巩固提高 2026-2027学年第一学期高二英语外研版11月月考试卷（含答案）

-巩固提高2026-2027学年第一学期高二英语外研版11月月考试卷（含答案）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEveryyear,millionsofpeopletraveltodifferentcountriesforvariousreasons.Somegotoexplorenewcultures,whileothersvisitfamilyorseekbusinessopportunities.However,travelingalsocomeswithchallenges.Languagebarrierscanmakecommunicationdifficult,andunfamiliarcustomsmightleadtomisunderstandings.Toensureasmoothtrip,travelersareadvisedtolearnbasicphrasesinthelocallanguageandresearchculturalnormsbeforehand.Additionally,keepingimportantdocumentssafeandhavingacopyofemergencycontactsiscrucial.Manytouristsfindthatlearningaboutthehistoryandgeographyoftheirdestinationenhancestheirexperiencesignificantly.Bypreparingwell,onecanturnpotentialproblemsintomemorableadventures.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tolistfamoustouristdestinationsaroundtheworld.B.Toexplainwhypeopleshouldavoidtravelingabroad.C.Toofferadviceonhowtoprepareforinternationaltravel.D.Todescribethehistoryofglobaltourism.2.Accordingtothetext,whatcanhelppreventmisunderstandingsduringatrip?A.Carryingalargeamountofcash.B.Researchinglocalcustomsbeforeleaving.C.Stayinginhotelsonly.D.Speakingloudlytobeheard.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengefortravelers?A.Languagebarriers.B.Unfamiliarcustoms.C.Lackofmoney.D.Difficultyincommunication.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingtoenhancethetravelexperience?A.Visitingonlymoderncities.B.Learningaboutthedestination'shistoryandgeography.C.Avoidingalllocalfood.D.Travelingalonewithoutanyplan.BInrecentyears,thepopularityofonlinelearninghasgrownrapidly.Studentscannowaccesscoursesfromtopuniversitieswithoutleavingtheirhomes.Thismethodoffersflexibility,allowinglearnerstostudyattheirownpaceandschedule.However,italsorequiresstrongself-discipline.Withoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroom,somestudentsmaystruggletostaymotivated.Furthermore,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanmakebuildingrelationshipswithpeersandteachersmoredifficult.Despitethesedrawbacks,manyeducatorsbelievethattechnologywillcontinuetoreshapeeducation,makingknowledgemoreaccessibletoeveryone.Thekeyliesinbalancingdigitaltoolswitheffectiveteachingstrategies.5.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthetext?A.Itischeaperthantraditionalschools.B.Itallowsstudentstostudyattheirownpace.C.Itprovidesmoreface-to-faceinteraction.D.Iteliminatestheneedforhomework.6.Whatisamajordisadvantageofonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A.Itistooexpensiveformoststudents.B.Itrequireshighlevelsofself-discipline.C.Itpreventsstudentsfromaccessingtopuniversities.D.Itlimitsthevarietyofcoursesavailable.7.Howdoestheauthorviewthefutureofonlinelearning?A.Itwilleventuallyreplacetraditionalschoolscompletely.B.Itwillhavenoimpactoneducation.C.Itwillcontinuetochangeeducationpositivelyifmanagedwell.D.Itisonlysuitableforyoungchildren.8.Whatisessentialforsuccessinanonlinelearningenvironment?A.Havingafastinternetconnectiononly.B.Strongself-disciplineandmotivation.C.Attendingclasseseverydayatafixedtime.D.Buyingexpensivetextbooks.第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ReadingbooksisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourEnglishskills.(9)_______Herearesometipstohelpyouchoosetherightbooksandgetthemostoutofreading.First,choosebooksthatinterestyou.Ifyouenjoymysterystories,pickamysterynovel.Ifyoulikescience,readnon-fictionaboutscience.(10)_______Second,startwithbooksthatarenottoodifficult.Ifabookistoohard,youmightgiveupeasily.Lookforbookswhereyouunderstandabout70%to80%ofthewords.(11)_______Third,don'tworryabouteverysinglewordyoudon'tknow.Trytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.Onlylookupwordsthatappearfrequentlyorblockyourunderstanding.(12)_______Youcanjoinabookclubordiscussthestorywithfriends.Sharingideashelpsyourememberwhatyouread.Finally,makereadingahabit.Setasidetimeeveryday,evenifitisjustfifteenminutes.(13)_______Withpatienceandpractice,yourEnglishwillimprovegreatly.A.Readingaloudcanalsohelpwithpronunciation.B.Thismakeslearningenjoyableandlessstressful.C.However,choosingtherightbookcanbechallenging.D.Itisimportanttokeepavocabularynotebook.E.Consistencyisthekeytolong-termimprovement.F.Youshouldreadasmanybooksaspossibleinaweek.G.Discussingthecontentwithothersdeepensyourunderstanding.