2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Weallknowthattherearesomedifficultiesinlife»whichmakeusfeelsadanddown.Butatthesametime,

wealsoknowthatonlywhenwekeeppositive（积极

的）canwcgetoutofthedifficultiesandwelcomeabetterlife.（1）

Dospons.

Exercisemakesusfeelveryrelaxedandhappy.（2）Wewillfindthatregular（定期

的）exercisehelpsusdevelopagoodhabitofdealingwithproblemspositively.

Read.

Whenwefeelunhappyorbored>

wecanopenabookandreadsomestoriesthatwelike.Itwillletourheartsbecomeverycalm（平静

的）.Whenwccalmdown,wccanthinkabouttheproblemsthatarckeytosuccess.Moreimportantly,

wcwillknowmoreclearlywhatwcwantandwhatwcdon'tlike.（3）

皿

Whenwefeeldown,wecancommunicatewithsomepeoplearoundus.Ofcourse>

wemustmakesurethatthesepeoplelikeusverymuch.Wecansingwiththem,

chatwiththemorshareourdifficulteswiththem.⑸Inshort,

ifwcarcsurethattheycanlistentoourinnerworld,

wccanshareallourunhappinesswi:hthcm.Wcwillfindthatwcarclovedbythepeoplearoundus,

andtheywillhelpusinourlives.

请根据短文内容，将下面的选项逐原到空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一

个选项是多余的。

A.Atthesametime,intheprocessofreading>wewillbecomeabetterself.

B.Staywiththepeoplewholoveus.

C.Hereissomeadviceonhowtostaypositive.

D.Wecanalsotellthemaboutournewplans.

E.Themoreexercisewedo,thebetterwewillfeel.

F.Youcanlearntodohouseworkinyourfreetime.

第I页，共12页

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

6.^4yparentstoldme____myselftoohard.()

A.nottopushB.don'tpushC.notpush

7.Aslongasyoudon't____»you'llgetbetteratpaintingovertime.()

A.getupB.giveupC.takeup

8.Thestudentsareyoung,buttheyknowhowtoprotect____.()

A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselves

9.Mobilephonesareuseful,butycu____usethemwisely.()

A.shouldB.couldC.shouldn't

10.________peoplemighthurtyousometimes,itdoesn'talwaysmeanthattheydiditonpurpose.()

A.AlthoughB.IfC.Until

1I.Whatwereyoudoingwhileitwassnowingheavily?

-Ionthetrainthen.()

A.travelledB.wastravellingC.travel

12.Heran_____fast______noonecouldcatchupwithhiminthesportsmeeting.()

A.such；thatB.so；thatC.too；to

13.Thelittlegirlwas____toseesomany_____changesinherhometownaftertenyears.()

A.surprising；surprisedB.surprised;surprising

C.surprising：surprising

14.-HaveyouheardofthebookTheLittlePrince?

-No,I've_____heardofit.()

A.ever；neverB.ever；alreadyC.already；never

15.Thiscollegestudentenjoysvolunteeringfbrtheamiy.She____English_____threeyears.()

A.hastaught；sinceB.taught；fbrC.hastaught；fbr

第2页，共12页

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Afewweeksago,

1wasatschoolwhen1gotacallfromMum.Shesaidthatourhousewascompletelydestroyedinaterribletornado.

Ifeltworriedafterhearingthenewsandthenranbackhome.(16),

neitherofmyparentsgothurt.Butmymothercouldn'tstopcryingbecausewehad(17)left.Seeingthetearsonhe

rface,Iwalkedupandtriedto(18)her.Finally>

wekeptquietandstartedtothinkaboutwhatwecoulddonext.

Someofficersfromthegovernmentcametohelpintime.Theyofferedussomefoodandmoney.We(19)thefb

1lowingfewdaysinacommunitycenterbutstilldidn'tknowwhatwaswaitingfbrus.

