2024-2025学年广西玉林市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

2024-2025学年广西玉林市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.先考听力，在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(一)听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatwilltheboydo?A.Dothedishes.B.Takeouttherubbish.C.Cleanthelivingroom.7.What’sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasasoreback.8.Whatcouldthegirldotohelphomelesspeople?A.Giveoutclothestothem.B.Giveoutfoodtothem.C.Giveoutmoneytothem.9.WhyisFranksad?A.Becausehehadafightwithhisbestfriend.B.Becausehehadaarguewithhisparents.C.Becausehisparentsdon’tallowhimtohangoutwithhisfriends.10Whencanthegirlgooutatnight?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnSaturday.(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WhoisAnna’steacher?A.Jack.B.Mr.Lee.C.MissLee.12.WhatisthematterwithAnna?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasacold.13.WhatdidAnnadoyesterday?A.Shewentcamping.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewentswimming.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.HowdoesEmilylook?A.Upset.B.TiredC.Happy.15.WhatdidEmilyandKevinwanttodoyesterday?A.Toclimbthemountains.B.Towatchamovie.C.Togototheparty.16.WhyshouldEmilysaysorry?A.Shedidn’tcallhim.B.Shewaslate.C.Theygetonwell.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.WhenwasTonyreadingthebooklastnight?A.From7:30to8:30.B.From7:00to9:00.C.From7:30to9:00.18.WhatwasJanedoingthen?A.ShewaswatchingTV.B.Shewasseeingamovie.C.Shewasdoinghomework.19.WhatdidAmyandherparentsdo?A.Theywenttoseeamovie.20.Howwasthemovie?B.Theydidhousework.C.TheywatchedTV.A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasrelaxing.C.Itwasserious.(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhendidNancylearntodochores?A.Attheageofsix.B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageofnine.22.Whocooksthemealsforthefamily?A.Nancy’sfather.B.Nancy’smother.23.WhatkindofanimaldoesNancy’ssisterfeed?A.Thedog.B.Thebird.C.Thecat.C.Nancy’ssister.24.Whenisthefamily’sclean-uptime?A.EverySaturdaymorning.B.EverySaturdayafternoon.C.EverySundaymorning.25.WhatdoesNancydoatthefamily’sclean-uptime?A.Shemakesthebedandfoldstheclothes.B.Shecleansthelivingroom.C.Shecleansthekitchen.(五)听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。Leo’svolunteerexperienceBirthHewasbornin________,2010.Inthehospitalinhisneighborhood.Fromsevento________.PlaceWorkingTimeDosome________withhisfriends.Organizepeopletothe________.ThingstodoLeoworked________inhisworktime.People’scommentsHealwaysworkedwithahappyface.Everyonethoughthewasnotonlykindbutalsohelpful.二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Whataniceday!B:Yes,itis.It’sSaturdaytomorrow.____1____A:Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?B:I’mgoingtocleanupthecitypark.____2____A:Sure,I’dloveto.It’sagoodwaytodosomethingtomakeourcitybetter.B:Soitis.A:____3____B:Whynotrideasharedbike?A:Soundsgreat.It’seasytofindone.B:____4____A:Let’smeetatnineatthegateofthepark.B:____5____Seeyoutomorrow.A:Seeyou.A.There’snothingwecando.B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?C.Howcanwegetthere?D.Allright.E.Whatareyougoingtodo?F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?三、完形填空(共10小题，每小題1.5分，共15分)阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。“Takeouttherubbish,cleanthelivingroom,dothedishes,andsweepthefloor,”saidJewel’smother.“Jewel,youhavetohelpme____6____wecanfinishthechoresfaster!”Theminuteshefinishedthework,hermotheraskedhertodosomething____7____—pickupherbooks,makeherbed,andwashherdirtyclothes.Jewelangrilysaidtoherself,“____8____doIhavetodoallthiswork?”WhenJewelfinishedherwork,shefelt____9____andupset.Shewentbacktoherbedroom,tookapieceofpaperandwroteonit:DearMom,Forallthe____10____Idid:Takingouttherubbish—$0.75Cleaningthelivingroom—$3.00Doingthedishes—$2.00Sweepingthefloor—$5.00____11____mybooks—$1.00Makingmybed—$1.25Washingmydirtyclothes—$2.00Total(总计):$15.00Jewelthengave____12____tohermother.AfterMomreadit,shepickedupapen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote:FortheninemonthsthatIcarriedyou:NoCharge(收费).ForallthenightsthatIsatupwithyou:NoCharge.ForallthefoodthatI____13____foryou:NoCharge.ForallthemoneythatIspentonyou:NoCharge.Forallmyloveforyou:NoCharge.WhenJewelfinished____14____it,therewerebigtears(眼泪)inhereyes.Shesaidtohermother,“Mom,Iloveyou.”Thenshetookthepenandinbiglettersshe____15____onthepaper,“PAIDINFULL(全部付清)”6.A.sothat7.A.popular8A.WhenB.untilB.elseB.WhereC.althoughC.interestingC.Why9.A.tiredB.comfortableB.sportsC.lucky10.A.hobbies11.A.Givingback12.A.herC.choresC.TakingoutC.himB.PickingupB.it13.A.accepted14.A.reading15.A.explainedB.enjoyedB.workingB.solvedC.cookedC.teachingC.wrote四、阅读理解(共20小题，第46~65小题，每小题2分；共40分)ATechnologiesMakingSchoolLife“SMART”E-booksRobotteachersInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoTherearerobotteachersintheschoolsinsomeschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingcities.Theserobotscanhelpstudentswiththis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeeltheirstudies.Theycanalsohelpthemsolverelaxedwithlighterblems.FlyingaidsE-skatesIfstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschools,drones(无人机)canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.Withapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetiedtoyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeedsettingsyoucanchoose.