2026年成人高考高起本英语 完形+阅读专项模拟卷

年成人高考高起本英语完形+阅读专项模拟卷Ⅲ.Cloze完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitable.Manypeoplethinkthatvolunteeringisonlyforyoungpeople.ButMrs.Lee,a68-year-oldretiredteacher,hasprovedthisidea__1__.EverySaturdaymorning,shegoestothecommunitylibrarytohelp.Hermainjobisto__2__booksandhelpvisitorsfindwhattheywant.Whenshefirststartedthreeyearsago,sheworriedthatshewastoooldandslow.Herhandssometimesshook,andshewasnotgood__3__newcomputersystemsusedinthelibrary.Oneday,a10-year-oldboycamein.Hewantedbooksaboutspacebutcouldnotfindthem.Mrs.Leespentnearlyhalfanhour__4__him.Shetoldhimsimplefactsaboutstarsandplanets.Theboylefthappilyandpromisedtocomeback.ThissmallthingmadeMrs.Lee__5__.Sherealizedthatshestillhadvalue.Mrs.Leesaysvolunteeringbringshermorethanhelpingothers.Itkeepsheractiveand__6__.Shemeetsdifferentpeopleeveryweekandlistenstotheirstories.Shenolongerfeelslonelyafterherhusbandpassedaway.Sheoftentellsherfriends:"Oldagedoesnotmeanuselessness.Youdonotneedbigskillstovolunteer.Awarmsmile,alittletime,andawillingheartare__7__enough."Lastyear,thelocalgovernmentgaveheranawardforherservice.Shedidnottakeprideinit.Instead,shehopedmoreseniorswouldjoinvolunteergroups.Manyoldpeopleareafraidtotrynewthings.Mrs.Leeadvisesthemtostart__8__.Theycanchoosesimplejobsintheneighborhood,suchaswateringflowersorhelpingtotakecareofkids."Donotwaitforaperfectchance.Juststartwithonesmallthing,"shealwayssays.VolunteeringhaschangedMrs.Lee'slife.SheusedtostayathomewatchingTVallday.NowshegetsupearlyeverySaturdayandlooksforward__9__herwork.Shebelieveseveryone,nomatterhowoldtheyare,canmakeadifferenceintheworld.Lifeislikealongjourney.Wecanstillgivelighttoothers__10__weareold.Helpingothersisalsoawaytowarmourownhearts.Shefeelshappy__11__shestaysinthelibrary.Shewasgladto__12__theprizebutsaidthehonorbelongstoallvolunteers.Themostimportantthingforvolunteersisnotmoneybut__13__.Itisnotstrength,__14__lovethatmakesvolunteeringmeaningful.Everyonecantakeactionandmakeasmall__15__.题目与答案解析1.A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.difficult【答案】B【解析】句意：很多人认为志愿者只适合年轻人，但是68岁李奶奶证明这个想法是错误的。right正确；wrong错误；easy容易；difficult困难。2.A.putupB.takeupC.tidyupD.giveup【答案】C【解析】短语辨析：tidyupbooks整理书籍；putup张贴；takeup占据、开始从事；giveup放弃。图书馆工作是整理图书。3.A.inB.forC.atD.with【答案】D【解析】固定搭配begoodwithsth表示熟练操作/使用某物；begoodat擅长（做某事）。本句指不擅长使用图书馆电脑系统。4.A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelping【答案】B【解析】固定搭配spendtime(in)doingsth花费时间做某事，即spentnearlyhalfanhourhelpinghim。5.A.upsetB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised【答案】C【解析】语境：小男孩开心离开并承诺再来，这件小事让李奶奶很激动，意识到自己仍有价值。upset沮丧；tired疲惫；excited激动；surprised惊讶。6.A.socialB.silentC.simpleD.strict【答案】A【解析】句意：志愿工作让她保持活力、善于社交，每周遇见不同的人。social爱社交的；silent沉默；simple简单；strict严格。7.A.neverB.almostC.hardlyD.seldom【答案】B【解析】almostenough几乎就足够了。never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。句意：温暖微笑、一点时间、愿意付出的心就差不多足够。8.A.smallB.slowlyC.quicklyD.bravely【答案】A【解析】后文提到"从简单社区工作做起，从小事开始"，startsmall从小处着手，为固定表达。9.A.toB.forC.atD.on【答案】A【解析】固定短语lookforwardtosth/doingsth期待……，to是介词。10.A.assoonasB.evenifC.sothatD.because【答案】B【解析】evenif即使；句意：即使我们年老，依旧可以给别人带去光亮。assoonas一……就；sothat目的是；because因为。11.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.what【答案】A【解析】状语从句，when当……的时候；本句意为：当她在图书馆服务的时候，她总能感受到快乐。12.A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.return【答案】A【解析】receiveanaward获奖（客观收到奖项）；accept主观接受；refuse拒绝；return归还。政府颁发奖项，用receive。13.A.planB.mindC.timeD.money【答案】C【解析】志愿者需要付出时间，不需要大量金钱。句意：志愿工作最重要的不是金钱而是时间。14.A.andB.butC.orD.so【答案】B【解析】not...but...不是……而是……，固定结构。15.A.changeB.chanceC.choiceD.challenge【答案】A【解析】makeachange做出改变；句意：每个人都可以行动，带来一点改变。chance机会；choice选择；challenge挑战。Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Foreachofthequestions,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestone.Passage1Nowadays,manypeopleliketobuysecond-handgoodsonline.Second-handshoppingmeansbuyingusedthingsfromotherpeople.Ithasbecomepopularforseveralreasons.First,second-handgoodsaremuchcheaperthannewones.Youcanfindbooks,clothes,furnitureandelectronicdevicesatlowerprices.Forstudentsorpeoplewithlowincome,itisagoodwaytosavemoney.Second,buyingsecond-handisfriendlytotheenvironment.Makingnewproductsuseslotsofnaturalresourcesandenergy.Whenwereuseoldthings,wecutdownwasteandpollution.Itisasimplewayofgreenliving.However,second-handshoppingalsohasproblems.Somesellersdonottellthetrueconditionofgoods.Youmayreceivebrokenitems.Sometimestherealproductlooksquitedifferentfromthephotosonline.Sobuyersneedtobecareful.Hereissomeadvice:Readproductdescriptionscarefully.Asksellersquestionsaboutdamage,ageandusetime.Checkreturnrulesbeforepaying.Ifpossible,askforrealphotosorshortvideosoftheitem.Second-handshoppingisnotforeveryone,butifyoushopwisely,itcanbringgoodvalueandhelpprotectourplanet.16.Whatissecond-handshopping?A.Buyingnewproductsfrombigshops.