Oneofmybestfriendshurriedtherewithalarge(20)inherhand,init,therewassomefruit»biscuits,

twocoatsandsoon.ItwasmoresurprisingthatI(21)gotsomebookstoreadfromherbag.Asdayswentby,

we(22)tomyuncle'soldhouse.ltstayedemptyfbrsomeyearsbeforewecame.ltwasmuch(23).hutafterall

(华竞)itwasaplacecalledhome.Afterthat»ourrelatives,

friendsandsomestrangerscontinuedtohelpus.Thanksto(24)help,wefinallylivedthroughthepain.

Now,the(25)timefinallybecameanunforgettableexperience.!realizedthatwhenweareintrouble,

aslongaswehavesomespacefbrothersinourheartandarereadytohelp,

wccangetoverany,'tornado',inourlife.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

16.A.LuckilyB.HappilyC.Unluckily

17.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything

18.A.encourageB.believeC.greet

19.A.costB.tookC.spent

20.A.boxB.bagC.pocket

21.A.evenB.hardlyC.ever

22.A.movedB.pulledC.ran

23.A.biggerB.smallerC.closer

24.A.theirB.herC.our

25.A.strangeB.hardC.happy

四、阅读埋解：本大题共10小题，共15分。

第3页，共12页

A

Volunteersneeded!DoyouwanttohelpoutinCityLibrary?

Thelibraryislookingforvolunteerstoworkwiththelibraryworkerstomakesurethereadersca

nenjoytheservicesthelibraryprovidcs.Ifyoufinishyourschoolworkandhavemuchtimethissum

merholiday»comeandjoinus!Thethingsyoucando

①Cleantablesandwaterflowers.

②Welcomevisitors（includingforeigners）attheWelcomeDesk.

③Collectbooksandputthemontherightbookshelves.

④Takecareofyoungerkidsandreadbooksfbrthemwhentheparentsareaway.Wewillofferyo

uajobaccordingtoyourinterestsandskills.

What'sinitfbryou?

☆Youcanborrowmorebooksatatimeinthefuturewithanupgraded（升级的）librarycard.

☆Spendameaningfulsummerholidayandmakefriends.

☆Feelproud（骄

傲）ofhelpingothersandmakingourcommunitybetter.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation，

pleaseemailthemanagerMissShenatShcnqiul23@,ringthelibraryon12345678,

orvisitusdirectly.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.Whoisthetextwrittento?

A.Students.B.Parents.C.Libraryworkers.

27.WhichjobmayMarydoifsheisgoodatspeakingEnglish?

A.①B.②C.③

28.Wecangetmoreinformationin_______ways.

A.twoB.threeC.four

29.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toaskpeopletoworkaslibraryvolunteers.

B.Tointroducedifferentbooksinthelibrary.

C.Toshowrulesfbrreadinginthelibrary.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantage（好处）ofbeingavolunteer?

第4页，共12页

A.Borrowmorebooksatatime.B.Makenewfriends.

C.Getfreebookseveryweek.

B

Doyouloveanimals?Doyouknowthenumberoftheendangeredanimalsisagrowingworryfbrtheworld?

Onesuchanimalthatisindangerispandas.Thisblackandwhiteanimalisthefavoriteofmanypeoplealloverthe

world.However,therearcfewerthan2,000inthewildnow.

Thereasonfbrthenumberofpandasgettingsmalleristhelosingoftheirnaturalhomes.Peoplecutdowntreesto

buildtallbuildings.Thishasmademoreandmorepandaslosetheirhomes,

somepeoplehuntthemfbrtheirbodyparts.

Toprotectpandas,

itisimportanttodosomethingfbrthemquickly.Governmentsandprotectiongroupsmustworktogethertoprotect

thefewhomesofpandas.Govcrnmcntsshouldalsomakestricterrulestostophunting.

Asfbrus,wccanalsodosomethingtohelpprotectpandas.Forexample,

wecanhelpprotectpandasbyjoininggroupstokeepthemsafe.

Allinall,pandasareindangernow,

soweshouldtryourbesttokeepthiskindofbeautifulanimalthrivinginthewild.Ihopethatwecanseemoreand

morepandasinthefuture.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

31.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Pandas'livinghabits

B.Whypandasarebecomingfewer

C.Waystoprotectpandas

32.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethewaystoprotectpandas?

