2025年湛江博雅学校小升初英语试卷含答案解析

2025年湛江博雅学校小升初英语试卷含答案解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visitB.visitedC.amvisitingD.willvisit2.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.am3.Mybrotheristwoyears______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest4.—______isthenearestpostoffice?—It'saboutthreekilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch5.Sheusually______toschoolbybike,butthismorningshe______abus.A.goes;takesB.went;tookC.goes;tookD.went;takes6.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.flies7.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few8.Tomoftenhelpsme______myEnglishafterclass.A.inB.withC.onD.at9.Thereareabouttwo______studentsinourschool.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandofD.thousandsof10.—Whoseeraseristhis?—It's______.A.myB.mineC.meD.I11.—MayIspeaktoLucy?—______A.I'mLucy.B.Speaking,please.C.Whoareyou?D.Yes,youmay.12.You______playfootballinthestreet.It'stoodangerous.A.canB.mustC.mustn'tD.need13.Theboyis______short______catchtheapplesonthetree.A.so;thatB.too;toC.to;tooD.such;that14.We______abigzooinZhanjianglastweek.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.arevisiting15.—______didyougotoBeijingonyourholiday?—Byplane.A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD.When二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinGrade5,Ihadagoodfriend.1nameisPeter.HewasfromEngland.Hecouldspeak2Chinese.Weoftenplayedfootballtogether3school.Oneday,Peter4cometoschool.Icalled5afterschool.Hetoldmehehad6badcoldandstayedathome.Afterdinner,Iwent7himwithsomefruit.Hewasvery8.WetalkedandwatchedTV9awhile.Ihelpedhim10hismathshomework.Hesaid“Thankyou”tome.BeforeIleft,wemadeaplantogototheparknextSaturday.1.A.HisB.HeC.HimD.She2.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few3.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.on4.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.won't5.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself6.A.aB.anC.theD./7.A.seeB.sawC.toseeD.seeing8.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.tired9.A.forB.inC.fromD.on10.A.withB.forC.toD.in三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi,I'mLiMing.I'mtwelveyearsold.IstudyatBayaSchool.LastSunday,myparentsandIwenttothebeachnearourcity.Wewenttherebycar.Theweatherwassunny.Theseawasblueandclean.Myfatherswaminthesea.MymotherandIwalkedonthesandandcollectedshells.Wesawmanychildrenmakingsandcastles.Atnoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weatesandwiches,fruitandsomedrinks.Intheafternoon,wetookmanyphotos.Weleftthebeachatfiveo'clock.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.Iwanttogothereagainnextsummer.1.HowoldisLiMing?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.D.Thirteen.2.HowdidLiMing'sfamilygotothebeach?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.3.WhatdidLiMing'smotherdoonthebeach?A.Sheswaminthesea.B.Shereadabook.C.Shewalkedandcollectedshells.D.Shesleptunderatree.4.Wheredidtheyhaveapicnic?A.Onthesand.B.Underabigtree.C.Nearthecar.D.Athome.5.Howdidtheyfeelaboutthetrip?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Sadandangry.C.Worried.D.Bored.BSchoolSportsDayOurschoolwillhaveasportsdayonFriday,November15,2025.Itwillstartat8:30a.m.andendat4:00p.m.ontheschoolplayground.StudentsfromGrade3toGrade6canjoinintheactivities.Therewillbemanygames:running,longjump,highjumpandtug-of-war.Ifyouwanttojoin,pleasetellyourPEteacherbeforeNovember8.Remembertowearsportsshoesandbringsomewater.Everyoneshouldbesafeandhavefun.1.Whenistheschoolsportsday?A.November14.B.November15.C.November16.D.November8.2.Wherewillthesportsdaybeheld?A.Inthegym.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheclassroom.D.Inthepark.3.Whocanjoinintheactivities?A.StudentsfromGrade1andGrade2.B.StudentsfromGrade3toGrade6.C.Allparents.D.Allteachers.4.Whatshouldstudentswearonthesportsday?A.Schooluniforms.B.Hats.C.Sportsshoes.D.Gloves.5.Howlongwillthesportsdaylast?A.6.5hours.B.7.5hours.C.8hours.D.8.5hours.CArichmanwantedtoteachhissonthevalueofmoney.Oneday,heaskedhisson,"Doyouknowwheremoneycomesfrom?"Theboysaid,"Fromthebank,ofcourse."Thefatherthengavehisson200yuanandsaid,"Goandearnanother200yuanbyyourself.Ifyoucandoit,youwillunderstand."Theboytriedtoaskhisfriendsformoney,butnoneofthemgavehimany.Hethenhelpedafarmercarryvegetablesatthemarketforawholemorning.Hewasverytired,buthegot50yuan.Intheafternoon,hehelpedashopkeepercleanthestoreandgot30yuan.Ittookhimthreedaystoearn120yuan.Hewastootiredtogoon.Hecamebackhomeandsaidtohisfather,"Dad,themoneyisnotfromthebank.Itisfromhardwork."Hisfathersmiled.1.Whydidtherichmanaskhissonthequestion?A.Hewantedtoteachhimthevalueofmoney.B.Heneededmoremoney.C.Hewantedtobuyabank.D.Hewasangrywithhim.2.Theboyfirstthoughtmoneycamefrom______.A.hisfatherB.thebankC.theshopD.hardwork3.Howmuchdidtheboygetfromhelpingthefarmercarryvegetables?A.30yuan.B.50yuan.C.120yuan.D.200yuan.4.Howmuchdidtheboyearninthreedays?A.200yuan.B.150yuan.C.120yuan.D.80yuan.5.Whatdidtheboylearnatlast?A.Moneycomesfromhardwork.B.Moneycomesfromthebank.C.Moneyiseasytoget.D.Friendscangivemoney.