2026.9南京市东南实验七年级英语第一次学情检测卷（含答案）

第第页南京东南实验7A26年9月2026初一英语作业1满分：100分班级：_________姓名：_________分数：________一．单项选择（10分）1.—WhenwillJim’sbirthdaypartybegin?—Itwillstart____eighto’clock____theeveningofNovember18th.A.at;onB.at;inC.on;inD./;on2.—____doyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparents?—ThreetimeseverymonthA.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes3.WhenIgrowup,Ihope____adoctorlikemyfather.A.IamB.IbeC.metobeD.tobe4.—Who’sthemaninablueT-shirt?—HeisMr.Green,Lily’snewteacher.Heteaches____maths.A.yourB.ourC.herD.we5.—Isitgreatfun____basketballmatches?—Idon’tthinkso.Ihavefun____tennis.A.towatch;playingB.watching;toplayC.towatch;toplayD.watching;playing6.Theboy____glasseslikes____blueT-shirts.A.in;wearingB.with;inC.wears;wearingD.with;wearing7.—Boysandgirls,doyoudomorning____everyday?—Yes,wetakesome____forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.exercise;exerciseB.exercise;exercisesC.exercises;exercisesD.exercises;exercise8.Allthegirlstudentsand____atourschoolwillreceiveflowersonWomen’sDay.A.womanteacherB.womenteacherC.womanteachersD.womenteachers9.—What’syourfavouritefestival,Tom?—____.It’saboutafamouspoetQuYuan.A.TheSpringFestivalB.TheMid-AutumnFestivalC.TheWaterFestivalD.TheDragonBoatFestival10.—ShallwegotoBeijingtohaveatrip?—____.A.YouarewelcomeB.SoundsgoodC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’sright二．完形填空（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。“I’mbored(无聊的),”ValsaidtoMom.“WhatcanIdo?”“Lookattheworldaround11._____,”saidMom,“Stopandtaketimetoobserve(观察).”“HowcanIbegin?”askedVal.“12._____doyouhear?”askedMom.“Listenhard!”Valdidnotheartoomuchatfirst.Atlast,noises(嘈杂声)cametoher13._____.Sheheardthe14._____noiseofcarsfaraway.Closeby,birdssangsongs.Thereweresomanysoundstohear.Thenext15._____,Valasked,“NowhowcanIobserve?”Momknewwhattoask.“Whatcanyousmell?”“Nothing,”shesaid.16._____soonshefoundmanynewthingstosmell.Oneflowerintheirgardensmelledlikewood.Thefreshmadebreakfastsmelledgood.Fridaywasadayfor17._____.ValandAuntLinwereinthepark.Valwatchedaline(一排)of18._____ontheground.Eachheldbitsofapples.Nexttheywatchedaballgameforanhour.“Ourdaywasfun!”ValtoldMom19._____whenshegotbackhome.OnSaturday,Valwentoutsideearly.Shewassuretheworldhadmanymorethingsto20._____her!11.A.meB.youC.himD.them12.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.What13.A.mouthB.noseC.eyesD.ears14.A.loudB.softC.weakD.high15.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night16.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Because17.A.smellingB.hearingC.seeingD.feeling18.A.beesB.antsC.butterfliesD.birds19.A.carefullyB.politelyC.unhappilyD.excitedly20.A.teachB.askC.helpD.learn三．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AMonday10:30—11:00a.m.VisitUnclePeterinCentralHospitalTuesday2:00—4:00p.m.SwimmingclassWednesday12:00—6:00p.m.Part-timejob(兼职)Thursday10:30—11:30a.m.Appointment(约会)withMr.Green12:00—5:00p.m.Part-timejobFriday11:00a.m.Gototheairport(机场)tomeetSamSaturday10:00—12:00a.m.MeetDavetostudyforhertestSunday5:00—7:00p.m.BirthdaypartyforKate21.Whoisillinhospital?A.Kate.B.Peter.C.John.D.Sam.22.HowoftendoesMilliedothepart-timejob?A.Onceaweek.B.Never.C.Twiceaweek.D.Threetimesaweek.23.HowlongdoesMilliestudyatDave’shomeonSaturday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.BYoumaythinkthatthereisonlyonekindofbee,thekindthatbuzzes(嗡嗡响)aroundyourfoodwhenyoueatoutside.Infact,thereareabout20,000kindsofbeesaroundtheworld.Let’slearnmoreaboutthehardworkingbeeswhomakehoney—thehoneybees!Honeybeesareblackandyellow.Theyhavesixlegsandwingsthathelpthemfly.Theyliveinbighousescalledhives.Theretheymakehoneybycollectingfoodfromflowers.Inthehive,there’saspecialbeecalledthequeen.Shelayseggs(产卵)tomakebabybees.Workerbeesaregirlswhodoallthehardwork.Theybuildthehive,protectit,andflyfarawaytofindfood.Boyscalleddrones(雄蜂)don’thavejobsinthehive,buttheyhelpmakenewbeeswiththequeen.Herearesomeinterestingfactsabouthoneybees:Honeybeescanflyupto9km.Ifahoneybeestings(叮)someone,itwillloseitslife.Honeybeesusethesunasacompasstofindtheirway.Theydancetogiveinformationtootherhoneybees.Honeybeesaresuperhelpersforourworld!Theyvisitflowersandcarrypollen(花粉)fromonetoanother.Thathelpsplantsmakefruitsandvegetables.Withouthoneybees,wewouldn’thavemanyofthefoodswelovetoeat.So,nexttimeyouseeahoneybee,don’thurtit.24.Howmanykindsofhoneybeesaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.25.Whatdoworkerbeesdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymakenewbeeswiththequeen.B.Theydancetomakethequeenhappy.C.Theyhelpotherbeestofindtheirway.D.Theybuild,protecthivesandfindfood.26.Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.HowHoneybeesMakeHoneyB.InterestingFactsaboutHoneybeesC.HowHoneybeesHelpPlantsGrowD.TheLifeandImportanceofHoneybeesCIt’s201A.D.TherearenoelephantsinChina,butthekinggetsanelephantasapresent.Peopleareveryhappytoseethisbiganimal.Everyonecarefullywatchesitandhasaquestion:Howheavyisit?Buttheydon’tknowhowtoweigh(称重)it.NoscalesinChinaarebigenoughtoweighsuchabiganimal.Thekinghasasix-year-oldsoncalledCaoChong.Hesays,“Father,Iknowthewaytoweighit.”Noonebelievestheboy.Butafterhetellspeoplehisidea,theyallthinkitisagoodone.“Here’swhatyoudo,”saystheboy.“Lettheelephantstandinabigboatonthewater.Drawalineonthesideoftheboatatthewaterlevel(水位).Thenbringittothebank(河岸)andlettheelephantoff.Bringalotofbigstones,putthestonesontheboatuntiltheboatgoesdowntothesamewaterlevel.Thentakethestonesoutoftheboatandweighallthestones.Nowyouknowhowmuchtheelephantweighs.”“Wonderful!Wonderful!”shoutthepeople.Sooneveryoneinthecountryknowsthatthekinghasacleverson.27.Whichofthefollowingpicturescanbea“scale”?28.WhatisParagraph4about?A.Howtoweightheelephant.B.Whentoputthestonesonboat.C.Wheretofindlotsofstones.D.Whattodotohelptheelephant.29.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofweighinganelephant?①Lettheelephantofftheboat.②Putthestonesontheboat.③Lettheelephantstandinabigboatanddrawaline.④Weighthestonesandputtheweightsofthestonestogether.A.③①②④B.③②①④C.①③②④D.②③①④30.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.It’sdifficulttogoboating.B.Onemustworkhardforhisdream.C.Childrencandogreatthings.D.Neveruseanelephantforeasythings.DInanewschool,it’snoteasyforsomestudentstomakenewfriends.Butdon’tworry!Letmegiveyousomeinformationonhowtomakefriends.Withtheseideas,youcanmakenewfriends.First,smileandsayhellotoeveryoneyoumeet.Awarmsmileandafriendlygreetingcanbreaktheice.Next,introduceyourselfandasktheirnames.Rememberingtheirnameswillhelpyougetcloserwiththemlater.____Thisisagreatwaytomeetpeople.Andit’seasyforyoutomakefriends.Becausebeinginthesameclubmeansyouhavethesamehobbies.Thiswillhelpyoustartaconversationeasily.Shareyourhobbiesandlistentotheirs.Offerhelp.Ifsomeonelooksunhappyorneedshelp,youshouldgiveahand.Thiswillshowthatyouarekindandcaring.Playorstudytogether.Thiswillgiveyoumoretimetogettoknoweachotherandbuildstrongerfriendships.Ittakestimetomakenewfriends.Sobepatient(有耐心的)anddon’tgiveup.Withtheseideas,you’llsoonhaveanewgroupoffriendsatyournewschool!31.Whatshouldstudentsdotomakefriendsinanewschool?A.Keepquietanddon’ttalktoothers.B.Trytobehelpfulandfriendly.C.Askalotofquestionsaboutothers.D.Giveahandtotheteachers.