©protectingtheirlivingplaces

©makingstricterrules

©•joininganimalprotectiongroups

©savinghurtanimals

AJD®®B.®®®C,①③④

第5页，共12页

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”:hriving"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Appearing.B.Growing.C.Sleeping.

34.Whichofthefollowingcanshov/thestructureofthepassage?

（®=Paragraph1®=Paragraph2,.......）

35.Whatisthewriter'smainidea?

A.Pandasarecuteandpopularaniirals.

B.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectpandas.

C.Wecanonlyjoingroupstohelppandas.

五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Atnoontherushhourpassed.Inthesmallrestaurant»

allthecustomersleft.Whenthebosswasabouttotakeabreaktoreadanewspaper,

anoldmanandalittleboycamein.

"Howmuchisabowlofbeefsoup?"thegrandpasatdown»tookouthiswallet.

countedthemoneyandaskedabowlofbeefsoup.Thegrandpapushedthebowltowardsthelittleboy,

andtheboyreallywantedtoeat.Heaskedhisgrandpa,"Grandpa»didyoureallyhavelunch?"

"Ofcourse,"hisgrandpajustateapieceofpickledradish（腌萝

卜）slowly.Thelittleboyateupthemealinafewminutes.Seeingthis,thebosswentovertothemandsaid,

"Hey,boy.Youarcsolucky.Youdon'tneedtopaybecauseyouarcour1OOthcustomer（顾客）

Oneday,

thelittleboysquatted（蹲）atthedooroftherestaurant.Hewascountingsomething.Whentheboysawacustom

erwalkintotherestaurant,heputasmallstoneontheground,butthelunchtimealmostpassed.

andthestoneswereonly40.

Thebosscalledupalltheoldguests.Theguestsstartedcomingoneafteranother.

”71,72,73,74,•,"theboycounted.Atlast»whenheputthe99thstoneontheground,

hepulledhisgrandpa'shandquicklyandwentintotherestaurant.

"Grandpa»you'reluckyjustlikemebefore.

"thelittleboysaidhappily.Thegrandpabecamethereal1OOthcustomerandhegotabowlofbeefsoup.Ashisgran

第6页，共12页

dpadidbefore»thesmallboyputapieceofpickledradishinhismonth.

根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂)

36.Theoldmanandthelittleboycameintotherestaurantduringthelunchrushhour.

37.Thegrandpaateabowlofbeefsouptogetherwiththelittleboy.

38.Theboygotfreebeefsoupbecauseoftheboss*kindness.

39.Theboyputstonesonthegroundtocountthenumberofcustomers.

40.Finally,thegrandpabecamethe100thcustomerandgotfreebeefsoup.

六、任务型阅读■简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。

41.Lastsummervacation»19-ycar-oldShirleyvisitedarehabilitationcenter(康复中心').Thechildrenthere

couldn'thearorspeak.Afteraday'svisit.Shirleylearnedalotaboutthedisabledchildreninthecenter.

Amongthesechildren,Shirleynoticedaboy,Tom.Thoughhecouldn'thearandhaddifficultyspeakingclearly.

Tomspentmuchtimepracticingpronunciation(发音).IttouchedShirleyverymuch.Justatthattime,the

youngwomandecidedtobeavolunteerandhelpthedisabledchildrenthere.To"talk"withthechildrenthere

better»Shirleystudiedsignlanguageveryhard.Asthechildrenneededlotsoftraining,Shirleystayedwiththem

andworkedmorethantenhoursaday.

Anotherboy,Bob,hadnoonetoplaywithandseemedveryioncly.Shirlcyencouragedhimtojoinotherchildren

indifferentactivities.Intheend.Bobchangedalot.Hemadeseveralfriendsandlookedmuchhappierthanbefore.

Shirleyenjoyedhertimeintherehabilitationcenter.Shewantedtobringhappinesstoeverychild.Thechildrenwere

upsetwhensheleft,butShirleywasmuchsadder.Shewouldvisitthechildrennextsummervacation.

根据短文内容，【可答下列问题。

(1)What'swrongwiththechildren?

(2)WhaldidShirleywantlodoafterseeingTorn?

(3)HowmanyhoursdidShirleyworkaday?

(4)WhatchangesdidBobhave?