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.17.Howdostudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Four.C.Bored.18.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Therobotteachers.B.E-skates.C.Thedrones.19.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttowalktoschoolfaster?A.Flyingaids.20.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Atechnologymagazine.B.E-books.C.E-skates.C.Amoviemagazine.BApril24thisChina’sSpaceDay.SinceYangLiweiwentintospacein2003,about20Chineseastronautshavetraveledthere.Inspaceastronautshavemanyproblems.Thereisalmostnogravity(重力),whichmakestheirbodiesweak.Stayinginasmallspaceshipforalongtimewithoutfamilyandfriendscanmakethemfeellonelyorsad.Also,ifsomethingbreakssuddenly,theymustfixitquicklyundergreatstress.That’swhyastronautsneedtobeclever,strong,andreadyforanyproblembeforegoingtospace.TohelpastronautsworksafelyandcomebacktoEarth,theyhave8typesoftrainingwithover200topics.Theytrainforatleastthreeandahalfyears.Thisincludesphysicalexercise,sciencelessons,andpracticeforspacetasks.Oneofthehardestpartsoftrainingisunderwaterwork.Thishelpsastronautsgetusedtoweightlessness.Theyweardivingsuits(潜水服)over100kilosandstayunderwaterforsixhourseachtime.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21.WhenisChina’sSpaceDay?A.March26th.22.HowmanyChineseastronautshavebeentospacesince2003?A.About20.B.Over100.23.Whatproblemdoastronautsfaceinspace?B.April24th.C.October1st.C.Morethan200.A.Toomuchgravity.B.BoringTVshows.C.Lonelinessandstress.C.Atleast5years.B.Topracticeswimmingskills.24.Howlongdoastronautstrainbeforegoingtospace?A.Atleast1year.B.Atleast3.5years.25.Whydoastronautsdounderwatertraining?A.Toprepareforweightlessness.C.Totestdivingsuits.CDoyouoftenhaveaheadacheduringatest?Areyouworriedaboutsomethingthatyoucan’tsleepwellatnight?Ifso,thenyouwillknowwhatpressure(压力)is.Youwillfeelitwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sadorafraid-allofthemcanmakeyourlifebad.Therearedifferentkindsofpressure.Somearegoodandothersarebad.Goodpressuremightcometoyouwhenyourteacherasksyoutoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyoutrytogetgoodgradesatschool.Thiskindofpressurecanhelpyoutodothingsbetter.Ontheotherhand,badpressurewillcomeifthepressurelasts(持续)toolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelseoftenmakesyouunhappy.Thatkindofpressureisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanreallymakeyoufeelsick.Thebestwaytofacepressureistomakesureyoukeeptheseinmind-sleep,exerciseandfood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeathealthily,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyhaveaneasierlife.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26.Whatcausespressureaccordingtothepassage?A.Worryingaboutsomething.B.Eatingunhealthyfood.27.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofgoodpressure?A.Gettingsickforalongtime.C.Sleepingtoomuch.B.Tryingtogetgoodgradesatschool.C.Havingproblemswithfamily.28.Whathappensifbadpressurelaststoolong?A.Itmakesyoufeelexcited.B.Ithelpsyoustudybetter.C.Itmakesyoufeelphysicallyill.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inthelastparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.Enoughsleep,exerciseandhealthyfood.B.Feelingangry,sadorafraid.C.Badpressure.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogetgoodgradesinexams.B.Whypeoplefeelangryandsad.C.Differenttypesofpressureandwaystomanageit.DOneday,mybrotheropenedmyfather’snewbookanddrewalloverthefirstpagewithapen.Whenmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecamenervous.Heknewthathehaddonesomethingwrong.Hewasafraidthatmyfatherwouldpunishhim.Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhileanddidn’tsayanything.Bookswereimportanttohim,butwhathedidnextwasunexpected.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthepenfrommybrother’shand.HesmiledatthelittlekidandwrotenexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn,John’swork,1959,age3.Youhavemadethebookvaluable.I’mverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Wemovedseveraltimesandexperiencedalot,successandfailure(失败),happinessandsadness.