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信阳市第九中学9年级英语期末模拟试卷(科普版·第3套·原创命题)满分:100分考试时间:90分钟姓名:____________班级:____________考号:____________━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分(共25分)第一节.第一节:听音选图。(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
A.(图:显微镜)B.(图:火箭)C.(图:实验室)
D.(图:望远镜)E.(图:电脑)F.(图:GPS)
1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____(7.5分)第二节.第二节:听句子,选出恰当的应答语。(每题1.5分,共7.5分)
A.That'sallright.
B.Withpleasure.
C.It'susedforsendinge-mails.
D.Ittookmehalfanhour.
E.I'dliketobuyasweater.
F.Iwenttherebybus.
1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____(7.5分)第三节.第三节:听短文,填写信息。(每空2分,共10分)
Withthe1______ofscience,moreandmoreinventionshavecomeintoourlife.The2______hasbecomeanimportanttoolforstudying.E-mailhasmadecommunicationmore3______.Robotsarenowusedin4______tohelpdoctors.Theseinventionshavechangedour5______greatly.(10分)二、单项选择(共15分,每题1分)1-15.二、单项选择。(每题1分,共15分)
1.—What'stheweatherliketoday?
—It's______.
A.windB.cloudC.sunnyD.rains
2.WeChatis______popularamongteenagersnow.
A.moreandmoreB.fewerandfewer
C.lessandlessD.muchandmuch
3.Theteacheraskedus______thewindows.
A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened
4.Tomandhisfriends______tothemountainslastweekend.
A.goB.goesC.wentD.going
5.WeChatallowsusto______messagestofriendseasily.
A.takeB.sendC.bringD.carry
6.—______doyougoonline?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch
7.Englishisan______languageinmanycountries.
A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.importance
8.Hespenttwohours______thecomputergames.
A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played
9.—Couldyouplease______methewaytothestation?
—Sure.Goalongthisstreet.
A.tellB.saysC.totellD.telling
10.______ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.
A.Two-thirdB.Second-threeC.Two-thirdsD.Twothree
11.He______beathome.Look!Thelightison.
A.can'tB.mustC.mayD.maynot
12.Robotsarewidelyusedinmodern______.
A.hospitalB.hospitalsC.thehospitalD.ofhospitals
13.______iswellknownthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.
A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.He
14.Weneedtoprotectthe______animals.
A.dangerB.dangerousC.endangeredD.dangering
15.Wouldyoulike______acupoftea?
A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has(15分)三、完形填空(共10分,每题1分)完形.三、完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)
Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotsareused1______inourdailylife.Somerobotscandohousework2______cleaning,washingandcooking.Theyarecalled3______robots.
Industrial(工业的)robotsarealsowidelyusedinfactories.Theyworkfasterand4______mistakesthanhumans.Theycanalsoworkindangerousplaceswherehumans5______work.
Inthemedicalfield,robotscanhelpdoctorsdo6______.Theyareveryaccurateandcanreach7______thathumanscannotreach.
Ineducation,robotsarebecomingteachers'8______.Theycanhelpstudentslearnlanguages,math,andscienceinamore9______way.Inthefuture,robotswilldoevenmoreworkforus.Theywillchangeourlife10______anewway.
1.A.wideB.widelyC.widelyD.wide
2.A.likeB.asC.suchasD.forexample
3.A.familyB.factoryC.hospitalD.service
4.A.makemoreB.fewerC.moreD.many
5.A.mustnotB.don'tC.didn'tD.can't
6.A.illnessB.houseworkC.operationsD.homework
7.A.placesB.housesC.schoolsD.hospitals
8.A.assistantsB.assistantC.assistD.assistance
9.A.boringB.interestingC.uninterestingD.useful
10.A.onB.forC.inD.at(10分)四、阅读理解(共30分)A篇.四、阅读理解。(共30分)
A篇:判断正(T)误(F)。(每题2分,共10分)
【科普短文】GPSisasatellitenavigation(卫星导航)system.Itcantellyouwhereyouareontheearth.Thesystemismadeupofabout30satellitesthatgoaroundtheearth.GPSworksdayandnight,inanyweather.AGPSreceiver(接收器)getssignalsfromthesesatellites.Bymeasuringthetimethesignalstaketoarrive,itcancalculateyourposition.GPSiswidelyusedincars,ships,planes,andevenmobilephones.Itmakesourlifemucheasier.
1.GPSisasatellitenavigationsystem.()
2.Thereareabout50satellitesthatgoaroundtheearth.()
3.GPSdoesnotworkatnight.()
4.GPSisusedincars,ships,andplanes.()
5.GPSreceiversgetsignalsfromsatellites.()(10分)B篇.B篇:阅读短文,选择正确答案。(每题2分,共10分)
【科普短文】Modernmedicinehasdevelopedveryfast.Newmedicinesandtreatments(治疗方法)areinventedeveryyear.Theyhavesavedmanylives.
However,therearestillmanydiseases(疾病)thatcannotbecured.Forexample,somekindsofcancerarestillhardtotreat.Scientistsareworkinghardtofindnewtreatmentsforthesediseases.
