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Module1TravelUnit2It’salongstory.(一)重点单词1.sirn.先生;长官sir的基本意思是“先生”,是对男士的一种尊称,多用于长者、上级或服务业中对男顾客的称呼。sir不可同姓氏连用,但可用于名字之前或名字与姓之前。sir通常用于正式书信的开头,如DearSir或Sirs,首字母要大写。sir的另一意思是“爵士”。如:Iamsorry,sir,youarefivekilooverweight.对不起,先生,您的行李超重5公斤。“Both,sir!”criedtheSwedeproudly.“两个都,长官!”瑞典人自豪地大声说。“Goodnight,SirJohn,”saidtheparson.“晚上好,约翰爵士。”牧师说。2.officern.军官;官员;警察officer的基本意思是“军官;警官”,在现代英语中也指穿特殊制服的工作人员(如海关官员等)。officer还可在其前面加具体的部门或负责事项,作“公司高级职员、政府机关的官员”解。如:He’snotanofficer,butacommonsoldier.他不是军官而是普通士兵。Hisfatherisacustomsofficer.他父亲是一位海关官员。He’sheavilyhorsedbytheofficer.他被上级长官狠狠鞭打了一顿。(二)常考短语1.takecare当心;小心;保重2.takeoff脱去3.lookfor寻找4.havealookat看一看(三)核心句型1.AndsoamI!我也是(去北京)!在这个句型中,so常用来代替上文中的形容词、名词或动名词,表示赞同。“So+be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语”结构用以承接前一句的内容,表示“(甲如此),乙也如此”。be动词、助动词、情态动词要和前一句的谓语动词保持一致。如:Hecanswim,andsocanI.他会游泳,我也会。【注意】“So+谓语+主语”与“So+主语+谓语”的区别(1)当两个句子指的是两个人时,So后句子要倒装。如:Heisastudent.SoamI.他是个学生。我也是。(2)当两个句子指的是同一个人时,So后句子不倒装。如:—Lucylikesdarkblue.露西喜欢深蓝色。—Soshedoes.是的。(她是喜欢深蓝色)2.Now,takeoffyourjacket.现在把外套脱掉吧。(1)takeoff作为“脱下”讲,反义词为puton。如:Putonyourclothes.Don’ttakethemoff.把衣服穿上,别把衣服脱下。Itookoffmyovercoatsinceitwaswarm.天气很暖和,我就把大衣脱了。(2)takeoff意为“起飞”。如:Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?飞机何时起飞?WhatwasthegirldoingwhentheUFOtookoff?当飞碟起飞时,女孩在干什么?Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示,完成句子。1.Theoorderedhismentofireattheenemy.2.FromBeijingtoGuangzhouisalongj.3.Myhomeisn’tverybig,butveryc.4.Wouldyouliketotrythisj(夹克)onforsize,sir?Ⅱ.单项填空。()1.IwassotiredthismorningthatIcouldn’t______earlyasusual.A.getupB.getonC.getoff()2.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’mthekeytothedoor.A.findingoutB.lookingafterC.lookingfor()3.Johnhadashortwalkafterlunch,______?A.didhe B.didn’theC.hadhe()4.—Excuseme.CanItakeaseathere?—______.Thewomanwhosatherewillbebacksoon. A.We’dbetternot.B.No,thankyou. C.I’mafraidyoucan’t.()5.—Ihopethesummervacationwillcomesoon.—_______.It’sreallyrelaxing.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SodidIⅢ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。1.你真好,来帮助我们。It__________________youtohelpus.2.他大了,能照顾自己了。He'soldenoughto__________________himself.3.无论多热,他也不会脱掉外衣。Howeverhotitis,hewillnot____________hiscoat.4.让我们瞧一瞧你们的电子机算机。Let's__________________yourelectroniccomputer.5.她上了公车,找了个最前面的座位。She____________thebusandpickedaseatupfront.Ⅳ.阅读理解。Whiletravelling,you’llbetakingmoney,licenseorpassport.Oryouwillbuysomethingexpensivetotakebackhomewithyouandyoudon’twantittogetstolen.Herearesomeideasonhowtokeepyourvaluables(贵重物品)safewhiletraveling.PlanaheadoftimeThinkofwhatyoureallyneedanddon’tneedtotakeonyourtrip.Onlytakethevaluablesthatyoumusthave,notjustonesthatyouwouldliketohave.CarryyourvaluablesonyourpersonSomethingthatissmall,likecashandcreditcardsandyourpassport,canbecarriedinamoneywalletaroundyourneckorinamoneybelt.Thisway,yourvaluablesarehiddenandrightnexttoyou,whereyouknowwheretheyareatalltimes.Wearclothingthatcanhidethemoneybelt.Carrylargervaluablesinyourcarry-onbagIfyoucan’tfititinyourmoneywalletlikesomelargevaluables,you’dbetterputthemsomewherethatyouwillkeeptouchwiththem.Yourcanputthemontheplane,soyoudon’thavetoworryabouttheairlinelosingyourbagorsomeonestealingitfromthebeltaftertheflightbeforeyougettoit.ChooseahotelthathasthefrontdeskforvaluablesThisway,youdon’thavetoworryabouthousekeepinggettingholdofyourvaluables,orsomeonestealingyourvaluablesifyourroomisbrokeninto.Ifyougivethevaluablestothefrontdesktokeepforyou,chooseatimewhenothersarenotlooking.()1.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.whattodowhiletravelingB.howtocarryyourvaluablesonyourpersonC.howtokeepyourvaluablessafewhiletraveling()2.YoucancarryallofthefollowingvaluablesonyourpersonEXCEPT______.A.yourcashB.creditcardsC.yourlargevaluables()3.Whichkindofhotelcanyouchoosewhiletravelingaccordingtothetext?A.Youcanchooseahotelwithalotofhousekeepersforvaluables.B.Youcanchooseahotelwiththefrontdeskforvaluables.C.Youcanchoosesomecheaphotel.()4.Whenyouplanyourtravelaheadoftime,youshouldmakesurethat____.A.youtakevaluablesthatyoumusthaveB.youtakevaluablesasmanyaspossibleC.youtakevaluablesthatyouwouldliketohave()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Anythingsmallmustbecarriedinamoneywalletaroundyourneck.B.Yougivevaluablestothefrontdeskatahotelwhenothersarelooking.C.You’dbetterputsomelargevaluablesinyourcarry-onbag.(一)重点单词1.stupidadj.笨的;糊涂的stupid主要指缺乏理智,指先天迟钝、智力低下,也可指因醉酒或疾病而导致头脑麻木。在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。stupid用作表语时,如主语是动词不定式,则通常用形式主语it结构,该动词不定式的逻辑主体由介词of引出。如:Heissostupidthathecan'tsomuchaseat.他蠢得甚至连吃饭都不会。I'llhavenoneofyourstupidideas!我决不同意你的愚蠢想法。Itisstupidofhimtomakethesamemistaketwice.他真实傻瓜,两次犯同样的错误。(二)常考短语1.too…to…太…而不能…2.askfor请求;要求3.getoff下车4.saygoodbyeto和…说再见5.sitdown坐下(三)核心句型1.LiLinsaysgoodbyetohisbrotherLiWei.李林向他哥哥说再见。say“说”,是及物动词必须带宾语,强调说话的内容。Didhesayanything?他说什么事情了吗?Iwanttosaynothingbutsorry.我只想说对不起。I'dliketosaygoodbyetoyouall.我想向你们大家告别了。say构成的短语有:sayafewwords说几句话saygoodbyeto和……说再见sayhelloto向……表示问候Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子,每空词数不限。1.Howeverhotitis,hewillnot(脱掉)hiscoat.2.Youmust(小心)nottohurtyourself.3.Mr.john,willyouliketo(看一看)ourshowroom?4.Youcan(寻找)thebookinthelibrarycatalog.5.It(非常好)youtogivemethebook.Ⅱ.口语运用。A:Hi,you’retravelinghere,aren’tyou?B:Yes,Iam.(1)A:I’mtravelinghere,too.Whendidyouarrive?B:(2)A:I’vejustarrived.(3)B:Yes.Ienjoyeditverymuch.A:Howlongwillyoustayhere?B:(4)ThenI’llgotoFranceandEngland.A:Oh,that’sgreat!I’llgothere,too.CanIgowithyou?B:Ofcourse.(5)A.I’mgladtogowithyou.B.Lastnight.Andyou?C.Howaboutyou?D.Abouttwodays.E.Didyouhaveagoodjourney?Ⅲ.阅读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。Ayoungmanwastraveling.Itwasgettinglateintheday,andhewast1.Whenhemetanoldmanontheroad,heaskedhim,“Excuseme,wherecanIgetw2,sir?”Theoldmantoldhim,“Walkalongtheroadandyou’llseeasmallr3.”

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