广西防城港市2026 年春八年级英语科期末检测卷（含答案）

广西防城港市2026年春八年级英语科期末检测卷

一、补全对话

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A:Hi,John,doyouknowanythingaboutChina?

B:Yes.ChinaisabigcountryinAsia.

A:1

B:Yes,itis.Ithasahistoryofmorethan5,000years.

A:Arethereanybeautifulmountains?

B:2Manyofthemarefamous,suchasMountTai.MountHuaandMountEmei.

A:3

B:TherearemanyriversinChina.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestandthesecondlongestisthe

YellowRiver.

A:4

B:Sorry,that'sallIknow.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcansearchtheInternet.

A:5Thanks.

B:You'rewelcome.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Yes,thereare.

C.Howaboutrivers?

D.Doyouknowanythingelse?

E.Let'sbuyabookaboutgeography.

F.Isitoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?

二、完形填空

请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Haveyoueverdoneanythinginterestingduringholidays?Lastsummer,Idecidedto6

asavolunteer.Iappliedfbr（申请）jobsatafewshops,butallofthemdidn'thaveanyjobsfcr

teenagers.Then,onedaymymumtoldmethatoneofthezoosinmycitywas7

teenagerstoworkontheweekend.AndIcanseemany8there.SoIappliedfbrthejob

online.

Severaldayslater,Igotaphonecallfromthemanager(经理)ofthe9.Heaskedmeto

gotoworkthefollowingSaturday.OnSaturdaymorning,1wenttothezooearly.Themanager

gavemeanorangeT-shirtfbrwork.Healsogavemeapairofblackrainshoesbecauseitwas

1()anddirtyeverywhere.

Myfirstjobwasto11theelephant'shouse.Iwasveryhappytodothecleaningwitha

girlnamedJane.Shehasworkedherefbrtwoyears.Shetaughtmehowtodothe12and

helpedmealot.Thenmynextjobwastocleanthelion'scage.Iwasscared,but13the

lionwasn'tinthecageatthattime.

NowIenjoyworkinginthezoo.____14thejobwashard,Imadesomenewfriendsthere.

Workinginthezoohasalso15mealotaboutanimals.Whatagreatjob1have!

6.A.workB.shareC.follow

7.A.lookingatB.lookingfbrC.lookingup

8.A.lettersB.cookiesC.animals

9.A.shopB.websiteC.zoo

10.A.wetB.softC.dry

11.A.enterB.cleanC.move

12.A.jobB.studyC.cxatnpic

13.A.hardlyB.busilyC.luckily

14.A.OrB.AndC.Although

15.A.toldB.taughtC.given

三、阅读理解

A

Name:AliceAge:11Country:Australia

MyfathertaughtmetoplaychesswhenIwasfiveyearsoldItookpartinmyfirstmatchwhenI

waseightyearsold.IwassoexcitedwhenIwonthematch!Iwanttobethebestchessplayerin

theworld.IknowTmonmyway!

Name:JoshAge:14Country:theUK

Istartedcookingwhenmyauntgavemeacookbookonmybirthday.Iwasonlytenatthattime.

Atfirst1onlymadecakes,butnowIlovemakingmealsforinyfamily.Lastweek,1wona

cookingmatch.Myprizeisavisittoanexpensive（昂贵的）Londonrestaurantnextweek.Iwill

spendthedaytherewithafamouscook.He'sgoingtoteachmetocooksomedeliciousdishes.

Oneday.Tingoingtoopenmyrestaurant.

Name:ElizaAge：10Country:theUSA

Everyoneinmyfamilyisgoodatsomething.Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseballandmybrother

swimswell.Mymotherplaysthepianobeautifiilly.OnedayIwaslisteningtoherandsuddenlyI

wantedtohaveatry.Iknew1lovedit!AndsoonIperformedandwonmatchesalloverthe

country.Nextmonth,I'mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.Ibelieve（相信）Iwill

becomeagoodpianistoneday.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

16.HowoldwasAlicewhenshewenttoherfirstmatch?

A.Shewasfive.

B.Shewaseight.

C.Shewasten.

17.WhatisJosh'sprizeofthecookingmatch?

A.Acookbook.

B.Deliciousmeals.

C.Avisittoarestaurant.

18.Whocanplaybaseballwell?

A.Eliza.

B.Eliza'smother.

C.Eliza'sfather.

19.WhatisElizagoingtodonextmonth?

A.PerforminJapan.

B.Swimwithherbrother.

C.Gotoamatch.

20.Whatisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Amagazineaboutscience.

B.Areportaboutsports.

C.Abookaboutdreams.

B

WaterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonEarth.Itgivesuslifebutsometimeswaterissopowerful

thatitcanevenbedangerous.Herewetalkaboutfloods.

Therearetwokindsoffloods:flashHoodsandslowfloods.Flashfloodsaresuddenfloods.They

canbreakeverythingintopieces.Flashfloodsaredestructive（破坏性的）.Theotherkindisslow

floods.Theyriseoveralongtime.Usuallyasmoreandmorerainfalls,thewaterinriversrises

andthelandfloods.Theseslowfloodshappenineverycountryintheworld.

Floodsaretheworld'sbiggestnaturalkiller.Whenfloodshappen,theywashawayhouses,roads,

andkillpeople.EveryyearinAmerica,waterkillsover100people,mostinflashfloods.Floods

alsocausehugeeconomiclosses（经济损失）.

Floodsareaseriousproblem.What'sworse,theymaybecomemorepowerfulandhappenmore

oftenasglobal（全球的）warmingbecomesmoreandmoreserious.Aroundtheworld,sealevel

willrise,andthefloodswilltakemorelives.

