2025年外研版英语小升初冲刺模拟试卷(含答案解析)

2025年外研版英语小升初冲刺模拟试卷(含答案解析)满分：100分考试时间：60分钟一、听力部分（共30分）第一节听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.trainB.treeC.try2.A.wearacoatB.wearahatC.wearashirt3.A.playchessB.playthepianoC.playfootball4.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bycar5.A.hospitalB.libraryC.museum第二节听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）6.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apilot.7.Howwilltheygotothepark?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.8.WhatisLucydoingnow?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Doingherhomework.9.WhenisSam’sbirthday?A.OnJune1st.B.OnJuly1st.C.OnMay1st.10.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashop.B.Atschool.C.Inarestaurant.第三节听短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.Amyistwelveyearsold.12.Amygetsupatsixthirtyeverymorning.13.Amygoestoschoolbybus.14.AmylikesEnglishandmusic.15.Amydoesherhomeworkafterdinner.第四节听短文，根据所听内容补全表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Name:JackAge:16.________Favouritesubject:17.________Hobby:18.________Favouritesport:19.________Dreamjob:20.________二、笔试部分（共70分）（一）单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.There________somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am22.Mysisteroften________toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went23.—________istheweatherlikeinBeijinginwinter?—It’scoldandwindy.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When24.Look!Thechildren________footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay25.Thisis________interestingstorybook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./26.—________youlikesomenoodles?—Yes,please.A.CanB.WouldC.DoD.Are27.It’sseveno’clock.It’stime________getup.A.forB.toC.atD.in28.Theyellowdressis________thantheblueone.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.expensiver29.—________isthelibrary?—It’snexttothepark.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose30.He________toShanghailastsummerholiday.A.goesB.wentC.goD.going（二）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DearLucy,Howareyou?I’mveryhappytobeyourpenfriend.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.I__31__inLondonwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.Myfatherisadoctor.He__32__inabighospital.Mymotherisa__33__.Sheteachesmathsinaprimaryschool.MybrotherTomisonlyfiveyearsold.He__34__toschool.Iusuallygetupat6:30and__35__breakfastat7:00.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Ihavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,wehavethreelessons.Afterschool,Ioften__36__footballwithmyfriends.Myfavouritesubjectis__37__,becauseIlikeanimalsandplantsverymuch.Ialsolikereading.There__38__manybooksinmybedroom.Mydreamistobeascientistoneday.Whataboutyourfamily?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Mary31.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.lived32.A.workB.worksC.workingD.worked33.A.workerB.nurseC.teacherD.farmer34.A.goesB.doesn’tgoC.wentD.notgo35.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having36.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing37.A.mathsB.musicC.scienceD.PE38.A.isB.areC.beD.am（三）阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHello,I’mDaming.I’mastudentinaprimaryschool.I’mtwelveyearsold.Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.Ioftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolonfootbecausemyhomeisneartheschool.Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwolessonsintheafternoon.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit’sinterestinganduseful.Afterschool,Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsinthegym.Igohomeatfiveo’clock.Afterdinner,Idomyhomeworkandthenreadbooks.Igotobedatninethirty.39.HowoldisDaming?