2026年秋季初一英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-2026年秋季初一英语人教版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—What'sthisinEnglish?—Itis______apple.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Mybrotherlikesplaying______basketball,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying______piano.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the()3.—______doyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybus.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When()4.Therearemany______onthefarm.Theyareverycute.A.sheepB.horseC.cowD.pig()5.—Whenisyourbirthday?—It'son______.A.JuneB.MondayC.July4thD.2026()6.Ihavetwo______andthree______forbreakfast.A.bread;eggB.breads;eggsC.bread;eggsD.breads;egg()7.—Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?—______.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IdoD.Sure,noproblem()8.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played()9.Thisismybook.Thatoneis______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.mine()10.—Howmucharethesesocks?—Theyare______tenyuan.A.onlyB.tooC.alsoD.either()11.Mymotheroftencooksdinner______usathome.A.forB.toC.withD.of()12.—Doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes,Ithinktheyare______.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.sad()13.Weneedtobuysome______fortheparty.A.orangejuiceB.orangesjuicesC.orangejuicesD.orangesjuice()14.—WhereisTom?—Heisinthelibrary.He______therenow.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.reading()15.—HappyNewYear!—______.A.HappyNewYeartoyouB.ThankyouC.You'rewelcomeD.Notatall二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGradeSeven.Ihaveahappyfamily.Thereare(16)______peopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabig(17)______.Heisverybusybutheloveshisjob.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Sheiskindand(18)______.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Sheisaprimaryschoolstudent.Shelikesdrawingverymuch.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Weoftengooutforawalk(19)______dinner.Onweekends,weusuallygototheparkorvisitourgrandparents.Myparentsalwaystellmethat(20)______isimportant.Iwanttobeagoodsonandstudyhard.Ihopemyfamilywillbe(21)______forever.IhaveabestfriendnamedWangFang.Sheis(22)______thanme.Sheistallandhaslonghair.Weareinthesameclass.Weoftenhelpeachotherwithourlessons.LastSunday,wewenttothezootogether.Wesawmany(23)______animalsthere.Wehadagreattime.Ithinkfriendshipisvery(24)______.Ihopewecanbefriendsforalongtime.Inthefuture,Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld.Iwanttolearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.IbelievethatifIworkhard,mydreamwill(25)______true.()16.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()17.A.schoolB.hospitalC.shopD.park()18.A.strictB.lazyC.friendlyD.angry()19.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.until()20.A.moneyB.healthC.familyD.school()21.A.richB.healthyC.happyD.famous()22.A.shorterB.tallerC.thinnerD.younger()23.A.beautifulB.uglyC.smallD.bad()24.A.importantB.difficultC.boringD.easy()25.A.comeB.goC.takeD.make三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearBob,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmynewschool.Itisverybigandbeautiful.Therearethirtyclassroomsinit.Inmyclassroom,therearefortydesksandchairs.Thereisacomputerinthefrontoftheroom.Myteachersareverynice.Theyteachusmanythings.IlikemyChineseteacher,Mr.Green.Heisfunnyandhisclassesareinteresting.IlikeEnglish,too.Mrs.WhiteismyEnglishteacher.Sheisyoungandpretty.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Sometimeswegotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ihavealotoffriendshere.Wegetalongwellwitheachother.Yours,Tom()26.HowmanyclassroomsarethereinTom'sschool?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Five.D.Ten.()27.WhoisTom'sChineseteacher?A.Mrs.White.B.Mr.Green.C.Mr.Black.D.Mrs.Brown.()28.WhatdoesTomoftendoafterschool?A.Hegoeshome.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.HewatchesTV.D.Hesleeps.()29.HowdoTomandhisclassmatesgetalong?A.Badly.B.Well.C.Quietly.D.Slowly.()30.Whatisthemainideaoftheletter?A.Tom'snewschoollife.B.Tom'sfavoritesubject.C.Tom'shobbies.D.Tom'sfamily.BMynameisAlice.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Myfatherisadriverandmymotherisanurse.TheyworkfromMondaytoFriday.OnSaturdayandSunday,weusuallystayathomeorgotothepark.Ihaveapetdog.ItsnameisCoco.Cocoisbrownandwhite.Itisverylovely.IlikeplayingwithCocointhegarden.Cocolikesbonesandmilk.Everymorning,IfeedCocobeforeIgotoschool.Schoolstartsateighto'clockinthemorning.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisartbecauseIlikedrawing.Afterschool,IdomyhomeworkandthenwatchTVforhalfanhour.Igotobedatninethirty.Ilovemylife.IwanttobeanartistwhenIgrowup.()31.HowoldisAlice?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.()32.WhatdoesAlice'sfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisaworker.()33.WhatcolorisCoco?A.Blackandwhite.B.Brownandwhite.C.Redandyellow.D.Blueandgreen.()34.WhendoesAlicegotobed?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At10:30.()35.WhatdoesAlicewanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Anartist.D.Adriver.CDoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.First,eathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Youshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersandicecream.Drinkingwaterisalsoveryimportant.Second,doexerciseeveryday.Youcanrun,swim,rideabikeorplayballgames.Exercisemakesyoustrongandhelpsyousleepwell.Third,getenoughsleep.Childrenneedaboutninehoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmayfeeltiredandsick.Fourth,washyourhandsoften.Itcanstopyoufromgettingsick.Remembertowashthembeforemealsandafterusingthetoilet.Followthesetipsandyouwillbehealthyandhappy.()36.WhatshouldyouNOTeattoomuchof?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Junkfood.D.Water.()37.Whyisexerciseimportant?A.Itmakesyouhungry.B.Itmakesyoustrongandhelpsyousleepwell.C.Itmakesyoutired.D.Itmakesyousick.()38.Howmanyhoursofsleepdochildrenneedeverynight?A.Aboutsevenhours.B.Abouteighthours.C.Aboutninehours.D.Abouttenhours.()39.Whenshouldyouwashyourhands?A.Beforemealsandafterusingthetoilet.B.Onlybeforemeals.C.Onlyafterusingthetoilet.D.Onceaweek.()40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtostudyhard.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Howtotravel.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Myfatherw________anewspapereverymorning.42.Todayismyg________'sbirthday.Wewillhaveabigdinner.43.Ilikep________soccerwithmyfriendsafterschool.44.Canyous________mewithmyEnglishhomework?45.Therearetwelvem________inayear.46.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Let'sgoswimminginthep________.47.Mymotherisan________.Sheworksinahospital.48.Pleasewritedownyournameanda________onthepaper.49.Ihaveanewb________.Itisredandblue.50.Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Itmakesmef________relaxed.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.Thisismypen.(改为复数形式)These________________pens.52.Shelikesapples.(改为一般疑问句)________she________apples?53.Iamthirteenyearsold.(对画线部分提问)________________areyou?54.TheyplaysocceronSundays.(用now改写句子)They________________soccernow.55.Thebookisunderthechair.(对画线部分提问)________________thebook?六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。56.is,what,this,English,in(?)______________________________57.like,I,reading,books(.)______________________________58.do,where,you,live,(?)______________________________59.birthday,is,when,your,(?)______________________________60.have,we,lunch,at,school,noon(.)______________________________七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校情况。要点：1.学校很大，环境很美；2.有三十个教室和一个图书馆；3.老师友好，同学相处融洽；4.课后喜欢打篮球和看书。要求：1.词数60-80左右；2.内容完整，语句通顺，书写规范。DearPeter,____________________