

Theyspendmosttimeoftheirdayeating.Theygetmostofthewatertheyneedfromleaves.

Howdotheyprotectthemselves?

Giraffescanbeattackedbysomelargeanimalslikelior.s.Theirheightandgoodeyesightare

usefulastheycanseetheirenemiesinthedistance.Thentheywillhaveenoughtimetorunaway.

Theycanalsoprotectthemselvesbyusingtheirstronglegstokicktheirenemies.

31.Whendogiraffesnearlygrowtotheirfiillheight?

A.Bytheageof3.B.Bytheageof4.C.Aftertheageof5.D.Aftertheageof14.

32.MosttimeofgirafYcs,dayisspentin.

A.runningongrasslandB.kickingtheirenemies

C.eatinggrassesandtwigsD.protectingthemselves

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?

A.Whereandhowdotheylive?B.Howlongcantheylive?

C.Howmanygiraffesarethere?D.Whatdotheyliveon?

34.Whichbodypailsarcusefulfurprulculinggiraffesfiuinciicmius?

A.Eyesandtongues.B.Earsandtongues.C.Eyesandlegs.D.Earsandlegs.

35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Giraffescanliveingroupsandcanalsolivealone.

B.Giraffesgetmostofthewaterfromriversnearthem.

C.Babygiraffescannotrunwhentheyareafewdaysold.

D.1hewritermentionslionsbecausetheyaregirattes'enemies.

c

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

ChildrenintheUKwillnolongerbeexposedtoTVadsfbrjunkfood.Thenewlawshared

onDecember3confinned（确U）thefinalrulesforadvertising.TVadswillonlybeallowedafter

9:00p.m.fromnextOctoberaspartofeffortstoreducechildhoodobesity（肥胖）.

Thislawkeepsanimportantpromisemadebythegovernmentandsupportsthegoalof

givingeverychildthebestandhealthieststartinlife.Thenewrulealsoincludesabanonpaid

junkfoodadstocutchildren'scontactwithfoodsthatarchighinfat,sugar,orsalt.Thisaimsto

helpcutthenumberofobesity-relateddiseases,suchasdiabetes（糖尿病）andheartdisease.

Theseactionsareexpectedtoremove7.2billioncaloriesfromthedietsofchildrenintheUKeach

year,preventing（预防）around20000casesofchildhoodobesity.

NHS（国家医疗服务体系）datashowsaworryingriseinchildhoodobesity.Almost1in10

childrenintheyoungeragegroupnowhaveobesity,andbyage5,1in5childrenhavetoomany

problemsbecausetheycattoomuchsugar.Ifthedatakeepsrisingandnofiirthcractionistakento

stopit,thesechildrencouldexperienceserioushealthproblemsasadults.Bytakingstepsto

preventchildhoodobesity,thegovernmentwillstarttobuildahealthierfutureandprotectthenext

generation'shealth.NHSNationalMedicalDirector,ProfessorStephen,said,"Wehavealways

saidthattheNHScanhelppeoplewithobesitytoreachahealthierweight,butweneedtowork

withtherestofsocietytostoppeoplefrombecomingoverweightinthefirstplace.M

36.Whenduesihunewlawbegin?

A.ThisOctober.B.ThisDcccmbcr.C.NextOctober.D.NextDecember.

37.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ban”inParagraph2?

A.Stop.B.Rule.C.Step.D.Use.

38.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttotheNHSdata?

A.Almost10.1%ofadultsnowdevelopobesity.

B.23.7%of3-year-oldchildrenhavetoomanyproblems.

C.20.3%of5-year-oldchildrenhaveheadproblems.

D.Nearly9.6%ofchildrenintheyoungeragegroupnowdevelopobesity.

39.Whatwillhappenifthenumberofobesechildrencontinuestorise?

A.Morechildrenwillbecomehealthier.

B.Morechildrenwilldeveloptoomanyproblems.

C.Morechildrenwillfaceserioushealthissuesasadults.

D.Morechildrenwilleatlesssugarasthegovernmenthoped.

40.AccordingtoProfessorStephen,whatisneededtopreventbecomingoverweight?

A.NojunkfoodatallB.Allpeopleworkingtogether.

C.Moremedicalwaysfbrobesity.D.Moreadvertisementsfbrhealthyfood.

D

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面五个诜项中诜出能填入文中空缺处的最佳诜项，使

文章意思通顺、内容完整，

Haveyoueverperformedacat,cobra,coworcrocodile?Ifyes,thenyoumighthavetried

yoga.

41Theposesareoftennamedafteranimals,suchasthebutterfly,downwarddog

anddragon.There'salsoaposewhichisnamed“happybaby”.

Yogaisakindofexercisewhichhasalonghistory.42Nowitispopularallover

theworld.Millionsofpeopleofallagesdoiteveryday.Ithasbecomeanewfashioninsports.

Theposesmightlookeasy.43It'sgoodtogelexpertadvice,too.Expertscanteach

youhowtodotheposesandmakesureyouaredoingthemproperly.

44Yogacanexerciseyourmusclesandhelpyouhaveagoodshape.Itcanalso

improveyourbalance.Whenyoupracticetheposes,youneedtothinkcarefiillyaboutyour

brualhingalthesamelime.Inthisway,yuuwillforgetyourworries.Inaword,ilisafunwayuf

movingandexercisingyourbody,andhelpsyoufeelhappyandhealthy.

