译林版七年级下册英语【Unit 1-8】单词、短语专项练习（含参考答案）

Unit1Home

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题I分，共I。分）

1.My（书房）isquietandcomfortable.

2.The（阳台）hasaniceviewofthecity.

3.Thereare（数百）ofbooksinthestudy.

4.1（收集）scampsandcoinsashobbies.

5.The（厨房）ismymother'sfavoriteplace.

6.Weliveonthe（第二十二）floor.

7.The（风景）fromthewindowisbeautiful.

8.Therearemany（母鸡）onthefann.

9.1liketo（放松：inthelivingroomafterschool.

10.The（院子）isfullofflowersinspring.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共1。分）

1.It'svery（relax）toreadbooksinthestudy.

2.Theyliveinahousewithtwo（floor）.

3.Mymotherenjoys（water）theflowersinihegarden.

4.Thedesksarc（make）ofwood.

5.1havearoomofmy（own）.

6.Itisthe（perfect）timetohaveaBBQinthegarden.

7.The（firework）arebrightandcolorful.

8.Weoftenhavefun（play）withourdog.

9.Thebuildinghas22（storey）.

10.1（usual）getupat6:45inthemorning.

三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共1。分）

1.Il'srtoreadbooksinthestudy.

2.Theyliveinat15milesfromLondon.

3.1likethesbestbecauseit'squiet.

4.ShelivesinthesofBeijing.

5.Thebisonthetwenty-secondfloor.

6.1havemyoroom.

7.Weceggsfromthehenseverymorning.

8.Thevofthecityisbeautifulalnight.

9.1wanttoronthebalcony.

10.Theyisnexttoourfarmhouse.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共1。分）

Iinthesouthof|share...with|havefun|putup|hundredsof|

Inextto|bytheseaside|keepdry|chatoveracupoftea|theperfecttimeto|

1.HelivesBeijing.

2.1myhappinessmyfriends.

3.Wealwayswithourdog.

4.Pleaseyourfavoritepicturesonthewall.

5.Therearebooksinthelibrary.

6.Thebankisthesupermarket.

7.TheyliveinlliccastofChina.

8.Thetentcaninstrongwind.

9.Mygrandparentsliketoin（hegarden.

10.Theweekendisrelax.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.家是心之所在。

istheheartis.

2.他们住在伦敦西部的一栋联排别墅里。

TheyliveinaintheofLondon.

3.在书房里看书很放松。

toreadbooksinthestudy.

4.我妈妈喜欢在花园里浇花。

Mymotherenjoystheinthegarden.

5.这是烧烤和放松的最佳时间。

It'stheperfecttimetoaandrelax.

Unit2Neighbourhood

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

I.The（银行）isonthecorner.

2.Thereisa（警察局）nearmyschool.

3.Myuncleisan（工程师）.

4.Sheworksasa（律师）inthecity.

5.The（社区）centreisveryhelpful.

6.Thereisa（餐厅）nexttothepark.

7.My（邻居）areveryfriendly.

8.The（笔记本电脑）isbroken.

9.1needto（检查）iheinformation.

10.Heisa（志愿者）whohelpstheoldpeople.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

1.My（neighbour）arcallveryhelpful.

2.Heworksasa（volunteer）at（hecommunitycentre.

3.The（engineer）isrepairingthebridge.

4.Sheisa（law）andsheworksinabigoffice.

5.1am（willing）tohelpothers.

6.The（break）windowneedstoberepaired.

7.Sheis（friend）toeveryoneinthecommunity.

8.Weshouldbe（help）toothers.

9.The（office）isverykindtous.

10.I（repair）mybikeyesterday.

三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Thebisonthecorner.

2.Thereisapstationnearmyschool.

3.Myuncleisane.

4.Sheworksasa1inthecity.

5.Theccentreisveryhelpful.

6.Thereisarnexttothepark.

7.Mynareveryfriendly.

8.TheIisbroken.

9.1needtoctheinformation.

10.Heisavwhohelpstheoldpeople.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）

|bereadyto|fromtimetotime|help...with|dosomeshopping|livenextdoor|

|allkindsof|inahurry|bewillingto|aswell|askforhelp|

1.Iheyarealwayshelpothers.