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,lookatthedrawings,readmyfather’swordsoflove,andfeelexcited.NowIknowmyfathertaughtusthateverybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.Ifwearepreparedtolookatitfromanotherside,we’llbetouchedbythekindnessofothers.Buthealsomadeusrealizewhatreallymattersinlife,people,notthings,love,notanger(愤怒).EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandinalowvoice,“Thankyou,Dad.”根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。31.Whatdidthewriter’sbrotherdototheirfather’snewbook?____________________________________________32.WasthefatherangrywithJohn?____________________________________________33.HowoldwasJohnwhenhedrewinthebook?____________________________________________34.Howdidthefamilyfeelfromtimetotimetheylookedatthedrawingsinthebook?____________________________________________35.Whatdidthefatherteachtohischildren?____________________________________________五、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。actioncalledbecausefromgirlsquickscaredstartshewhere“Myteachersayswemustcall119whenthereisafire,”afour-year-oldgirltoldthereporterafterhelpingsaveherselfandheryoungersisterfromahousefire.Thelittlegirlcomes____36____Nanning,Guangxi.Monthsago,apot(锅)inherhome’skitchencaughtfire.Whenthefire____37____,thegirlwasathomewithheryoungersister.Afternoticingthefire,sheacted____38____.Shecoveredthepotatfirst.____39____thedoorwaslocked(被锁),thegirlandhersistercouldn’tleavethehouse.Shetookhersistertoasaferoomand____40____119.Whenshegotthroughtoanoperator(接线员),shetoldtheoperatorwhatwashappening.Theoperatortold____41____tostaysafeandopenthewindowforfreshair.Thegirlsaidshehadalreadyopenedthewindow.Then,sheclearlytoldtheoperator____42____herhomewas.Thefirefightersarrivedquicklyandsavedthetwo____43____.Manypeoplewereshockedatthegirl’squickthinkingand____44____.Theysaidthegirlreallydidagreatjob.Thegirlsaidshewas____45____atfirst,butshequicklyrememberedthelessonsshehadlearnedaboutwhattodoifafirebreaksout.Luckily,shehelpedsaveherandhersister’slives.六、书面表达(共15分)46.当前，很多青少年沉迷手机，导致视力下降、睡眠不足、与父母关系紧张。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，呼吁同学们合理安排课余时间，改善现状。内容要点：1.分析沉迷手机的危害(至少2点)；2.提出合理安排课余时间的建议(家务活、志愿服务)；3.给出与父母沟通的方法(至少2点)。注意：1.内容必须包含要点中所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)参考词汇：mobilephones(手机)，volunteer(n.&v.志愿)，relation(n.关系)Nowadays,manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeonmobilephones.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.先考听力，在听力考试前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(一)听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatwilltheboydo?A.Dothedishes.B.Takeouttherubbish.C.Cleanthelivingroom.C.Hehasasoreback.7.What’sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.8.Whatcouldthegirldotohelphomelesspeople?A.Giveoutclothestothem.B.Giveoutfoodtothem.C.Giveoutmoneytothem.9.WhyisFranksad?A.Becausehehadafightwithhisbestfriend.B.Becausehehadaarguewithhisparents.C.Becausehisparentsdon’tallowhimtohangoutwithhisfriends.10.Whencanthegirlgooutatnight?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnSaturday.(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WhoisAnna’steacher?A.Jack.B.Mr.Lee.C.MissLee.12.WhatisthematterwithAnna?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasacold.13.WhatdidAnnadoyesterday?A.Shewentcamping.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewentswimming.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.HowdoesEmilylook?A.Upset.B.TiredC.Happy.15.WhatdidEmilyandKevinwanttodoyesterday?A.Toclimbthemountains.B.Towatchamovie.C.Togototheparty.16.WhyshouldEmilysaysorry?A.Shedidn’tcallhim.B.Shewaslate.C.Theygetonwell.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.WhenwasTonyreadingthebooklastnight?A.From7:30to8:30.B.From7:00to9:00.C.From7:30to9:00.18.WhatwasJanedoingthen?A.ShewaswatchingTV.B.Shewasseeingamovie.C.Shewasdoinghomework.19.WhatdidAmyandherparentsdo?A.Theywenttoseeamovie.20.Howwasthemovie?B.Theydidhousework.C.TheywatchedTV.A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwasrelaxing.C.Itwasserious.(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhendidNancylearntodochores?A.Attheageofsix.B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageofnine.22.Whocooksthemealsforthefamily?A.Nancy’sfather.B.Nancy’smother.23.WhatkindofanimaldoesNancy’ssisterfeed?A.Thedog.B.Thebird.C.Thecat.C.Nancy’ssister.24.Whenisthefamily’sclean-uptime?A.EverySaturdaymorning.B.EverySaturdayafternoon.C.EverySundaymorning.25.WhatdoesNancydoatthefamily’sclean-uptime?A.Shemakesthebedandfoldstheclothes.B.Shecleansthelivingroom.C.Shecleansthekitchen.(五)听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根