B.Buyingusedthingsfromotherpeople.

C.Sellingyouroldthingstofriends.

D.Collectingoldthingsforfun.【答案】B【解析】细节题。文章第一段第二句"Second-handshoppingmeansbuyingusedthingsfromotherpeople."直接给出定义。17.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofsecond-handshopping?A.Itsavesmoney.

B.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.

C.Thegoodsarealwaysinperfectcondition.

D.Itoffersmanykindsofgoods.【答案】C【解析】否定细节题。文中提到二手商品存在瑕疵、破损问题，并非always完美。A、B、D都是文中优点。18.Whatproblemmaybuyersmeetinsecond-handshopping?A.Goodscosttoomuchmoney.

B.Toomanykindsofgoodstochoose.

C.Theproductdoesnotmatchthedescription.

D.Theycannotcontactsellers.【答案】C【解析】细节题。第四段：卖家隐瞒真实状况，实物和网上照片差距大，对应"实物与描述不符"。19.Whatsuggestiondoesthewritergivetobuyers?A.Neverasksellersanyquestions.

B.Readproductinformationcarefully.

C.Buyonlyexpensivesecond-handitems.

D.Donotcheckreturnrules.【答案】B【解析】细节题。第五段建议第一条Readproductdescriptionscarefully仔细阅读商品描述。20.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Rulesofonlineshoppingfornewclothes.

B.Introductiontosecond-handonlineshopping,itsadvantagesandtips.

C.Waystomakemoneybysellingoldthings.