Traditionalmedicineisalsopopular.InChina,TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.TCMusesherbs(草药),acupuncture(针灸),andothertreatments.ManypeoplebelievethatTCMiseffectiveandhasfewersideeffects(副作用)thanWesternmedicine.
Bothmodernmedicineandtraditionalmedicinehavetheiradvantages.Doctorsoftenuseamixofbothtotreatpatients.Theychoosethebesttreatmentbasedonthepatient'scondition.
Nomatterwhichtypeofmedicinewechoose,weshouldrememberthathealthisthemostimportantthing.Weshouldkeephealthybyeatingwell,exercising,andgettingenoughsleep.
1.HowlongisthehistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine?
A.About1,000years.
B.About2,000years.
C.About1,500years.
D.About500years.
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Modernmedicineisdevelopingfast.
B.Somediseasescannotbecured.
C.Modernmedicineisexpensive.
D.Traditionalmedicineispopular.
3.WhatdoesTCMuse?
A.Onlyherbs.B.Onlyacupuncture.
C.Herbsandacupuncture.D.Onlyoperations.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdodoctorsoftendo?
A.Onlyusemodernmedicine.
B.Onlyusetraditionalmedicine.
C.Useamixofboth.
D.Refusetousetraditionalmedicine.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Modernmedicineisthebest.
B.Traditionalmedicineisthebest.
C.Modernmedicineandtraditionalmedicinebothhavetheiradvantages.
D.Weshouldnotusemedicine.(10分)C篇.C篇:阅读短文,回答问题。(每题2分,共10分)
【科普短文】Theweatherchangesallthetime.Itcanaffect(影响)ourlifeinmanyways.Whenitrains,weneedtotakeanumbrella.Whenitishot,weneedtowearcoolclothes.
Inrecentyears,theweatherhaschangedalot.Theearthisgettingwarmer.Thisiscalledglobalwarming(全球变暖).Manyscientistsbelievethatitiscausedbyhumans.Whenweburncoal(煤)andoil,wereleasecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intotheair.Thisgastraps(困住)heatandmakestheearthwarmer.
Globalwarminghascausedmanyproblems.TheiceintheNorthandSouthPoles(两极)ismelting(融化).Thismakesthesealevelrise.Somelow-lying(低洼的)islandswilldisappearunderthesea.Theweatherisalsobecomingmoreextreme(极端的).Therearemorefloods,droughts(干旱),andstorms.
Toprotectourearth,weneedtoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidewerelease.Wecandothisbyusinglessenergy,drivingless,andplantingmoretrees.Weshouldalsousecleanenergylikesolarpowerandwindpower.
1.Whydoestheweatherchange?
A.Becauseoftheseasons.
B.Becauseofhumans.
C.Becauseofthemoon.
D.BothAandB.
2.Whatdoestheburningofcoalandoilrelease?
A.Oxygen.B.Carbondioxide.C.Nitrogen.D.Hydrogen.
3.Whatisoneoftheproblemscausedbyglobalwarming?
A.Theiceatthepolesismelting.
B.Theanimalsaredying.
C.Thetreesaregrowing.
D.Theriversaredrying.
4.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheearth?
A.Usemoreenergy.B.Drivemore.
C.Plantmoretrees.D.Cutmoretrees.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Globalwarmingisnotreal.
B.Globalwarminghascausedmanyproblems,andweneedtotakeaction.
C.Theearthisgettingcooler.
D.Theweatherisalwaysgood.(10分)五、词汇与语法(共10分)词汇语法.五、词汇与语法。(每空1分,共10分)
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The______(invent)ofthetelephonechangedthewaywecommunicate.
2.Tomis______(interest)incollectingstamps.
3.WeChatisapopularwayof______(communicate)amongyoungpeople.
4.It'simportantforustolearn______(science)knowledge.
5.The______(medicine)inthishospitalareveryfriendly.
B.句型转换。
6.WehavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.(改为同义句)
WehavestudiedEnglish____________threeyears______.
7.Hedoesmorningexerciseseveryday.(改为否定句)
He____________morningexerciseseveryday.
8.Isheateacher?(改为陈述句)
I__________________ateacher.
9.Thebookisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)
______interestingbookitis!
10.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)
Heis______old______togotoschool.
(10分)六、书面表达(共10分)写作.六、书面表达。(共10分)
假如你是李华,你想参加学校组织的"科技让生活更美好"(TechnologyMakesOurLifeBetter)英语征文活动。请你写一篇80-100词的征文,介绍你认为最重要的科技发明及其对我们生活的影响。
要求:①词数80-100;②内容连贯,语句通顺;③开头已给出,不计入总词数。
TechnologyMakesOurLifeBetter
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________(10分)
参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━期末模拟试卷参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分参考答案一.【答案】第一节1-5:BADEC
第二节1-5:BCADF
第三节1.development2.computer3.convenient4.hospitals5.lives
【解析】听力题考查对科技和发明相关话题的听力理解。二、单项选择参考答案二.【答案】单项选择答案:
1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C15.C
【解析】本题考查形容词比较级、动词时态、固定搭配等综合语法。三、完形填空参考答案三.【答案】完形填空答案:
1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C
【解析】本文讲述了机器人在我们日常生活中的应用。四、阅读理解参考答案四A.【答案】1.T2.F
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