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Ten.40.WhatdoesDamingoftenhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggsandmilk.B.Breadandjuice.C.Breadandmilk.D.Riceandmilk.41.HowdoesDaminggotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.42.HowmanylessonsdoesDaminghaveaday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.43.WhatdoesDamingusuallydoafterschool?A.Readsbooks.B.Playsbasketball.C.Playsfootball.D.Doeshomework.BTherearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweathergetswarmandthetreesturngreen.Peopleliketoflykitesinthepark.Insummer,itishotandsunny.Childrenliketogoswimminginthesea.Autumnisagoldenseason.Theleavesbecomeyellowandred.Farmersarebusypickingapplesandpears.Inwinter,itiscoldandsometimesitsnows.Childrencanmakesnowmenandgoskating.MyfavouriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandIcaneatmanyfruits.44.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.45.Whatdopeopleliketodoinspring?A.Goswimming.B.Makesnowmen.C.Flykites.D.Pickapples.46.Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?A.Warmandwindy.B.Coolandcloudy.C.Hotandsunny.D.Coldandsnowy.47.Whatarefarmersbusydoinginautumn?A.Plantingtrees.B.Pickingapplesandpears.C.Flyingkites.D.Goingskating.48.Whydoesthewriterlikeautumnbest?A.Becauseitiscold.B.Becausethetreesturngreen.C.Becausetheweatheriscoolandhecaneatmanyfruits.D.Becausehecanmakesnowmen.（四）词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整通顺。49.I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassofw________.50.Myuncleisad________.Heworksinahospital.51.WeusuallyhaveabigdinneronSpringF________.52.Thelibraryisquiet.Weshouldnots________.53.Lookatthetrafficlights.It’sred.Pleases________.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。54.Look!Thechildrenare________(run)ontheplayground.55.Mymother________(cook)dinnereveryevening.56.Yesterdaywe________(go)totheGreatWall.57.Therearemany________(child)inthepark.58.Mybagis________(heavy)thanyours.（五）句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。59.Shecanplaythepiano.(改为否定句)She________________thepiano.60.TheyarewatchingTVnow.(对划线部分提问)________arethey________now?61.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________you________tothelibraryyesterday?62.Thereisabookonthedesk.(改为复数句)There________some________onthedesk.63.Theboyisveryclever.(改为感叹句)________________cleverboyheis!（六）补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，其中有一项多余。A.Whatareyougoingtodo?B.CanIgowithyou?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whattimewillwemeet?E.Howcanwegetthere?F.I’mgoingtothebookstore.A:Hello,Mike.64.________B:I’mgoingtothebookstore.A:65.________B:I’mgoingtobuyanewEnglishdictionary.A:Thatsoundsgood.66.________B:Sure.Let’sgotogether.A:67.________B:Wecangotherebybus.A:68.________B:Atnineo’clockattheschoolgate.（七）书面表达（满分5分）假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示，给你的外国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你的暑假计划。提示：1.每天做运动；2.读一些有趣的书；3.和家人去海边旅行；4.帮助父母做家务。要求：1.语言通顺，条理清晰；2.不少于50词；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howareyou?Thesummerholidayiscoming.Herearemyplans....I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案及解析一、听力部分听力原文：第一节听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.Thetrainiscoming.2.Youshouldwearahatinthesun.3.Icanplaythepiano.4.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.5.Thereisamuseumnearmyhome.第二节听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Whatdoyouwanttobe,Tom?M:IwanttobeapilotbecauseIlikeflying.Q:WhatdoesTomwanttobe?7.W:Howwillwegotothepark?M:It’snotfar.Let’sgoonfoot.Q:Howwilltheygotothepark?8.W:WhatisLucydoingnow?M:Sheisreadingabookinherroom.Q:WhatisLucydoingnow?9.W:WhenisSam’sbirthday?M:It’sonChildren’sDay.Q:WhenisSam’sbirthday?10.