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“____”inParagraph3?A.Joinclubs.B.Startaconversation.C.Sharinghobbies.D.Beingaclubmember.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Offer”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Make.B.Give.C.Count.D.Ask.34.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutmakingnewfriends?A.Itisbettertohaveafewclosefriends.B.Itishappyanddoesn’ttaketoomuchtime.C.Ittakestimeandworktomakenewfriends.D.Itiseasytomakenewfriendsinanewschool.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MeetingPeopleB.SmilingandGreetingC.WaysofMakingFriendsD.WaysofBeingFriendly四．阅读还原句子（10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheAll-importantSleep!Asyourkidbodystartsgrowing,oneofthemosthelpfulthingsyoucandoforitisgetenoughsleep.Youmayknowthatsleepcangiveyouenergy.Butcatchingenoughsleepalsohelpstokeepyouhealthyinmany,manyotherways.Sleepcanhelpyoupreparetolearn—thatiswhyyoushouldgotosleepearlythenightbeforeabigtest.36._____Herearesometipsforhowtogetagoodsleep:Keeparoutine(惯例).Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.37._____Brushyourteeth,washyourfaceandgetreadytocalmdown.Watchlessscreen(屏幕)beforebed.Thebluelightfromphoneswon’thelpyougotosleepevenafteryouturnthemdown.38._____Pulloutthebookyouarereadingorjournal(日记)foracalmingeveningactivity.39._____Everynight,putonyoursoftclothes—cottononesareusuallybest.Trytonoticehowyourbodyfeelsduringthenightandmakeaplan.Ifyouwillkickofftheblankets(踢掉毯子)becauseyouaretoohot,turnonyourfanbeforebed.Ifyourfeetalwaysfeellikeice,putonyoursockstokeepthemwarm.Startadreamingjournal.40._____Sometimesourdreamsareprettyspecial.Thekeyistowritedownwhatyourememberaboutyourdreamsassoonasyouwakeup—oryouwon’trememberthemanymore.Keepyourdreamjournalclosetoyourbedandstartwritingthefirstthinginthemorning.A.Makeyourspacecomfortable.B.Thisisonewaytomakesleepingabitmorefun.C.Lookingatthescreenforalongtimehurtsyoureyes.D.It’simportanttokeepyourselfcleanbeforegoingtobed.E.Soafewhoursbeforebed,you’dbetterputawaythephone.F.Italsohelpstothinkmoreclearlyandkeepyoufromgettingsick.G.Thiswillgetyourbodyinthehabitofknowingwhenit’stimetosleep.五．单词拼写（10分）41.Doyouknowchesshasa____(长的)andinterestinghistory?42.LookatJim!Heis____(修理)hisgrandpa’soldclock!43.JingHaipeng,oneofthegreatestChineseastronauts,ismyrole____(模范).44.Thesportsplayerssaythattheyspendalotoftime____(训练)everyday.45.WhenwethinkoftheOlympics,let’srememberthemotto(格言):“Faster,Higher,Strongerand____(在一起，共同).”46.Children’s____(life)areindangereverytimetheycrossthisroad.47.TheWhitesspenthalfanhour____(plan)wheretogoforatripthiswinterholiday.48.Amy’sEnglishisgettingmuch____(good)withthehelpofhisteacher.49.ThemembersoftheFootballClubhaveamatch____(one)aweek.50.Itis____(excite)towatchfootballmatcheswithfriends.六．完成句子（20分）Daniel和我都在七年级1班。DanielandI____________Class1Grade7看，我们的校车挤满了学生。Look,ourschoolbus________________.Amy总是非常愿意帮助别人Amy____always________helpothers.学生们每周轮流打扫教室。Thestudents________________theclassroomeveryweek.你每周练习游泳多长时间？________doyou________everyweek?学生一次可以从图书馆借五本书。Studentscan____fivebooks____thelibraryatatime.七.语法填空（10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MostpeoplethinktheChineseNewYear’s71._____(celebrate)goesonforonlyoneday,butinfactit72._____(last)forfifteendays,andsomeofthesedayshavetheirownfestivals.Themostimportantoftheseisthefestival73._____the15thday,theLanternFestival.It’salsoavery74._____(tradition)festival.Inmanycities,peoplecometogetherinparkswithlanternsintheirhands,anditisagametowalkaro