Floodsareaseriousnaturaldisaster,andwemusttrytopreventthemfromhappeningoftento

protectourlivesandhomes.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

21.Whatarcthetwokindsoffloodsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Flashfloodsandslowfloods.

B.Bigfloodsandsmallfloods.

C.Rainfloodsandseafloods.

22.Whydoslowfloodstakeplace?

A.Sealevelsrisesuddenlyinashorllimu.

B.Strongwindsblowwaterontotheland.

C.Riversriseslowlybecauseoftherainfall.

23.Whathanndofloodscause?

A.Theychangetheweatheraroundus.

B.Theywashawayhouses,roadsandtakepeople'slives.

C.Iheybringsmallchangestopeople'slite.

24.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?

A.Globalwarmingmaymakefloodsworse.

B.Sealevelswillstoprisingsoon.

C.Floodswilldisappearinthefiiturc.

25.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Asciencemagazine.

B.Astorybook.

C.Atravelguide.

C

①Asmoreandmorepeopletravelaroundtheworld,itisnecessaryfbrthemtoknowwhattodo

indifferentcountriesandhowtodealwithculturaldifferences.Herearcdifferentculturesfrom

threecountries.

©Canadiansareeasytogelalongwithandtheyusuallysayhellotoeachothereveniftheyare

strangers.Whenmenandwomenmeet,womenusuallyholdouttheirhandsfirst.Ifawoman

doesn'twanttoshakehands,shecanjustnodandsmile.Ifamanwearsgloves,heshouldtake

themoffbeforeshakinghards.

©Braziliansarcveryfriendlyandtheyalwaysgetreadytosayhellotoothers.Theystandvery

closetoeachotherwhenspeakingandmaytoucheachother'sarmsorbacks.Andifyougotoa

businessmeetinginBrazil,youarcnotexpectedtotakeapresent.

©WhenyoumeetIndians,itisimportanttosayhellototheoldestpersonfirst.Butyou'dbetter

notholdoutyourlefthandwhenyousayhello,becauseitisimpolite.Also,manyIndiansare

enlhusiasticandtheyliketosayhelloactivelyandhaveaconversationwithyouwhenyoutravel

inIndia.

⑤Customsindiflerenlcountriesarelikedificruiilflowers,Ibrniingabeautifulgardenlogelher.

Learningtorespectothers'waysislikegivingafriendlysmile.Itcanbringpeople'sheartscloser.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

26.WhatdoCanadianwomenusuallydofirst?

A.Theynodandsmile.

B.Theyholdouttheirhands.

C.Theytakeoftgloves.

27.WhatisnotexpectedtodoatabusinessmeetinginBrazil?

A.Takingapresent.

B.Standingclosetoothers.

C.Greetingpeoplewarmly.

28.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“enthusiastic"mean?

A.Shy.

B.Warm.

C.Rude.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Canadiansdon'tsayhe.Iotostrangers.

B.MeninIndiausuallyholdouttheirrighthandstosayhello.

C.PeopleinBrazilneedtotakeagifttoabusinessmeeting.

3（）.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

A•捻B

四、任务型阅读

Thefluisacommonillness,especiallyinwinter.Itspreadseasilythroughgerms（细菌）from

coughing.Itmightcausefever,cough,sorethroat,andbodyaches.Ifyougettheflu,youmayfeel

verytiredandneedtorestfordays.

Luckily,therearesimplewaystoprotectyourself.First,washyourhandsoftenwithsoapand

water,especiallybeforeeatingoraftertouchingpublicthings.Second,avoidstayingclosetosick

people.Ifsomeonearoundyouiscoughing,wearingamaskcanstopgermsfromspreading.

Third,keepyourimmunesystem（免疫系统）strongbyeatinghealthyfood,exercising,and

gettingenoughsleep.

Remember:Preventionisbetterthancure（治愈）.

根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。

31.Whenisthefluespeciallycommon?

32.Howdocsthefluspreadeasily?

33.Howmanysimplewaystopreventthefluarcmentionedinthepassage?

34.Whatshouldwedoifwstouchpublicthings?

35.Writeanendingsentencefbrthepassage.

五、选词填空

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题七对

应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

quickly,sit,thought,games,he,meaning,good,unhappy,important,watching

Lastautumn,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Ididn'ttakepartinany36.BecauseI

workedasavolunteer!

Atfirst,Iwasvery37whenIknewmyduty—tokeepthecamerasafe.Ineededto

38onachairfbrawholeday.I39thatwouldbequiteaboringjob.

Duringthesportsmeeting,Icouldhardlywatchanything.Anhourlater,Ifoundaboystandingin

frontofthecameratofinda40placetowatch.Iwenttotheboyatonce,andtold

41nottostopthecamera.Iexplained,4iNowhundredsofpeopleare42the

competitionsonline.^^Hesaidsorryand43left.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthe

44ofmyjob.Ifeltsoproud.

ThoughImissedtheinterestingcompetitions,Ididn'tfbelregretful（后悔的）.Ididsomething

importanttohelpthesportsmeeting.Ibelievethisisthetnic45ofbeingavolunteer.

六、书面表达

46.近几年，随着文旅集团的宣传，广西凭借丰富的自然与人文旅游资源、优质的服务，

吸引了全国各地的游客前来打卡。暑假临近，现在广西文旅面向中学生进行征文活动，请

你以“TravelinGuangxi”为题，根据以下要点提示，结合你的出行经历，写一篇介绍广西旅

游的征文稿。

要点提示：

1.简述你对广西旅游的看法（如自然之美、文化魅力）；

2.分享一次你在广西的旅游经历（地点、活动、感受）：

3.为广西的旅游发展提出一条合理建议。

写作要求：

I.词