八年级下册英语外研版单元测试卷含答案Module3

Module3

JourneytospaceWrittentestpart(共95分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(

)1.

Ihopetotravelin________universeoneday.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填(

)2.

________ofthestudentsgoestoschoolbybike.Theytakeabus.A.None

B.Each

C.All

D.Some(

)3.Thereare________starsintheGalaxy.A.billion

B.billions

C.billionof

D.billionsof(

)4.—Haveyoureadthenovel________?—Yes,Ihave________readit.A.just;just

B.yet;justC.just;yet

D.yet;yet(

)5.Ann'shouseis________fromschoolthanJenny's.A.far

B.farther

C.farthest

D.thefarthest(

)6.—________canIimprovemyEnglish?—ByreadingEnglishnewspapers.A.When

B.Where

C.Why

D.How(

)7.—Howlongwillthetrip________?—Aweek.A.use

B.take

C.pay

D.spend(

)8.MrSmithwill________NewYorkat7:00amtomorrow.A.arrive

B.get

C.reach

D.appear(

)9.Thescientists________anewstaroutsidetheGalaxylastmonth.A.touched

B.built

C.discovered

D.produced(

)10.DoyouknowtheChinesescientist________TuYouyou?A.call

B.called

C.calling

D.tocall(

)11.—Doyouoften________yourclassmates?—Yes.Weoftentalkafterclass.A.agreewith

B.communicatewithC.lookafter

D.thinkabout(

)12.—Shallwewatchthenewmovietonight?—Oh,I_______italready.A.watch

B.havewatchedC.willwatch

D.amwatching(

)13.________youever________inAmerica,WangFeng?A.Were;living

B.Will;liveC.Have;lived

D.Are;living(

)14.—Where'syoursister,Tom?—She________tothemuseum.A.goes

B.willgoC.hasbeen

D.hasgone(

)15.—________?

—I'mwatchingafootballmatchonTV.A.HowwasyourweekendB.HowwillyoudothatC.WhatdoyouwanttodoD.WhatareyouuptoⅡ.完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Iwasonmywaybacktotheearth.Suddenly,aUFOappearedanditmademy

16

landonasmallplanet.Ontheplanet,analien(外星人)metme.Helookedvery

17.Hetookmetoseehisfamilyandfriends.I

18

thatallthealienshadfoureyes,twoheadsandsixlegs.Theyhadawhitebodyandtheyhadnohair.The

19

lookedlikealargetowerandthe

20

isquitedifferentfromthatoftheearth,soIfeltvery

21.Then,thealientookmeto

22

ontheplanetinhisspaceship.Theplanetwasso

23.Thesky(天空)wasveryblueandtheriverwasveryclean.Ilovedtheplanet.Afewhourslater,Iflewbacktothe

24

inmyspaceship.Itoldpeopleaboutmyexciting

25

butnoonebelievedme.Ididn'tbelieveiteitherbecauseitwasjustadream.(

)16.A.bus

B.spaceshipC.train

D.bike(

)17.A.strange

B.famousC.ancient

D.fair(

)18.A.told

B.hopedC.believed

D.found(

)19.A.alien

B.space

C.planet

D.system(

)20.A.environment

B.populationC.chance

D.risk(

)21.A.tired

B.afraid

C.great

D.lucky(

)22.A.walk

B.travel

C.hide

D.park(

)23.A.boring

B.dirtyC.dark

D.beautiful(

)24.A.earth

B.sun

C.tower

D.moon

(

)25.A.job

B.wayC.experience

D.planⅢ.情景交际(共10分，每小题2分)根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Lily.Whatareyoudoing?B:(26)________A:Really?(27)________B:Yes,Ithinkso.A:(28)________B:BecausescientistshavefoundwateronMars.Ifthere'swater,Ithinktheremustbesomekindsoflivingthings.(29)________A:Yes,Ihave.Iheardofthenewslastweek.B:(30)________A:Infact,Idon'tthinkthereislifeonMars.A.WhatdoyouthinkofthelifeonMars?B.What'sthenameofthemovie?C.I’mwatchingamovieaboutMars.D.DoyouthinkthereislifeonMars?E.Why?F.Haveyouheardofthenewsaboutthat?G.IwanttotravelonMarsoneday.Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)A

Everyyear,alotofyoungpeopleinBritainfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Somepeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers(志愿者).Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople—forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheyhelpwithenvironmentalprotection(保护).PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotoauniversitytostudySpanish,butnowsheislivinginBelize,asmallcountryinCentralAmerica.Paulinesays,“I'mworkingwithotherpeopleheretoprotectthecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterispolluted(污染),thecoraldies.I'mhelpingtostudythecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit'stoolate.I'mstayingwithafamilyhere.TheyareveryfriendlyandIhelpwiththecookingandthecleaning.Idon'tgetanymoney,butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andIhavelearnedalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself.WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IplantovisitothercountriesinCentralAmericatoo.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(

)31.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatPauline_______.A.comesfromBelizeB.isgoodatSpanishC.makesalotofmoneyD.isawayfromherfamily

(

)32.WhichofthefollowingvolunteerworkdoesPaulinedo?①Helpinginahospital

②Helpingtostudyfish③Protectingcoralreefs④Teachinginaschool

A.①②

B.③④

C.①④

D.②③(

)33.WhatdoesPaulineprobablythinkofhervolunteerwork?A.Useful.

B.Relaxing.C.Difficult.

D.Boring.(

)34.WhatisPaulinegoingtodoaftershefinisheshervolunteerwork?A.Startwork.

B.Gotravelling.C.StudyEnglish.

D.Learntocook.