2.1visitmygrandparents.

3.SheoftenmemyEnglish.

4.1needtofortheparty.

5.Mybestfriendtome.

6.Therearebooksinthelibrary.

7.Heleftandforgothisbag.

8.Shehelptheoldpeople.

9.1likereading,andIlikewriting.

10.Whenyouareintrouble,youcan.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.社区中心帮助人们解决各种问题。

Thecentrehelpspeopleallofproblems.

2.他们总是乐于帮助别人。

Theyarealwaystoothers.

3.我的电脑出问题了。

Thereiswithmycomputer.

4.我偶尔会去看望我的祖父母。

Ivisitmygrandparentsto.

5.他们为老人购物。

Theysomefortheoldpeople.

Unit3MyHometown

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共1。分）

1.My（家乡）isabeautifulcity.

2.Thereisafamous（塔）inthecentre.

3.TheC可）flowsthroughthecity.

4.Wchaveabig(市场)nearthesquare.

5.The(人口)ofthiscityisoveronemillion.

6.Therearcmany(历史)buildingshere.

7.The(中心)ofthecityisverybusy.

8.1likethe(新鲜的)airinthecountryside.

9.The(ill)arecoveredwithgreentrees.

10.The(博物馆)hasmanyancienttreasures.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)

1.The(history)buildingsinmyhometownareveryokl.

2.Therearcmany(market)inthecitycentre.

3.The(population)ofthiscityhasgrown.

4.1likethe(fresh)airinthecounti-yside.

5.The(mountain)arecoveredwithgreentrees.

6.The(museum)hasmanyancienttreasures.

7.Therearemany(building)inthecitycentre.

8.The(river)flowthroughthecity.

9.Myhometownisa(beauty)place.

10.I(enjoy)livinginmyhometown.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

I.Myhisabeautifulcity.

2.Thereisafamoustinthecentre.

3.Therflowsthroughthecity.

4.Wehaveabigmnearthesquare.

5.Thepofthiscityisoveronemillion.

6.Therearemanyhbuildingshere.

7.Thecofthecityisverybusy.

8.1like(hefairinthecountryside.

9.Theniarecoveredwithgreentrees.

10.Themhasmanyancienttreasures.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)

|befamousfor|inthecentreof|flowthrough|overonemillion|becoveredwith|

|thousandsof|takeawalkbeproudof|lookforwardto|aithefootof|

1.Thiscityitsancientbuildings.

2.Theriverthecity.

3.Thepopulationofthiscityis.

4.Themountainsgreentrees.

5.Therearetouristsvisitingeveryyear.

6.Thesquareisthecity.

7.1likeloalong(heriver.

8.Weourhometown.

9.1amthesummerholiday.

10.Thereisasmallvillagethemountain.

五、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)

1.我的家乡是一个美丽的城市。

Myisacity.

2.这条河流经城市。

Thethroughthecity.

3.这个城市有一百多万人口。

Thepopulationofthiscityis.

4.这座山被绿树覆盖。

Themountaingreentrees.

5.我以我的家乡为骄傲。

Imyhometown.

Unit4ChineseFolkAn

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.（剪纸）isatraditionalChineseart.

2.The（刺绣）isverybeautiful.

3.Sheismakinga（风筝）.

4.1liketo（折纸：paperintodifferentshapes.

5.The（面具）arsverycolorful.

6.Wchavea（书法）competition.

7.The（灯）areverybright.

8.1liketo（画）flowersandbirds.

9.The（粘土）isverysoft.

10.The（图案）arcverybeautiful.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

1.（paper-cutting）isatraditionalChineseart.

2.The（embroider）isverybeautiful.

3.Sheismakinga（kite）withherfather.

4.1like（o（fold）paperintodifferentshapes.

5.The（mask）areverycolorful.

6.Wehavea（calligraphy）competition.

7.The（light）areverybright.

8.1liketo（paint）flowersandbirds.

9.The（clay）isverysoft.

10.The（pattern）arcverybeautiful.

三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.PisatraditionalChineseart.

2.Theeisverybeautiful.

3.Sheismakingak.

4.1liketofpaperintodifferentshapes.

5.Themareverycolorful.