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Look!Therearemany______(child)playingontheplayground.2.Mysisterusually______(watch)TVonSaturdayevening.3.Itwas______(sun)yesterday,sowewenthiking.4.Lilyisthe______(tall)girlinourclass.5.I______(buy)anewschoolbaglastweek.B.根据首字母或中文提示填词。6.Myfavourites______isscience.7.Thereisalibrary______(在……后面)theteachingbuilding.8.—What'sthetime?—It'sh______pasteight.9.Weshouldeatmorevegetablestokeeph______.10.Thepandaisvery______(可爱的).五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.Tomoftengoestoworkbybus.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomoften______toworkbybus?2.Shedidherhomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)She____________herhomeworklastnight.3.Hegoestoschoolatseveneverymorning.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为“atseven”)____________doeshegotoschooleverymorning?4.Thereisamaponthewall.(改为复数句)There______some______onthewall.5.Mikeis45kilograms.Johnis48kilograms.(合并为一句)Johnis____________Mike.六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。A.Whatdoyouwanttodothere?B.Whereisit?C.HowcanIgetthere?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.CanIgowithyou?F.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?G.Let'smeetat9:00onSaturdaymorning.A:Hello,Mary.B:Hello,Jack.A:1______B:I'mgoingtothenewcitylibrary.A:2______B:It'snexttothecentralpark.A:3______B:YoucantaketheNo.5bus.A:4______B:Iwanttoborrowsomestorybooks.A:5______B:Ofcourse.Let'smeetat9:00onSaturdaymorning.七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）假如你是李华，上周末你和家人一起去了公园，请你以“MyLastWeekend”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：天气情况、活动内容以及你的感受。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2.不少于50词；3.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。MyLastWeekend____________________________________参考答案与解析一、单项选择1.B解析：问句“lastweekend”表示过去时间，答语用一般过去时，动词用过去式visited。2.A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的名词是somemilk，为不可数名词，be动词用is。3.B解析：句中有“than”，需要比较级，tall的比较级为taller。4.B解析：根据答语“aboutthreekilometersaway”可知询问距离，用howfar。howlong询问时间或长度。5.C解析：第一空usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时goes；第二空thismorning表示过去时间，用过去式took。6.C解析：Look提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，结构为be加动词ing形式。7.A解析：在表示请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，用some表示“一些”。8.B解析：helpsb.withsth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。9.B解析：thousand前有具体数字two时，不能加s，也不能接of。10.B解析：空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词mine，相当于myeraser。11.B解析：打电话用语，表示“我就是”用Speaking,please或ThisisLucyspeaking。12.C解析：街道上踢球危险，必须禁止，用mustn't表示“禁止，不许可”。13.B解析：too加形容词加todo意为“太……而不能……”，符合句意。14.B解析：lastweek为过去时间，用一般过去时visited。15.A解析：答语Byplane表示方式，用how提问。二、完形填空1.A解析：Peter是男生，空格后有name，用形容词性物主代词His。2.A解析：Chinese此处表示语言，为不可数概念，alittle修饰不可数名词，表示“一点儿”。3.A解析：afterschool为固定短语，表示“放学后”。4.C解析：故事整体描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，否定形式用didn't加动词原形。5.B解析：called是动词，后接人称代词宾格him作宾语。6.A解析：hadabadcold为固定搭配，表示“得了重感冒”。7.C解析：go后接动词不定式，gotoseesb.表示“去看望某人”。8.A解析：由下文他道谢可知，朋友很高兴，用happy。9.A解析：forawhile为固定短语，表示“一会儿”。10.A解析：helphimwithhismathshomework为固定结构，with表示“关于”。三、阅读理解A篇1.C解析：根据文中“I'mtwelveyearsold.”可知李明十二岁。2.B解析：根据“Wewenttherebycar.”可知坐汽车去。3.C解析：根据“MymotherandIwalkedonthesandandcollectedshells.”可知妈妈散步并捡贝壳。4.B解析：根据“Atnoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.”可知在大树下野餐。5.A解析：根据“Weweretiredbutveryhappy.”可知他们感到累但快乐。B篇1.B解析：通知中明确写出“Friday,November15,2025”。2.B解析：根据“ontheschoolplayground”可知地点在操场。3.B解析：根据“StudentsfromGrade3toGrade6canjoinintheactivities.”可知三至六年级学生可参加。4.C解析：根据“Remembertowearsportsshoes”可知应穿运动鞋。5.B解析：从8:30到16:00共7个半小时，即7.5小时。C篇1.A解析：根据第一句“Arichmanwantedtoteachhissonthevalueofmoney.”可知是为了教育儿子钱的价值。2.B解析：男孩最初说“Fromthebank,ofcourse.”可知他以为钱来自银行。3.B解析：根据“hegot50yuan”可知帮农民搬菜挣了50元。4.C解析：根据“Ittookhimthreedaystoearn120yuan.”可知三天挣了120元。5.A解析：男孩最后说“Itisfromhardwork.”可知他明白钱来自努力工作。四、词汇运用A.1.children解析：many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children。2.watches解析：主语mysister为第三人称单数，usually提示一般现在时，动词加es。3.sunny解析：was后接形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式为sunny。4.tallest解析：inourclass在一定范围内比较，用最高级tallest。5.bought解析：lastweek提示一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。B.6.subject解析：由句意“我最喜欢的科目是科学”可知填subject。7.behind解析：“在……后面”对应介词b