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I’dlikeahamburgerandsomejuice.Q:Wherearetheytalking?第三节听短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。MynameisAmy.I’melevenyearsold.Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.Igotoschoolbybikebecausemyhomeisfarfrommyschool.IlikeEnglishandmusicverymuch.Afterdinner,Iusuallydomyhomeworkandthenreadbooks.Igotobedatnineo’clock.第四节听短文，根据所听内容补全表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。Jackismygoodfriend.Heisthirteenyearsold.Hisfavouritesubjectissciencebecausehelikesdoingexperiments.Hishobbyisdrawing.Helikesdrawinganimalsverymuch.Hisfavouritesportisbasketball.Heplaysbasketballeveryweekend.Hewantstobeascientistinthefuture.听力答案：第一节：1—5ABBCC第二节：6—10CBAAC第三节：11—15FTFTT第四节：16.thirteen17.science18.drawing19.basketball20.scientist解析：第一节第1题：听力材料中句子为“Thetrainiscoming.”，故答案为A。第2题句子中出现了“hat”，故答案为B。第3题句子中出现了“playthepiano”，故答案为B。第4题句子中出现了“bycar”，故答案为C。第5题句子中出现了“museum”，故答案为C。第二节第6题：男士说“Iwanttobeapilot”，故答案为C。第7题：男士说“Let’sgoonfoot”，故答案为B。第8题：男士说“Sheisreadingabook”，故答案为A。第9题：男士说“It’sonChildren’sDay”，即六月一日，故答案为A。第10题：对话内容为点餐，地点为餐馆，故答案为C。第三节第11题：短文中说“I’melevenyearsold”，题目为twelve，故为F。第12题：短文中明确说“Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning”，故为T。第13题：短文中说“Igotoschoolbybike”，题目为bybus，故为F。第14题：短文中说“IlikeEnglishandmusicverymuch”，故为T。第15题：短文中说“Afterdinner,Iusuallydomyhomework”，故为T。第四节第16题：短文中说“Heisthirteenyearsold”，故答案为thirteen。第17题：短文中说“Hisfavouritesubjectisscience”，故答案为science。第18题：短文中说“Hishobbyisdrawing”，故答案为drawing。第19题：短文中说“Hisfavouritesportisbasketball”，故答案为basketball。第20题：短文中说“Hewantstobeascientistinthefuture”，故答案为scientist。二、笔试部分（一）单项选择21.A。考查therebe句型。milk为不可数名词，be动词用is。故答案为A。22.B。often提示本句用一般现在时，主语Mysister为第三人称单数，动词用goes。故答案为B。23.B。询问天气的固定句型为“Whatistheweatherlike...?”，故答案为B。24.C。Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语Thechildren为复数，be动词用are。故答案为C。25.B。interesting以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故答案为B。26.B。“Wouldyoulikesome...?”是委婉提出请求或建议的固定句型，故答案为B。27.B。“It’stimetodosth.”是固定句型，表示“该做某事了”。故答案为B。28.B。由than可知用比较级，expensive为多音节形容词，比较级为moreexpensive。故答案为B。29.B。答语“It’snexttothepark.”表示位置，应用where提问。故答案为B。30.B。lastsummerholiday为过去时间状语，动词go要用过去式went。故答案为B。（二）完形填空31.A。主语I为第一人称，一般现在时动词用原形live。故答案为A。32.B。主语He为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用works。故答案为B。33.C。根据后文“Sheteachesmaths”可知妈妈是教师。故答案为C。34.B。Tom只有五岁，根据常识可知他还没有上学，否定形式用doesn’tgo。故答案为B。35.A。主语I为第一人称，一般现在时动词用原形have。故答案为A。36.A。主语I为第一人称，often后动词用原形play。故答案为A。37.C。根据后文“Ilikeanimalsandplants”可知最喜欢的科目是科学。故答案为C。38.B。manybooks为复数名词，therebe句型用thereare。故答案为B。（三）阅读理解A篇：39.B。短文中明确说“I’mtwelveyearsold”，故答案为B。40.C。短文中说“Ioftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast”，故答案为C。41.C。短文中说“Igotoschoolonfoot”，故答案为C。42.C。短文中说“Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwolessonsintheafternoon”，共六节课，故答案为C。43.B。短文中说“Afterschool,Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriends”，故答案为B。B篇：44.B。短文中说“Therearefourseasonsinayear”，故答案为B。45.C。短文中说“Inspring...Peopleliketoflykitesinthepark”，故答案为C。46.C。短文中说“Insummer,itishotandsunny”，故答案为C。47.B。短文中说“Farmersarebusypickingapplesandpears”，故答案为B。48.C。短文最后一句说“MyfavouriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandIcaneatmanyfruits”，故答案为C。（四）词汇运用49.water。句意：我渴了，我想要一杯水。首字母w，答案为water。50.doctor。句意：我叔叔是一名医生，他在医院工作。首字母d，答案为doctor。51.Festival。句意：我们通常在春节吃大餐。SpringFestival为固定表达，答案为Festival。52.shout。句意：图书馆很安静，我们不应该大声说话。首字母s，答案为shout。53.stop。句意：看交通灯，现在是红灯，请停下。首字母s，答案为stop。54.running。Look!提示用现在进行时，run需双写n再加ing，故答案为running。55.cooks。everyevening提示用一般现在时，主语Mymother为第三人称单数，故答案为cooks。56.went。Yesterday提示用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。57.children。many后接可数名词复数，chil