6.Wehaveaccompetition.

7.The1areverybright.

8.1liketopflowersandbirds.

9.Thecisverysoft.

10.Thepareverybeautiful.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）

|beknownfor|make...from|becoveredwith|infrontof|looklike|

Ifallinlovewith|passdown|byhand|aswellas|fromgenerationtogeneration|

1.Thiscityitspaper-cutlingart.

2.Theclayistheearth.

3.Thetabledust.

4.Thetreeisthehouse.

5.Thecloudahorse.

6.I（hibailthefiibllinivIsawil.

7.Thistraditionhasbeenforcenturies.

8.Theembroideryismade.

9.Paper-cuttingispopularinChina,inmanyothercountries.

10.Thisskillhasbeenpasseddown.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共I。分）

1.剪纸是中国的一种传统艺术。

isaChineseart.

2.她用粘土做了一个面具。

Sheamaskclay.

3.这幅刺绣是手工制作的。

Thisembroideryismade.

4.我第一次见到这门艺术就爱上了它。

IthisartthefirsttimeIsawit.

5.这项技能代代相传。

Thisskillhasbeenpasseddownto.

Unit5AnimalFriends

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.1haveapet（猫）athome.

2.My（狗）isveryfriendly.

3.The（兔子）isverycute.

4.Shehasa（鹦鹉）thatcantalk.

5.The（金鱼）isswimminginthelank.

6.1liketowatch（鸟）inthepark.

7.The（大象）isabiganimal.

8.The（长颈鹿）hasalongneck.

9.1liketo（散步；withmydog.

10.The（乌龟）isveryslow.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

1.The（parrot）cantalk.

2.The（goldfish）areswimminginthetank.

3.The（elephant）arebiganimals.

4.The（giraffe）havelongnecks.

5.1like（walk）withmydog.

6.The（rabbit）areverycute.

7.Shehasmany(pet)athome.

8.The(bird)aresinginginthetree.

9.1(notlike)snakes.

10.Mydogisvery(friend).

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.1haveapetcathome.

2.Mydisveryfriendly.

3.Therisverycute.

4.Shehasapthatcantalk.

5.Thegisswimminginthetank.

6.1liketowatchbinthepark.

7.Theeisabiganimal.

8.Theghasalongneck.

9.1liketowwithmydog.

10.Thetisveryslow.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)

|takecareof|playwith|beafraidof|fromtimetotime|inthepark|

|runaway|searchfor|asusual|turnaround|hearfrom|

1.1mypetdogeveryday.

2.Thechildrenliketothelittlerabbit.

3.Shesnakes.

4.1gotothezoo.

5.1oftenwalkmydog.

6.Thebirdfromthecage.

7.1ammylostkeys.

8.,shesatunderthebigtree.

9.Hebutsawnothing.

10.1mypenpalonceamonth.

五、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)

I.我正在寻找我的钥匙。

Iammykeys.

2.她害怕蛇。

Sheissnakes.

3.像往常一样，她坐在大树下。

,shesatunderthebigtree.

4.他转过身，但什么也没看见。

Hebutsawnothing.

5.小鸟从笼子里飞走了。

Thebirdfromthecage.

Unit6BeautifulLandscapes

一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.The(瀑布)isverybeautiful.

2.The(ill)areveryhigh.

3.The（湖泊）isveryclear.

4.1liketositonthe（沙滩）.

5.The（森林）isveryquiet.

6.The（田野）ar?fullofflowers.

7.The（雪）isverywhite.

8.1canseethe（星星）alnight.

9.The（树）areverytail.

10.The（花）arcverycolorful.

二、用所给词的适当形式埴空（每小题I分，共10分）

1.The（waterfall）isverybeautiful.

2.The（mountain）areveryhigh.

3.The（lake）isveryclear.

4.1liketosiconthe（beach）.

5.The（forest）isveryquiet.

6.The（field）arefullofflowers.

7.The（snow）isverywhite.

8.1canseethe（star）atnight.

9.The（tree）areverytall.

10.The（flower）areverycolorful.

三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Thewisverybeautiful.

2.Themareveryhigh.

3.The1isveryclear.

4.1liketositontheb.

5.Thefisveryquiet.