Ifyoucan'tstandfbrtoolongorstrugglewithbalance,thenyoucouldtryseatedyoga.What

isseatedyoga?45Nomatterwhatkindofyogayouwanttopractice,juststarttodoit.

Soonyouwillfindouthowmuchyouloveit.

A.Practicingyogahasmanyadvantages.

B.Yogaisatbrmofexercisethathasdifterentposes.

C.However,youneedtopracticethemproperly.

D.ItfirstdevelopedinIndiaaround5000yearsago.

E.Thatmeansyoucandosomeposesbyusingachairorsittingontheground.

四、任务型阅读

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Mrs.Lilovedgrowingflowers.Everyspring,sheputflowerseedsintosmallpotsandtook

goodcareofthem.Oneday,shenoticedthatoneoftheflowerpotshadasmallcrack.Shewasa

littlesadbutdecidedtokeepitanyway.

Weekslater,theseedsinallthepotsbegantogrow.Thecrackedpot,however,couldnothold

waterwell.Thesoilinitdriedoutquickly.Mrs.Lihadtowaterittwiceaday.Herneighborsaw

thisandasked,t4Whydon'tyoujustthrowthatcrackedpotaway?It'sawasteoftime.”

Mrs.Lismiledandpointedtothewallnearthepot.Overtime,thewaterthatleakedironthe

crackhadhelpedsmallwildflowersgrowalongthewall."Look,“shesaidsoftly.4iEvenabroken

potcanbringsomethingbeautifiilintotheworld/

Theneighborwassurprised.Later,shetoldherowndaughter,whohadjustfailedamath

exam,aboutthecrackedflowerpot.€iWcallhavecracks,butthatdoesn'tmeanvvearcuseless.

Thereisalwaysaplacewherewecanshine.”

Thegirlunderstoodandfeltmuchbetter.Shedecidedtokeepworkinghard.

ItemDetail

Mrs.Li'shobbyGrowing46.

TheproblemwithonepotIthadasmall47.

WhatMrs.LihadtodoShehadtowaterthecrackedpot48aday.

Theneighbor'sadviceTo49thecrackedpotaway.

WhatgrewalongthewallSmall50.

ThemeaningofMrs.Li'swordsEvenabrokenpotcanbe51.

52.DidMrs.Lifollowherneighbor'sadvice?

53.Whatcanwelearnfromthecrackedflowerpot?

五、情景运用

54.A:IthinklearningabouttraditionalChinesecultureisreallyinteresting.

B:IhavelearnedalotaboutitfromtheInternet.

55.A:Ican'tfindthee-bookIdownloadedyesterday.

B:Maybeit'sstillinthedownloadfolder.

56.A:whilewewereallhavingdinnerlastnight?

B:IwasreadinganovelabouttheMonkeyKing.

57.A:Mybrotherhurthisleginafootballmatchyesterday.

B:Ihopehegetswellsoon.

58.A:doyougototheschoollibrary?

B:Twiceaweek.Ioftengotheretoreadthenewspapers.

59.一WereyousearchingtheInternetateightlastnight?

-Yes,.Iwaspreparingforthespeech.

六、完成句子

60.ThisproblemissodifficultthatIcan'tworkitout.

Thisproblemisdifficultfbrmeworkoat.

61.Thisstoryisinteresting.Thatstoryisinteresting,too.

Thisstoryisinterestingthatone.

62.1don'tknowwhetherIshouldtellhimthetruth.（改为问义句）

Idon'tknowtellhimthetruth.

63.1thinkthestoryisromantic.（队划线部分提问）

Whatdoyouthestory?

七、看图写话

65.would,lunch

66.

67.attend,yesterday

八、短文填空

阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空中填入适当的词，每空不超过两词，

使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

InFuzhou,MayandJunearespecialbecauseoftheDragonBoatFestival.Itusually

69(come)inearlyJune.PeopleinFuzhoucelebrateitfbrfivedays,notjustoneday.

Thatis70theycallitthe“Five-DayFestival”.Duringthistime,youcansee

71(excite)dragonboatracesontherivers.ButFuzhouhasaveryspecial72

(traditional)activity—“dragonboatfamilyvisiting”.

Therearealsosomeinteresting73(custom).Peopledrink“noontea"，whichis

____74_(make)fromhealthyherbslikeHouttuyniacorcata.Theybelieveitcanhelpthem

staycoolinsummerandstayawayfrom75(sick).Anotherspecialactivityiswriting

coupletswithoutahorizontalscrollandputtingthemonthedoors76noon.Thiscustom

isquiterareinothercities.

Onthedayofthefestival,many1amiliesalsoeatZongzi,whicharericedumplingswrapped

inbamboo77(leaf).IfyoucometoFuzhouinearlyJune,don'tmissthelivelydragon

boatracesandthefriendlyatmosphere.Itisagreattime78(learn)aboutlocalculture

andmakewonderfulmemories.

九、书面表达

79.假设你是李华，你校英语周报正在举办“MyFavoriteMovieCharacter”主题征文活动。

请你根据思维导图写一篇8()词左右的短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的电影人物一哪吒(Nc

Zha)o

参考词汇：fhte命运;God神;destiny命运、前途;naughty顽皮的；challenge挑战

fromthemovie