2026年大学英语四级模拟考试题（含详细答案解析）

2026年大学英语四级模拟考试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明：1.本试卷满分710分，考试时长125分钟；2.题型、分值、出题风格完全匹配最新四级真题；题型分值分布：写作(15%)、听力(35%)、阅读(35%)、翻译(15%)Part1Writing(30minutes,15points)Directions:SupposeyouaregoingtowriteashortessayonthetopicTheImportanceofReadingClassicBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words,andbaseyourwritingontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.当下年轻人阅读经典书籍的现状2.阅读经典书籍的重要意义3.你的建议Part2ListeningComprehension(25minutes,35points)说明：听力部分采用真题高频场景，对话、短文均为四级常考校园、生活、职场话题SectionANewsReportsDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).News1Alocalcityhaslaunchedanewpublicbicycle-sharingprogramtoreduceurbantrafficpressureandairpollution.Thegovernmenthasplacedover5,000sharedbicyclesacrossresidentialareas,subwaystationsandcommercialzones.Officialsstatedthattheprogramaimstoencouragegreentravel,especiallyforshort-distancetrips.Inthefirstweekofoperation,thedailyusageofthebicyclesreachedmorethan8,000times,showingapositivepublicresponse.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.Whatisthepurposeofthenewbicycle-sharingprogram?A)ToimprovepublictransportationserviceB)ToreducetrafficpressureandairpollutionC)TohelpcitizenssavetravelcostD)Topromotelocaleconomicdevelopment2.Whatdoweknowabouttheprograminthefirstweek?A)ItfacedseriousmanagementproblemsB)FewpeoplechosetousethebicyclesC)ItreceivedagoodpublicreactionD)ThenumberofbicycleswasinsufficientNews2ManyuniversitiesinChinahaveaddedtraditionalChineseculturecoursestotheircompulsorycurriculuminrecentyears.Coursesincludingtraditionalcalligraphy,paper-cuttingandclassicalpoetryarepopularamongcollegestudents.Teachersbelievethatthesecoursescanhelpyoungpeopleinherittraditionalcultureandshapegoodpersonalqualities.Arecentsurveyshowsthatover80percentofstudentsthinktraditionalculturecoursesaremeaningfulandhelpfultotheirpersonalgrowth.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.WhatnewmeasurehavemanyChineseuniversitiestaken?A)OfferingmoreoptionaloutdoorcoursesB)AddingtraditionalChineseculturecompulsorycoursesC)OrganizingvarioussocialpracticeactivitiesD)Strengtheningprofessionalskilltraining4.Whatismoststudents’attitudetowardsthesecourses?A)DoubtfulB)CriticalC)PositiveD)UninterestedSectionBLongConversationDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Conversation1M:Hi,Lucy,youlookbusythesedays.Whatareyoubusywith?W:Hi,Tom.I’mpreparingforthevolunteeractivityinthecommunitythisweekend.Wewillhelpelderlypeoplecleantheirhousesandteachthemhowtousesmartphones.M:Thatsoundsgreat!I’vealwayswantedtotakepartinvolunteeractivitiesbutIdon’tknowhowtosignup.W:It’sverysimple.Youcanfillintheapplicationformonourschool’sstudentunionofficialaccount.Therecruitmentisopenuntiltomorrowevening.M:Whatkindofvolunteersdoyouneedmost?W:Weneedpeoplewhoarepatientandgoodatcommunicatingwiththeelderly.Besides,volunteerswhocanspeakbasicdialectaremorewelcome.M:Perfect!I’mpatientandIcanspeakthelocaldialect.CanIjoinyou?W:Ofcourse!Welcometojoinourteam.WewillhaveashorttrainingsessiononFridayafternoontotelleveryonetheworkprocessandprecautions.M:Okay,Iwillsignuptonightandattendthetrainingontime.Thankyousomuch!Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.WhatactivitywillLucytakepartinthisweekend?A)AschoolspeechcontestB)AcommunityvolunteeractivityC)AsmartphoneskillcompetitionD)Astudentunionrecruitment6.HowcanTomsignupfortheactivity?A)FillintheonlineapplicationformB)AskLucytorecommendhimC)GotothestudentunionofficeD)Sendanemailtotheteacher7.Whatkindofvolunteersaremostneeded?A)ThosewhohaverichworkexperienceB)ThosewhoaregoodatacademicstudyC)PatientpeoplewithbasicdialectskillsD)Outgoingpeoplewithleadershipability8.Whenwillthevolunteertrainingbeheld?A)ThursdayafternoonB)FridayafternoonC)SaturdaymorningD)SundaymorningSectionCPassagesDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Passage1Timemanagementisanessentialskillforcollegestudents.Manystudentsoftencomplainthattheyhaveinsufficienttimetofinishstudytasksanddailyaffairs,buttherealproblemistheirunreasonabletimearrangement.Goodtimemanagementcanhelpstudentsbalancestudy,restandentertainmenteffectively.Firstofall,studentscanmakeadailyto-dolisteverymorning,sortingtasksbypriority.Importantandurgenttasksshouldbefinishedfirst.Secondly,itisnecessarytoavoidprocrastination.Puttingofftasksuntilthelastminutewillnotonlyreduceworkqualitybutalsocausegreatpressure.Finally,studentsshouldarrangeproperresttime.Continuousstudywithoutrestwilllowerlearningefficiency.Withreasonabletimemanagement,collegestudentscanimprovetheirstudyefficiencyandenjoyamoreorderlycampuslife.Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.Whatisthemainproblemofmoststudentsaccordingtothepassage?A)ToomanystudytasksB)PoortimemanagementabilityC)LackoflearningmotivationD)Excessiveentertainmenttime10.Whatdoesthepassageadvisestudentstodoeverymorning?A)ReviewprofessionalknowledgeB)MakeadailytasklistC)DomorningexerciseregularlyD)Planoutdooractivities11.Whatisthebenefitofgoodtimemanagement?A)HelpingstudentsimprovelearningefficiencyB)AllowingstudentstohavemoreentertainmenttimeC)Reducingstudents’dailystudytasksD)HelpingstudentsgethigherexamscoresPart3ReadingComprehension(40minutes,35points)SectionAWordBankDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitem.Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasingly___12___inrecentyears.Withtherapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,moreandmorestudentschoosetotakeonlinecoursestoenrichtheirknowledgeandimprovetheirskills.Comparedwithtraditionalofflinelearning,onlinelearningismore___13___.Learnerscanstudyanytimeandanywhere,withoutbeinglimitedbytimeandspace.However,onlinelearningalsohas___14___.Itrequireslearnerstohavestrongself-discipline.Withoutthesupervisionofteachers,somestudentsmayeasilygetdistractedand___15___theirstudyplans.Inaddition,thelackofface-to-facecommunicationmaymakeithardforstudentstosolvelearningproblemsina___16___way.Ingeneral,onlinelearningisauseful___17___totraditionaleducation.Ifstudentscanmakegooduseofitandkeepself-disciplined,theycangaingreat___18___fromonlinestudy.Schoolsandteachersshouldalsoprovideproperguidancetohelpstudents___19___thedisadvantagesofonlinelearningandmakefull___20___ofonlineeducationalresources.WordBankA)flexibleB)popularC)advantagesD)disadvantagesE)breakF)effectiveG)supplementH)progressI)benefitsJ)overcomeK)useSectionBMatchingDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.ThePowerofSmallHabitsA)Manypeoplewanttomakebigchangesintheirlife,suchaslosingweight,learninganewskillordevelopingapositiveattitude.Butmostofthemgiveupsoonbecausebiggoalsaretoodifficulttoachieveinashorttime.B)Infact,smalldailyhabitsarethekeytolong-termsuccess.Asmallhabitmaynotbringobviouschangesinaday,butcontinuousaccumulationwillcreategreatdifferencesinoneortwoyears.C)Formingsmallhabitsismucheasierthanachievingbiggoals.Forexample,insteadofdecidingtoexercisefortwohourseveryday,youcanstartwith10minutesofdailyexercise.Thissmallchangeiseasytosticktoandwillnotcausementalpressure.D)Smallhabitscanreshapepeople’sbehaviorandthinkinggradually.Whenyoukeepreading5pageseverynight,youwillgraduallyformthehabitofreading,andyourknowledgereservewillbeimprovedunconsciously.E)However,keepingsmallhabitsisnoteasyeither.Manypeopleignoresmallhabitsbecausetheythinktheyareinsignificantanduseless.Theyareeagerforquicksuccessandinstantbenefits.F)Tokeepsmallhabits,peopleneedtokeeppatientandpersistent.Successisneveranovernightthing,buttheresultoflong-termadherencetosmallgoodhabits.Statements21.Peopleusuallyfailtorealizebiglifegoalsduetotheirdifficultyinshort-termachievement.22)Insistingonsmallhabitscanbringgreatchangesthroughlong-termaccumulation.23)Startingwithtinyexerciseislessstressfulandeasiertopersist.24)Manypeopleabandonsmallhabitsbecausetheypursueimmediateresults.25)Long-termpersistenceinsmallhabitsleadstofinalsuccess.SectionCReadinginDepthDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplechoosetokeepadiary.Differentfromthetraditionalpaperdiary,mostyoungpeoplepreferelectronicdiariesonmobilephonesorcomputers.Thisnewwayofkeepingadiaryhasbecomeapopularlifestyleamongcollegestudentsandyoungworkers.Keepinganelectronicdiaryhasmanyadvantages.Firstly,itisconvenientandfast.Peoplecanrecordtheirmoods,thoughtsanddailyexperiencesanytimeandanywherewithmobilephones.Secondly,electronicdiariesareeasytostoreandsearch.Unlikepaperdiarieswhichareeasytobelostordamaged,electronicrecordscanbesavedpermanentlyandsearchedquicklywithkeywords.Thirdly,manyelectronicdiaryappsprovidemoodanalysisfunctions,whichcanhelppeopleknowtheiremotionalchangesclearly.However,italsohasshortcomings.Someyoungpeoplearetoodependentonelectronicdevicesandspendtoomuchtimeonmobilephones.Inaddition,electronicdiariesmayfacetheriskofinformationleakage,whichmayexposepersonalprivacy.Ingeneral,keepinganelectronicdiaryisagoodwaytorecordlifeandadjustemotions.Aslongaspeopleuseitreasonably,itcanbringgreatconveniencetolife.26.Whatdomostyoungpeopleprefertousetokeepadiarynow?A)PapernotebooksB)ElectronicdevicesC)ProfessionalcamerasD)Voicerecorders27.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofelectronicdiaries?A)TheyhavenoprivacyrisksB)TheyaremorefashionableC)TheyareconvenienttorecordandstoreD)Theycanhelppeoplekillsparetime28.Whatisthepossibleriskofelectronicdiaries?A)InformationleakageB)HighcostC)ComplexoperationD)Seriouspowerconsumption29.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardselectronicdiaries?A)TotallynegativeB)CompletelysupportiveC)ObjectiveandrationalD)DoubtfulandworriedPart4Translation(30minutes,15points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingChinesepassageintoEnglish.Writeyouranswerontheanswersheet.中国茶文化历史悠久，源远流长。茶是中国最受欢迎的传统饮品之一，在中国已有数千年的种植和饮用历史。在中国，喝茶不仅是一种日常习惯，更是一种文化传承。不同地区有着不同的茶文化和饮茶习俗。喝茶能够缓解疲劳、放松身心，因此深受各个年龄段人群的喜爱。如今，中国茶文化逐渐走向世界，成为中外文化交流的重要纽带。——————完整答案及详细解析——————Part1Writing参考范文+解析参考范文TheImportanceofReadingClassicBooksNowadays,withthepopularityofshortvideosandonlinenovels,feweryoungpeoplespendtimereadingclassicbooks.Moststudentspreferfast-pacedentertainmentreadingandignorethevalueoftraditionalclassicworks.Nevertheless,readingclassicbooksisofgreatsignificancetoyoungpeople.Firstly,classicbookscarrytheessenceoftraditionalcultureandhumanwisdom,whichcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.Secondly,readingclassicshelpsusshapecorrectvaluesandcultivategoodpersonaltemperament.Finally,itcanimproveourreadingandwritingabilitieseffectively.Inmyopinion,youngpeopleshouldformthehabitofreadingclassicbooks.Wecanarrangeafixedreadingtimeeveryweekandchoosesuitableclassicworksaccordingtoourinterests.Onlybystickingtoreadingcanwegainlong-termgrowthfromclassicbooks.范文解析1.结构完整：严格贴合三点提纲，开篇点出现状、中间阐述意义、结尾给出建议，符合四级写作评分标准；2.句式丰富：使用状语从句、被动语态、倒装句，避免简单句堆砌；3.词汇高级：beofgreatsignificance,broadenhorizons,cultivatetemperament等均为四级高频加分词汇；4.字数合规：152词，在120-180词最佳区间。Part2ListeningComprehension答案+解析SectionANewsReports1.B解析：新闻首句明确说明项目目的是reduceurbantrafficpressureandairpollution，对应B选项。2.C解析：新闻末尾提到showingapositivepublicresponse，即公众反响良好，C选项正确。3.B解析：开篇点明高校新增传统文化必修课，对应B选项。4.C解析：80%学生认为课程有意义，态度积极，选Positive。SectionBLongConversation5.B解析：对话开头Lucy说明自己在准备社区志愿者活动。6.A解析：对话中提到在学生会公众号填写线上报名表报名。7.C解析：急需耐心、会方言的志愿者，对应C选项。8.B解析：培训时间为周五下午。SectionCPassages9.B解析：文章指出学生时间不够的核心问题是不合理的时间安排，即时间管理能力差。10.B解析：原文建议学生每天早上制作每日任务清单。11.A解析：文末说明良好的时间管理可以提升学习效率。听力答案汇总：1-5BCBCB6-10ACBBB11APart