6.Thefarefullofflowers.

7.Thesisverywhite.

8.1canseethesatnight.

9.Thetareverytall.

10.Thefareverycolorful.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）

Ibecoveredwith|flowthreugh|behometo|inthecastof|takephotos|

Ilookat|ailtheway|befu'lof|befamousfor|bytheseaside|

I.Themountainsnow.

2.Theriverthevalley.

3.Thisforestmanywildanimals.

4.WeliveChina.

5.1liketoofthebeautifulscenery.

6.Wethestarsin（hesky.

7.Wewalkedtothetop.

8.Thegardenflowers.

9.Thiscityitsbeautifulwaterfalls.

10.TheyliveintheeastofChina.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

1.这座山被雪覆盖。

Themountainsnow.

2.这条河流经山谷。

Theriverthevalley.

3.这座城市以美丽的瀑布而闻名。

Thiscityitsbeautifulwaterfalls.

4.花园里开满了花。

Thegardenflowers.

5.我喜欢拍美丽的风景。

Iliketoofthebeautifulscenery.

Unit7OutdoorFun

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共1。分）

1.1liketogo（骑马）onweekends.

2.Shewantstogo（滑雪）thiswinter.

3.Wearegoingona（野餐）inthepark.

4.1liketogo（徒步）inthemountains.

5.The（平衡）isveryimportant.

6.1wanttotakea（休息）•

7.The（乡村）isverybeautiful.

8.1liketogo（露营）inthesummer.

9.The（相机）isready.

10.Hikelogo（观鸟）intheforest.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共1。分）

1.]liketogo（ride）onweekends.

2.Shewantstogo（ski）thiswinter.

3.Wearegoingona（picnic）inthepark.

4.Jliketogo（hike）inthemountains.

5.The（balance）isveryimportant.

6.1wanttotakea（break）.

7.The（countryside）isverybeautiful.

8.1liketogo（camp）inthesummer.

9.The（camera）isready.

10.1liketogo（birdwatch）intheforest.

三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共1。分）

1.1liketogohonweekends.

2.Shewantstogosthiswinter.

3.Wearegoingonapinthepark.

4.1liketogohin（hemountains.

5.Thebisveryimportant.

6.1wanttotakeab•

7.Thecisverybeautiful.

8.1liketogocinthesummer.

9.Thecisready.

10.1liketogobintheforest.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）

|gohorseriding|takeabreak|becloseto|inone'sfreetimeonone'sown|

|goonacyclingtrip|preparefor|setoff|getlost|findout|

1.1liketoonweekends.

2.Weneedtoandrelax.

3.Theparkmyhome.

4.1liketoread.

5.Iwantludavcl.

6.Wearegoingtonextmonth.

7.Weneedto（hetrip.

8.Wewillearlyinthemorning.

9.Idon'twanttointheforest.

10.Weneedtothetruth.

五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

I.我喜欢在周末去骑马。

Iliketoonweekends.

2.我们需要休息一下。

Weneedto.

3.公园离我家很近。

Theparkismyhome.

4.我们将在清晨出发。

Wewillearlyinthemoming.

5.我不想在森林里迷路。

Idon'twanttointheforest.

Unit8Wonderland

一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）

l.The_______（仙境）isfullofmagic.

2.1havea_______（梦想）totravel.

3.The_______（魔法）isverypowerful.

4.Heisa_____（英勇的）knighl.

5.The_______（龙）isverybig.

6.1liketoread_______（童话）.

7.The_______（王国）isverylarge.

8.The_______（公主）isverykind.

9.The_______（王子）isverybrave.

10.Hiketo一____（想象）magicalworlds.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）

l.The_______（wonder）isfullofmagic.

2.1havea_______（dream）to（ravel.

3.The_______（magic）isverypowerful.

4.Heisa______（bravery）knight.

5.The_______（dragon）areverybig.

6.1liketoread(fairy)tales.

7.The(kingdom)areverylarge.

8.The(princess)areverykind.

9.1liketo(imagination)magicalworlds.

10.The(prince)isverybrave.

三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分，共10分)

1.Thewisfullofmagic.

2.1haveadtotravel.

3.Themisverypowerful.

4.Heisabknight.

5.Thedisverybig.