D.Harmofwastepollutiontoourenvironment.【答案】B【解析】主旨题。全文介绍网购二手商品，包括优点、风险和购买建议。Passage2Aparkranger(护林员)namedJackworksinanationalforest.Hisjobistoprotecttrees,watchwildlifeandhelpvisitorsstaysafe.Everydayhewalksthroughtheforestforseveralhours.Lastspring,Jackfoundasmallhurtfoxunderabigpinetree.Oneofitslegswasbleeding.Thefoxwasafraidandtriedtorunaway,butitcouldnotmovefar.Jackslowlycameclose.Hedidnotmakeloudnoise.Heputasoftblanketaroundthefoxandtookittothewildliferescuecenter.Atthecenter,workerscleanedthewoundandgavemedicine.Jackvisitedthefoxeveryfewdays.Aftertwomonths,thefoxcouldwalkandrunagain.Whenitwasstrongenough,Jacktookitbacktotheforestandsetitfree.ThefoxlookedbackatJackonceandranintothewoods.Jackloveshisjob,thoughitishard.Sometimesheworksonrainyorcolddays.Healsoneedstotellvisitorsfirerules.Forestfiresareverydangerous.Hetellspeoplenevertolightopenfiresinthewoods.Jacksaysmanypeopledonotunderstandforestprotection."Forestsarehomeforanimals.Theyalsocleanairforhumans.Protectingforestsisprotectingourselves."Hehopesmorepeoplelearntorespectwildanimalsandnature.21.WhatisJack'sjob?A.Doctoratanimalhospital.

B.Parkrangerinnationalforest.

C.Teacherinwildlifeschool.

D.Firefighterincity.【答案】B【解析】细节题。第一段第一句AparkrangernamedJackworksinanationalforest。22.WhathappenedtothefoxwhenJackfoundit?A.Itwassleepinginacave.

B.Itslegwashurtandbleeding.

C.Itwaslookingforfoodwithitsfamily.

D.Itranawayquicklyandnevercameback.【答案】B【解析】细节题。第二段Oneofitslegswasbleeding，腿受伤流血。23.Howlongdidittakethefoxtogetwell?A.Twoweeks.

B.Onemonth.

C.Twomonths.

D.Halfayear.【答案】C【解析】细节题。第三段Aftertwomonths,thefoxcouldwalkandrunagain。24.WhatruledoesJacktellvisitorsmost?A.Donotfeedwildfoxes.

B.Donotlightopenfiresinwoods.

C.Donotpickflowers.

D.Donottakephotosofanimals.【答案】B【解析】细节题。第四段Hetellspeoplenevertolightopenfiresinthewoods，森林严禁明火。25.WhatcanwelearnfromJack'swords?A.Animalscanlivebetterwithoutforests.

B.Protectingforestsisprotectinghumans.

C.Visitorscanbuildsmallhousesinforest.

D.Wildanimalsarealldangeroustopeople.【答案】B【解析】细节题。最后一段Protectingforestsisprotectingourselves，保护森林就是保护人类自己。Passage3Manystudentsfeelstressedbeforeexams.Stressisnormal,buttoomuchstresswillinfluencesleep,appetiteandexamperformance.Herearesimpleandusefulwaystodealwithexamstress.First,makeareasonablestudyplan.Donotstayuplatetoreviewlessons.Late-nightstudymakesyourbraintired.Itisbettertostudyforacertaintimeandtakeshortbreaks.Tenminutesofwalkingorstretchinghelpsrelaxyourbody.Second,takecareofyourbody.Eatsimpleandhealthyfood.Fruits,eggsandmilkaregoodchoices.Avoidtoomuchcoffeeorstrongtea,becausetheymaymakeyounervous.Dolightexerciseeveryday,suchasjoggingormorningstretches.Goodphysicalconditionhelpsyourbrainworkbetter.Third,changeyourwayofthinking.Manystudentsfearexamsbecausetheyworryaboutbadgrades.Butexamsareonlyawaytocheckwhatyouhavelearned.Oneexamcannotdecideyourwholefuture.Ifyouhavetriedyourbest,youshouldbeproudofyourself.Ifyoufeeltoonervoustocalmdown,youcantalkwithyourparentsorteachers.Sharingfeelingswillreducepressure.Donotkeepworriesinyourheart.Remember:thepurposeofstudyistolearnknowledge,notonlytogethighmarks.Keepcalmandtrustyourdailypreparation.26.ToomuchexamstressmayNOTcause______.A.poorsleep

B.lossofappetite

C.bettermemory

D.worseexamperformanc