2026人教版九年级英语上册 Unit1 The Changing World 素养提升测试卷（含答案）

2026新教材人教版九年级上册英语UnitlTheChangingWorld

素养提升测试卷

满分：100分时间：60分钟

一、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）

根据句意及汉语/首字母提不，写出单词的止确形式。

1.The（政府）hasmademanyplanstoimproveour

environment.

2.Great（进步）hasbeenmadeinChina'shigh-speedrailway.

3.Farmersgrow（玉米）andvegetablesontherichsoil.

4.Thenewroadis（宽阔的）andcomfortabletodriveon.

5.Thiskindofnew（产品）ispopularallovertheworld.

6.Strongsoftenhitthedrylandinthepast.

7.Smallgreenbcanprotectthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.

8.Peopleusedtoliveapoorlifeinthesareas.

9.Asar,people'slivingconditionsaremuchbetter.

10.Therivercthetwobigtownstogether.

二、用所给单词适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）

11.Myhometown（change）alotoverthepasttenyears.

12.People（live）ahardlifethirtyyearsago.

13.Weusedto（walk）toschoolonnarrowroads.

14.Travellingismuch（easy）thanitwasbefore.

15.Workerskeep（plant）treestoprotecttheenvironment.

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16.It"simportantforus(protect)oursoilandforests.

17.Morefreshfood(carry)byfasttrainseveryday.

18.Ifweworktogether,we(create)moregreatchanges.

19.Hefeelshappy(see)thedevelopmentofhishometown.

20.Different(country)canlearnfromeachother.

三、语篇语法填空(每空1分，共10分)

阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theworldischangingfast.Manyyearsago,mostpeople21.

(live)asimpleandpoorlife.Roadswerenarrowanddirty.Therewere

fewtrees,sosandstorms22.(come)veryoften.Peoplespent

muchtime23.(travel)tootherplaces.

Butnoweverythingisdifferent.Thegovernment24.(take)

manyusefulactionssofar.Morewideroadsandnewbridgesappearin

villagesandcities.High-speedtrainsmakeitpossible25.

peopletotravelfastandsafely.

26.moretreesandbushesplanted,theairisfreshandclean.

As27.result,people,slivingconditionsareimprovingdayby

day.

Ifwecontinue28.(work)hard,we29.(make)our

worldmuchbetter.Smallchangescanbringbigprogress30.

ourfuturelife.

四、短文还原(每空2分，共10分)

第2页共10页

阅读短文，从A—E中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处。

GreatChangesinMyHometown

Myhometownisasmalltown.Ithaschangedgreatlyinrecentyears.

31.Peoplelivedinsmalloldhouses.Theroadswerenarrow.

Therewerefewshopsandpeoplehadlittleentertainment.Mostpeople

wenttoworkorschoolonfoot.

32.Manytallbuildingsstandeverywhere.Morewideand

cleanroadsconnectdifferentplaces.33.Peoplecantake

buses,carsorhigh-speedtrainstotravelaround.

Theenvironmentalsobecomesmuchbetter.34.Riversare

cleanagain.Peopleplantmanytreesandflowerstomakeourtown

beautiful.

Ilovethesechanges.35.Ibelievemyhometownwillbecome

morewonderfulinthefuture.

A.Nowlifeisquitedifferent.

B.Inthepast,lifewasveryhard.

C.Trafficismuchmoreconvenientnow.

D.Iamproudofthedevelopmentofmyhometown.

E.Therearenomoreterriblesandstorms.

五、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)

(A)

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GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinruralareasinChina.Inthepast,many

villageswerepoor.Thehouseswereoldandbroken.Roadsweremuddy

andnarrow.Farmerscouldonlymakelittlemoneyfromfarming.Few

childrencouldgetgoodeducation.

Butnowthesituationhascompletelychanged.Thegovernmenthasbuilt

newroads,schoolsandhospitalsforvillagers.Manynewhousesaretidy

andbright.Farmerscanselltheiragriculturalproductsonlineandmake

moremoney.Childrencanenjoyfreeandgoodeducationinmodern

schools.