6.1liketoreadf.

7.Thekisverylarge.

8.Thepisverykind.

9.Thepisverybrave.

10.1liketoimagicalworlds.

四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分，共10分)

|inone'shcan|oneof|fightagainst|loseheart|taketohcan|

|make(hebestof|gofar|ingoodheart|fallinlovewith|lookforwardto|

I.Mygrandmotherwillalwaysbe.

2.Sheisthemosttalentedwriters.

3.Weshouldthedifficultiesbravely.

4.Don'tifyoufailthetest.

5.1myteacher'sadvice.

6.Weshouldabadsituation.

7.Withhertalent,shewillinmusic.

8.Theteamisandreadyfbrthematch.

9.1thiscitythefirsttimeIvisitedit.

10.1amthesummerholiday.

五、完成句子(每空1分，共I。分)

1.仙境充满了魔法。

Theisofmagic.

2.她是我们国家最有才华的作家之一。

Sheis(hemosttalentedwriters.

3.如果考试没考好，别灰心！

Don't_______________ifyoufailthetest!

4.凭借她的才华和努力「她在音乐上会大有作为。

Withhertalentandhardwork,shewillinmusic.

5.我第一次访问这座城市就爱上了它。

IthiscitythefirsttimeIvisitedit.

参考答案

Unit1Home

一、I.study2.balcony3.hundreds4.collect5.kitchen6.twenty-second7.view

8.hens9.relax10.yard

二、I.relaxing2.floors3.watering4.made5.own6.perfect7.fireworks8.

playing9.storeys10.usually

三、1.relaxing2.town3.study4.south5.building6.own7.collect8.view9.

relax10.yard

四、1.inthesouthof2.share；with3.havefun4.putup5.hundredsof6.nextto7.

bytheseaside8.keepdry9.chaioveracupoftea10.iheperfecttimeto

五、1.Home；where2.townhouse；west3.It'srelaxing4,watering；flowers5.

have；BBQ

Unit2Neighbourhood

一、I.bank2.policestation3.engineer4.lawyer5.community6.restaurant7.

neighbours8.laptop9.check10.volunteer

二、I.neighbours2.volunteer3.engineer4.lawyer5.willing6.broken7.friendly

8.helpful9.officer10.repaired

三、I.bank2.police3.engineer4.lawyer5.community6.restaurant7.neighbours

8.laptop9.check10.volunteer

四、1.readyto2.fromlimetotime3.helps；with4.dosomeshopping5.livesnext

door6.allkindsof7.inahurry8.iswillingto9.aswell10.askforhelp

五、1.community；with；kinds2.ready；help3.somethingwrong4.fromtime；time

5.do；shopping

Unit3MyHometown

一、1.hometown2.tower3.river4.market5.population6.historical7.centre8.

fresh9.mountains10.museum

二、I.historical2.markets3.population4.fresh5.mountains6.museum7.

buildings8.rivers9.beautiful10.enjoy

三、1.hometown2.tower3.river4.market5.population6.historical7.centre8.

fresh9.mountains10.museum

四、I.isfamousfor2.flowsthrough3.overonemillion4.arecoveredwith5.

thousandsof6.inthecentreof7.takeawalk8.areproudof9.lookingforwardto10.at

thefootof

五、I.hometown；beautiful2.riverflows3.overonemillion4.iscoveredwith5.am

proudof

Unit4ChineseFolkArt

一、I.Paper-cutting2.embroidery3.kite4.fold5.masks6.calligraphy7.lights

8.paint9.clay10.patterns

二、I.Paper-cutting2.embroidery3.kite4.fold5.masks6.calligraphy7.lights

8.paint9.clay10.patterns

三、1.Paper-cutting2.embroidery3.kite4.fold5.masks6.calligraphy7.lights

8.paint9.clay10.patterns

四、1.isknownfor2.madefrom3.iscoveredwith4.infrontof5.lookslike6.fellin

lovewith7.passeddown8.byhand9.aswellas10.fromgenerationtogeneration

五、1.Paper-cutting；traditional2.made；from3.byhand4.fellinlovewith5.from

generation；generation

Unit5AnimalFriends

一、1.cat2.dog3.rabbit4.