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Idecidedtovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasmyfirsttimeworkingwithanimals,soIwasbothexcitedandnervous.Onthefirstday,mysupervisortoldmethattheshelterwasalwaysbusy.Thereweremanydogswaitingforadoption,andtheyneededlotsofattention.Myjobwastowalkthedogsandcleantheircages.Atfirst,walkingthedogsseemedeasy.ButsoonIrealizedthatsomedogswereveryenergeticandpulledhardontheirleashes.Onedog,agoldenretrievernamedMax,wasparticularlyactive.Helovedtorunandplayball.Ispenthoursplayingfetchwithhim.(14)_______,hebecameverytiredandsatdownhappily.CleaningthecageswasharderworkthanIexpected.Itinvolvedscrubbingfloorsandwashingbowls.Sometimes,thesmellwasunpleasant,butIknewitwasnecessaryfortheanimals'health.Ilearnedthat(15)_______isabigpartofcaringforpets.Aftertwoweeks,Ifeltmuchmoreconfident.Ihadmadefriendswithseveraldogsandevenhelpedthemfindnewhomes.Seeingthejoyontheowners'faceswhentheyadoptedapetmadeallthehardworkworthit.Thisexperiencetaughtmethevalueof(16)_______andresponsibility.Irealizedthathelpingothers,whetherhumansoranimals,bringsaspecialkindofhappiness.Ihopetocontinuevolunteeringinthefuturebecauseit(17)_______mylifeinapositiveway.14.A.SuddenlyB.GraduallyC.ImmediatelyD.Finally15.A.cleanlinessB.speedC.silenceD.distance16.A.honestyB.patienceC.wealthD.power17.A.changedB.ruinedC.ignoredD.complicated第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.It(18)_______(build)overthousandsofyearsbydifferentdynasties.Thewallstretchesacrossmountains,valleys,anddeserts.Inancienttimes,itservedasadefensesystemagainstinvasions.Today,itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheglobewhowanttoexperienceitsgrandeur.Althoughpartsofthewallhavefallenintodisrepairduetonaturalerosionandhumanactivity,effortsarebeingmadetoprotect(19)_______remainingsections.ManypeoplebelievethatpreservingthishistoricalsiteiscrucialforunderstandingChinesehistory.Walkingalongthewallgivesvisitorsasenseof(20)_______(great)andadeeperappreciationofthepast.ItstandsasasymboloftheresilienceandwisdomoftheChinesepeople.Everyyear,moretouristscometoadmire(21)_______(it)beautyandlearnaboutthestoriesbehindit.TheGreatWallisnotjustacollectionofstones;itisatestamenttohuman(22)_______(determine).第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节应用文写作假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter计划明年暑假来中国旅游。他写信询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请给他回信，内容包括：1.推荐北京的几个著名景点；2.建议的最佳旅游季节及原因；3.提醒注意的事项（如交通、饮食等）。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,______________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasarainyafternoon,andSarahwassittinginhersmallapartment,feelingquitebored.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkearlyanddidn'thaveanyplansfortheevening.Lookingaroundtheroom,shenoticedanold,dustyboxinthecorner.Curious,shedraggeditcloserandopenedthelid.Inside,therewasastackofletterstiedwithafadedredribbonandasmall,silverlocket.Sarahpickeduptheletters.Theywerewrittenineleganthandwritinganddatedbacktothe1950s.Shecarefullyuntiedtheribbonandreadthefirstletter.Itwasaddressedtohergrandmother,whomshehadnevermet,asshepassedawaybeforeSarahwasborn.Theletterspokeofasecretgardenhiddenbehindtheoldlibraryintown,aplacewherehergrandmotherusedtomeetsomeonespecial.Intrigued,Sarahdecidedtoinvestigate.Shegrabbedherraincoatandheadedoutintothestormynight.Paragraph1:Thejourneytotheoldlibrarywasnoteasy,astheheavyrainmadethestreetsslipperyanddark.______________________________Paragraph2:Finally,Sarahfoundthegatecoveredinthickivy,exactlyasdescribedintheletter.______________________________参考答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B11.E12.G13.E14.D15.A16.B17.A18.wasbuilt19.the20.greatness21.its22.determination23.DearPeter,I'mgladtohearyou'replanningtovisitBeijingnextsummer.IhighlyrecommendvisitingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,whicharemust-sees.Thebesttimetovisitisautumn(SeptembertoOctober)becausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable,andthesceneryisbeautiful.Pleasere