2026年甘肃天水市高职单招英语真题及参考答案

2026年甘肃天水市高职单招英语练习题及参考答案Passage1

Questions15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedvariousaspectsofourlives,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inrecentyears,theapplicationofAIineducationhasalsogainedsignificantattention.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,educatorsareexploringnewwaystointegrateAIintoteachingandlearningprocesses.

OneofthemostpopularAIapplicationsineducationisintelligenttutoringsystems(ITS).ThesesystemsuseAIalgorithmstoprovidepersonalizedfeedbackandguidancetostudentsbasedontheirindividuallearningneeds.ITScananalyzestudents'performancedataandadaptthecontentandpaceofinstructionaccordingly.Thisallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandreceivetargetedsupportwhenneeded.

AnotherAIapplicationisautomatedgradingsystems,whichcanassessstudents'assignmentsandtestsmoreefficientlythanhumangraders.Thesesystemsusenaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)techniquestoevaluatestudents'writtenworkandprovideimmediatefeedback.Thisnotonlysavestimeforteachersbutalsoensuresconsistentandobjectivegrading.

Moreover,AIcanhelpeducatorsidentifystudentswhoareatriskofdroppingoutorunderperforming.Byanalyzingdatafromvarioussources,suchasattendance,grades,andlearningbehavior,AIalgorithmscanpredictwhichstudentsmayneedadditionalsupport.Thisenableseducatorstointerveneearlyandprovidetargetedinterventionstohelpthesestudentssucceed.

DespitethenumerousbenefitsofAIineducation,therearealsoconcernsaboutitspotentialdrawbacks.SomeworrythattheoveruseofAIcouldleadtoalackofhumaninteractionintheclassroom,whileothersareconcernedaboutthepotentialfordatabreachesandprivacyissues.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsofAIineducation

B.ThedrawbacksofAIineducation

C.ThedevelopmentofAIapplicationsineducation

D.TheroleofAIinpersonalizedlearning

2.Whatisthepurposeofintelligenttutoringsystems(ITS)?

A.Toprovidepersonalizedfeedbackandguidancetostudents

B.Toreplaceteachersintheclassroom

C.Tocreateautomatedgradingsystems

D.Topredictstudents'performance

3.Whatistheadvantageofautomatedgradingsystems?

A.Theyprovideimmediatefeedbacktostudents

B.Theysavetimeforteachers

C.Theyensureconsistentandobjectivegrading

D.Alloftheabove

4.HowcanAIhelpeducatorsidentifyatriskstudents?

A.Byanalyzingstudents'attendanceandgrades

B.Byanalyzingstudents'learningbehavior

C.Bypredictingstudents'performance

D.BothAandB

5.WhatconcernsareraisedabouttheuseofAIineducation?

A.Lackofhumaninteractionintheclassroom

B.Potentialdatabreachesandprivacyissues

C.Inaccuratepredictionsofstudents'performance

D.BothAandB

Passage1Answers:

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.D

Passage2

Questions610arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theconceptofsustainabletourismhasgainedmomentuminrecentyears,aspeoplebecomemoreawareoftheenvironmental,social,andeconomicimpactsoftravel.Sustainabletourismaimstominimizethesenegativeimpactswhilemaximizingthebenefitsforlocalcommunitiesandtheenvironment.

Onewaytopromotesustainabletourismisthroughecofriendlypractices.Thisincludesreducingenergyconsumption,usingrenewableenergysources,andminimizingwaste.Forexample,hotelscaninstallenergyefficientappliances,usesolarpanels,andimplementrecyclingprograms.

Anotherimportantaspectofsustainabletourismissupportinglocalcommunities.Thiscanbeachievedbyencouragingtouriststovisitlocalmarkets,dineinlocalrestaurants,andparticipateincommunityledtours.Bydoingso,touristscancontributetothelocaleconomyandhelppreservetheculturalheritageofthedestination.

Inaddition,sustainabletourismemphasizestheconservationofnaturalresourcesandbiodiversity.Thismeansprotectingecosystems,wildlife,andnaturallandscapes.Touristscanplayaroleinthisbyfollowingguidelinesforresponsiblebehavior,suchasstayingonmarkedtrails,respectinglocalwildlife,andavoidingharmfulactivitieslikelittering.

Governmentsandtourismorganizationsalsohavearesponsibilitytopromotesustainabletourism.Thiscanbedonethroughthedevelopmentofpoliciesandregulationsthatencouragesustainablepractices,aswellasthrougheducationandawarenesscampaigns.

6.Whatisthemainpurposeofsustainabletourism?

A.Tomaximizethenumberoftourists

B.Tominimizethenegativeimpactsoftourism

C.Toincreasetheprofitsofthetourismindustry

D.Topromoteculturalexchange

7.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanecofriendlypracticeinsustainabletourism?

A.Buildingluxuryhotels

B.Encouragingtouriststovisitlocalmarkets

C.Implementingrecyclingprograms

D.Offeringallinclusivepackages

8.Howcantouristscontributetolocalcommunitiesthroughsustainabletourism?

A.Bystayinginluxuryhotels

B.Byparticipatingincommunityledtours

C.Bypurchasingsouvenirsfrominternationalbrands

D.Byfollowingstrictguidelinesforresponsiblebehavior

9.Whatistheroleofgovernmentsandtourismorganizationsinpromotingsustainabletourism?

A.Tobuildmoreinfrastructurefortourists

B.Todeveloppoliciesandregulationsthatencouragesustainablepractices

C.Tolimitthenumberoftouristsvisitingadestination

D.Tofocusonincreasingtourismr