Moreandmoreyoungpeoplechoosetoreturntotheirhometownsto

startbusinesses.Theyhelpdeveloplocaltourismandfarming.The

countrysideisbecomingcleaner,richerandmorebeautiful.People?s

happysmilesshowthegreatprogressofourcountry.

36.Whatwasthecountrysidelikeinthepast?

A.Cleanandrich.B.Poorandbackward.

C.Modernandtidy.D.Busyandbeautiful.

37.Whatdoesthegovernmentdoforruralareas?

A.Buildnewpublicfacilities.B.Givefarmersmuchmoney.

C.Teachfarmersonlineskills.D.Sendyoungpeopletovillages.

38.Whydoyoungpeoplereturntohometowns?

A.Totravelforfun.B.Toreceiveeducation.

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C.Tostarttheirownbusiness.D.Tovisittheirfamilies.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Farmerscan,tsellproductsnow.

B.Children'seducationimprovesalot.

C.Thecountrysidebecomesworse.

D.Nochangeshappeninruralareas.

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheDevelopmentofCities

B.ChangesinChineseCountryside

C.People'sHappyLife

D.HowtoProtectEnvironment

(B)

SaihanbaisafamousforestinnorthernChina.Sixtyyearsago,itwasa

sandywasteland.Therewerenotrees,onlysandandstrongsandstorms.

Thesoilwasdryandpoor.Noplantsoranimalscouldlivewellthere.

In1962,agroupofyoungworkerscametoSaihanba.Theyfacedhard

weatherandterriblelivingconditions.Buttheynevergaveup.They

plantedtreesandbushesyearafteryear.Theyworkedharddayand

night.

Afterover60years'hardwork,thesandylandhasturnedintoahuge

greenforest.Theairisfresh,thewateriscleanandtheenvironmentis

wonderful.SaihanbahasbecomeagreenmiracleofChina.

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Thegreatchangetellsus:nothingisimpossibleifwekeepworkinghard.

Teamworkandpersistencecancreateamazingchangesintheworld.

41.WhatwasSaihanbalike60yearsago?

A.Abigforest.B.Asandywasteland.

C.Abeautifulpark.D.Arichfarmland.

42.WhendidworkersbegintobuildSaihanba?

A.In1952.B.In1962.C.In1972.D.In2012.

43.Whatdifficultydidtheworkersmeet?

A.Nowater.B.Badlivingconditions.

C.Noworkers.D.Nomoney.

44.WhatmakesSaihanbaagreenmiracle?

A.People'shardwork.B.Goodweather.

C.Naturalchange.D.Modernmachines.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Changesalwayscomeeasily.

B.Hardworkcreatesgreatchanges.

C.Sandstormscanneverbestopped.

D.Forestscanformovernight.

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六、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，回答问题（每题答案不超过6个单词）

Lifeisfullofchanges.Mylifehaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.

Threeyearsago,Iwasaprimaryschoolstudent.Iwasshyandquiet.I

usedtowalktoschoolalone.Ihadlittleknov/ledgeabouttheworld.

NowIamaninth-gradestudent.Ibecomemoreoutgoingandconfident.

Iridemybiketoschoolwithmyfriendseveryday.Itakepartinmany

schoolactivitiesandlearnmorenewknowledge.

Myhometownalsochangesgreatly.Theroadsarewider,thebuildings

aretallerandtheenvironmentisgreener.

Changesbringusnewchancesandnewhopes.Ilovethesepositive

changes.

46.Howhasthewriter?slifechanged?

47.Whatwasthewriterlikethreeyearsago?

48.Howdoesthewritergotoschoolnow?

49.Whatchangesdoesthewriter'shometownhave?

50.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofchanges?

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七、书面表达（20分）

我们的生活、学习、家乡都在不断发生变化，请你以GreatChangesin

MyLife为题，写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1.内容包含过去与现在的对比；

2.词数80-100；

3.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。

GreatChangesinMyLife

第8页共10页

参考答案

一、单词拼写

1.government2.progress3.corn4.wide5.product

6.sandstorms7.bushes8.sandy9.result10.connects

二、词形填空

11.haschanged12.lived13.walk14.easier15.planting

16.toprotect17,iscarried18.willcreate19.tosee20.countries

三、语法填空

21.lived22.came23.travelling24.hastaken25.fo