第7页，共12页

(5)IlowdidthedisabledchildrenfeelwhenShirleyleft?

七、选词填空•短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

42.阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单

词。其中有一项是多余的。）

anything,tohave»tired*sat»everyone's,angrily,kindness,some,and»any,,in,

SimonisamiddleschoolstudentiromGreenSchool.Hehasalovelydog.Butschoollifecanbealittletiring.

LastFriday,whenSimoncamehomefromschool,hisdogwelcomedhim,

wantingawalk.ButSimonwastoo(1)___.Hethrewthebagdown

(2)___wenttothelivingroom.Theminutehe(3)___downinfrontoftheTV,

Simon'smomcameover/'Couldyoupleasetakethedogfbrawalk?"sheasked.nCouldIwatchoneshowfirst?

"Simonasked.nNo!"shcreplied(4)___."YouwatchTVallthetimc.Youneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican'

tworkallday…""Well,Iworkallcayatschooltoo!I'mjustlikeyou»

Mom!"Simonshoutedbackatonce.Hismomwalkedawayanddidn'lsay(5)___anymore.Onweekends,

shedidn'tdo(6)___housework,andneitherdidSimon.Finally,

Simoncouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.

OnMonday,Simon'smomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.'*Whathappened?

"sheasked(7)___surprisc.Tmsosorry,Mom.Ifinallyknowthatwcneedtosharethehousework

(8)___acleanandcomfortablehome,"Simonsaid.Simon'smothersmiledwarmly,"Thankyou,

Simon.I'mgladyouseeit.Ahappyhomeneeds(9)___work!HFromthenon»

Simonbegantodohouseworkactively.Theirhomebecamemoreharmonious(和谐的)，

filledwithlaughterand(10)___.

Throughthisexperience.Simonlearnedtheimportanceofteamworkandresponsibilityinafamily.

八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

43.Inmodernsociety,

manypeopleareusedto(1)___(be)busyallthetime.Theyseldomstoptorestorenjoylife.However,

withoutenoughrelaxation(放松)，

peoplemayfeeltiredandevenmakemistakesin(2)___(they)workandstudy.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonrelaxation.Somepeoplethinkrealrelaxationmeansdoingnothing.But

第8页，共12页

(3)___fact»truerelaxationistoenjoysomethingmeaningfulinsteadofwastingtime.

Asteenagers,

wcshouldlearntorelax(4)___(wise).Wccanchoosehobbiesthatcanimprove(5)___(our)instead

ofplayingonlinegameslateatnight.Wecanalsospendtimestayingwithfamilyorclosefriends.

Whenweareunderstress,

wecankeepcalmby(6)___(breathe)deeplyorlisteningtosoftmusic.It'salsoagoodidea(7)___(ke

ep)adiarytoexpressourfeelings.

(8)___wecankeepabalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation,

wewillliveahealthierandhappierlife.Thatisthetrue(9)___(mean)ofrelaxation,

anditissomethingthateveryoneshouldlearn.Sowhynot(10)___(start)torelaxfromnowon?

九、单词拼写一单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

44.________________(突然)thunderrolledacrossthesky.

45.________Ifwe___(同心协力)，weshouldwinnexttime.

46.Howaboutwritingthemalettersothatyoucan___yourmessage___(解释清楚)clearly?

47.1canteachyoutoplayasong_(作为回报).

48.Workingasavolunteerwillreally_(有影响)toyourlife.

十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

49.假如你是八年一班李华，你的美国网友Tina给你写了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容回一封邮件给她。

DearLiHua,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mintroublenowandIneedyourhelp.

Recently,Icantgetonwellwithmyparents.Theyalwayscomplain(抱

怨)aboutmygradesandkeepcomparingmewithmycousinJenny.Intheireyes,

Jennydoesmuchbetterinstudythanme.Ifeelhurtfulandlonely.Ihavetriedtotalkwiththem,

butitdidn'twork.Ifeelquiteworriedanddon*tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.

Sinceyouaregoodatcommunicatingwithothers.

wouldyoupleaseoffermesomesuggestions?Iwillbeverygratefultoyou.

Bestwishes!

Yours,