(

)35.Thepassageisprobablyfroma_______.A.diary

B.guidebookC.magazine

D.dictionaryB

LastDecembermymotherandIflewtoLondon.Thefirstthingwedidwastogoonabustour.ThisisthebestwaytotourLondonandlearnallaboutthehistoryofthiscity.Bythetimethetourwasover,itwasdarkandweexperiencedLondonbynight.TheChristmaslightswerejustfantastic.AndIwasverysurprisedtofindthatsomanypeoplemadetheirwayhomethroughtheheavytrafficonbicycles!IwaslookingforwardtospendingthenextdayinOxfordStreetwithallitswonderfulshops.Andwhatafantasticexperiencethatwas!WeboughtaLondonundergroundticketandcouldgoeverywhereveryquickly.WespentallmorningshoppingandenjoyingtheChristmasactivitiesinsidetheshopsandoutinthestreet.Thenitwasbacktothehotelwithallourshoppingbagsandoutagaintovisitthecity.Firstwewenttoawax(蜡像)museumcalledMadameTussauds,whichwasfullofwaxfiguresoffamouspeople.MymotherandItookalotofphotosthere.ThenwetooktheundergroundtoBuckinghamPalacetowatchtheChangingoftheGuard(卫兵交接).Unluckily,wecouldnotseewellbecausethereweresomanyvisitorswaitingtotakephotos.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。36.WhatdidthewriterandhermotherdofirstaftertheyarrivedinLondon?________________________________________37.HowdidthewriterandhermothergotoOxfordStreet?________________________________________38.DidthewriterandhermothershopalotinOxfordStreet?________________________________________39.Wheredidthewriterandhermothertakealotofphotos?________________________________________40.Whycouldn'tthewriterandhermotherseetheChangingoftheGuardverywell?________________________________________Ⅴ.词汇(共10分，每小题1分)A)根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。41.Tonywassadwhenheheardthebad________(消息).42.YangLiweiandLiuYangarefamous________(宇航员)inChina.43.WherecanIbuyGuoJingming's________(最新的)book?44.Thereareeight________(组)inmyclass.45.Myunclemadeasmall________(模型)carformycousinlastweek.B)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。out,moon,light,possible,environment46.________travelsmuchfasterthansound.47.Everybodyshoulddosomethingtoprotectthe________.48.Myaunt'sdaughteris________inFrance.49.The________issmallerthantheearth.50.It's________tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.It'stoodifficult.Ⅵ.完成句子(共10分，每小题2分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。51.这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。________________hewaslatethismorning.52.为了通过考试，他学习很刻苦。________________passtheexam,hestudiesveryhard.53.我们都知道地球绕着太阳转。Weallknowthattheearth________________thesun.54.昨天他们查找了一些关于节日的信息。They________________someinformationaboutfestivalsyesterday.55.你想上网看网球赛吗？Doyouwantto________________towatchatennismatch?Ⅶ.综合填空(共10分，每小题1分)根据材料内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。grow,different,another,remember,only,tell,real,to,language,newspaperHowmanywordsdotheEskimoshaveforsnow?In1911,onebooksaidtherewerefourwords.Someyearslater,(56)________booksaidtherewereseven.Inthe1930sor1940s,a(n)(57)________said,“TheEskimoshavemorethantenwordsforsnow.”Overtheyearsthestorywenton,andthenumbers(58)________.SomebookssaidthattheEskimoshad100wordsforsnow,otherssaid1,000.So,howmanyarethere(59)________?Thefactisthereisn'taneasyanswer(60)________thequestion.Infact,thereisn't(61)________oneEskimolanguage,therearemany.Also,havingwordsfor(62)________kindsofsnowisusual:therearemanywordsforsnowinother(63)________too.InEnglish,forexample,wehavesleet(amixofsnowandrain),slush(partsnow,partwater)andothers.Sojust(64)________thattheEskimosdon'thavemorewordsforsnowthanweEnglishspeakersdo.Thenexttimesomeone(65)________youthatEskimoshave1,000wordsforsnow,tellthemitisn'ttrue!Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)随着地球环境污染的日益加剧，很多同学产生了搬到火星去生活的想法。假如你是校英文广播台的记者，请你根据课本所学知识及所给的思维导图写一篇80词左右的英语短文，向大家介绍火星的情况，并告诉大家火星上并不适合生存。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加题(共10分)IworkatauniversityintheUSwheremyteamandIaretryingtolearnmoreabouttheAmericanblackduck,akindofwaterbird.Andnowweareusinganexcitingpieceofequipment(设备)calleda“nightvisionscope”.Byusingit,wecanseetheducksinthedark.We'reworriedaboutblackducksmainlybecausetheirnumbersarefallinghugely.Andwedon'tknowwhetherthere'senoughfoodontheeastcoastforthesebirds.There'slotsofinformationabouttheirdaytimeactivities,butnothingaboutwhattheydoatnight,becausewesimply(的确)don'thavetheequipment.Butthisnew“scope”willmakereallyclearpictures,evenonmoonlessnights,sowewillbeabletofindoutmoreabouttheducks.Itisveryhardwork.Therearefourofus,andweeachworksixhourseveryday.Westudyducksindifferentplaces,andIsometimeshavetotakeaboattowhereIneedtowork.Theweatherisnothelpfulbecausemostofthetimeit'swet.Oh,andit'ssoquietthatsometimesIneedcoffeetostopmefallingasleep.ButIlikethisjob.Overthesummer,wewillspendhoursinalaboratory,wherewewilllookatourresultstogether.Itwillbehardtostaythereeverydaybecauseofthehotweather—butitisveryimportanttodothis!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(

)1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“hugely”mean?A.Cheaply.

B.Loudly.

C.Greatly.

D.Carefully.(

)2.Whatdoesthewriter'steamhopetofindaboutAmericanblackducks?A.Whattheydoatnight.B.Whatfoodtheyliveon.C.Whatanimalsliketostaywiththem.D.Whatmakestheeastcoastagoodplaceforthem.(

)3.Whenthewriterspendsalongtimewatchingducks,he_______.A.oftenfindsitisboringB.isgladtobeinaquietplaceC.doesn'tlikethehightemperaturesD.sometimesfindsithardtostayawake(

)4.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutworkinginsidealaboverthesummer?A.Heenjoysthewor