2026年新教材人教版九年级上册英语Unit 6 Beyond Earth易错知识点解析+配套练习题（含答案解析）

第第页2026年新教材人教版九年级上册英语Unit6BeyondEarth易错知识点解析+配套练习题【单元话题】太空探索、地外文明奥秘、未来科学设想与人类命运共同体【语法项目】一般将来时的被动语态（willbedone/is/aregoingtobedone）；情态动词被动语态的拓展；beyond的多义介词用法易错点1：一般将来时被动语态willbedone漏掉be动词【易错点】把“太空站将于明年建成”写成Thespacestationwillbuiltnextyear.【错因分析】受一般将来时主动语态will+do影响，学生容易直接把do替换为过去分词built，导致丢掉了核心构成部件be。一般将来时的被动语态必须是will+be+done，其中be是原形，分词不可少。【正误对比】

【错例】AnewlunarresearchbasewillbuildbyChinesescientistsinthe2030s.→【正例】AnewlunarresearchbasewillbebuiltbyChinesescientistsinthe2030s.

【错例】Moresatelliteswillsentintoorbitnextmonth.→【正例】Moresatelliteswillbesentintoorbitnextmonth.【语法规则】将来被动助动will，紧跟be词莫忘记；过去分词排后位，三者合一表将来。易错点2：begoingtobedone结构中两个be的混淆与变形混乱【易错点】写成isgoingtobuilt,isgoingtobebuild,或aregoingtodone等各种残缺形式。【错因分析】begoingto的被动语态由两部分组合而成：第一部分是表示将来的时态标记begoingto，其中的be必须随主语人称和数变化为is/am/are；第二部分是被动语态的不定式形态tobedone，这里的be永远保持原形，后接及物动词的过去分词。【正误对比】

【错例】ThenewMarsexplorationprojectisgoingtoannouncetomorrow.→【正例】ThenewMarsexplorationprojectisgoingtobeannouncedtomorrow.

【错例】Severalscientificexperimentsaregoingtobecarryoutinspace.→【正例】Severalscientificexperimentsaregoingtobecarriedoutinspace.【语法规则】begoingto后面跟被动，两处be词各有用；前be随主变is/are，后be不动配过去分词。易错点3：主将从现原则在被动语态条件/时间状语从句中的渗透【易错点】在if/when/assoonas引导的时间或条件状语从句中，误将从句也使用一般将来时的被动语态。【错因分析】在主从复合句中，若主句是一般将来时（主动或被动），由if,unless引导的条件状语从句以及由when,assoonas,before,after引导的时间状语从句，必须严格遵循“主将从现”原则——从句用一般现在时的被动语态（is/am/are+done）来代替一般将来时被动语态。【正误对比】

【错例】Ifthespacecraftwillbelaunchedtomorrow,wewillwatchitlive.→【正例】Ifthespacecraftislaunchedtomorrow,wewillwatchitlive.

【错例】Wewillstarttheexperimentassoonasthesampleswillbecollected.→【正例】Wewillstarttheexperimentassoonasthesamplesarecollected.【语法规则】主将从现铁律坚，被动语态同样言；主句将来willbedone，从句is/are+done现。易错点4：介词beyond的空间、程度、时间引申义理解偏差【易错点】仅把beyond机械理解为“在……外面”，在阅读和写作中遇到抽象比喻义时产生错解。【错因分析】beyond是新教材的核心高频介词，具有三重重要维度：①空间方位：“在……较远的一边、超出边界”（beyondthestars,beyondtheearth）；②能力与程度极限：“超出……范围、非……所能及”（beyondone'sability,beyonddescription难以描述,beyonddoubt毫无疑问,beyondrepair无法修补）；③时间：“迟于、超过某时间”（don'tstayoutbeyond10p.m.）。【正误对比】

【错例】Thebeautyofthegalaxyisoverdescription.→【正例】Thebeautyofthegalaxyisbeyonddescription.

【错例】Solvingthisdeepspacepuzzleisoutofourability.(欠地道)→【正例】Solvingthisdeepspacepuzzleisbeyondourability.【语法规则】beyondprep.意味深，远在彼方超星辰；能力程度超极限，难以言表beyonddescr.易错点5：将来时被动语态的疑问与否定句式变换倒装错误【易错点】变一般疑问句时将willbe整块提前（Willbethespacestationbuilt...?），或否定句中not位置颠倒（willbenotdone）。【错因分析】将来时被动语态含有两个助动词（will和be）：变一般疑问句时，只需将第一个助动词will提前至句首，be仍留在主语之后；变否定句时，否定词not只能加在第一个助动词will之后（willnotbedone=won'tbedone），绝不可加在be之后。【正误对比】

【错例】WillbethenewsatellitelaunchednextMonday?→【正例】WillthenewsatellitebelaunchednextMonday?

【错例】Theresearchprojectwillbenotcompletedontime.→【正例】Theresearchprojectwillnotbecompletedontime.【语法规则】疑问提前只移will，be词安坐主语后；否定紧贴will后放，won'tbedone记得牢。易错点6：情态动词表推测时与被动语态的组合（mustbedone/can'tbedone）【易错点】把表推测的情态动词否定式与一般否定式混淆，或把过去推测与现在推测形式套混。【错因分析】情态动词+bedone既可表义务要求（mustbedone必须被做），也可表推测（mustbedone一定会被……；can'tbedone不可能被……）。九年级学段开始考查结合具体语境辨析情态动词的推测语义。【正误对比】

【错例】Themysterioussignalmustcan'tbeexplainedbycurrentscience.→【正例】Themysterioussignalcannotbeexplainedbycurrentscience.

【错例】Theanswermustbefindoutsoon.→【正例】Theanswermustbefoundoutsoon.【语法规则】情态被动表推测，must一定can't不可能；分词形态不能变，合情合理把意明。

Unit6BeyondEarth·配套练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空Anewspacelaboratory______(set)upbyourcountryinthecomingthreeyears.Thelatestastronomicaldata______(analyze)byinternationalscientistsnextmonth.Iftheweatherpermits,thenewrocket______(launch)tomorrowmorning.Thewondersofthedeepuniverseare______description;wordsfailtoexpressourawe.(beyond/out)Atelescopewill______(buy)formeasmysixteenthbirthdaygift.______themysteriousradiosignal______(receive)bygroundstationstonight?(Will/Is)Thesedangerousspaceexperiments______(notallow)tobeconductedwithoutstrictsafetychecks.Therealcauseofthecosmicexplosioncannot______(explain)byourexistingtheories.Itisbelievedthatmorehabitableplanetswill______(discover)beyondoursolarsystem.Assoonastheastronaut'shealthcheck______(complete),hewillmeetthereporters.二、按要求改写句子Scientistswilltestthenewspacesuitinasimulatedvacuumchamber.(改为被动语态)

Thenewspacesuit__________________inasimulatedvacuumchamberbyscientists.Areengineersgoingtorepairthedamagedsatellitenextweek?(改为被动语态)

______thedamagedsatellite________________________byengineersnextweek?WewillsendaspecialgifttotheastronautwhenhereturnstotheEarth.(以aspecialgift为主语改写为被动语态)

Aspecialgift________________________theastronautwhenhereturnstotheEarth.Theywillholdanexhibitiononspacetechnologyinourcitymuseum.(改为被动语态)

Anexhibitiononspacetechnology__________________inourcitymuseum.Peoplecannotsolvethisspacemysterywithinashortperiod.(改为被动语态)

Thisspacemystery__________________withinashortperiod.三、单句改错（每句有一处错误）(诊断改错)AsolarobservationbasewillbuiltonthesouthpoleoftheMoonby2035.→____________________(诊断改错)Ifthespacesuitwillbedamaged,theastronautwillbeingreatdanger.→____________________(诊断改错)TheamazingsceneryofMarsistotallyoverourwildestimagination.→____________________(诊断改错)Willbethespacelecturegivenbyourfamousastronauttomorrowafternoon?→____________________(诊断改错)TherewillbeheldaninternationalconferenceonspaceexplorationinBeijingnextmonth.→____________________四、语篇语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InJune2024,apieceofexcitingnews1.______(announce)bytheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration:Chang'e-6hadbroughtbackthefirstsamplesfromthefarsideoftheMoon.Thishistoricachievement2.______(praise)byscientistsaroundtheworld.Itisreportedthatmorelunarmissions3.______(carry)outinthecomingyears.Beforelong,aresearchstation4.______(build)neartheMoon'ssouthpole,wherescientistscanworkforlongperiods.Besides,morethantwohundredexperiments5.______(conduct)intheTiangongSpaceStationsince2022.Ifnewtechnologies6.______(develop)successfully,ordinarypeoplemayonedaytravelbeyondtheEarth.However,deepspaceexplorationisstill7.______human'spresentabilityinmanyways.Cosmicradiationmust8.______(deal)withfirst,andspacerubbishmust9.______(clean)upresponsibly.Onlywhenwisdomandcourage10.______(combine)canwegofurtherintodeepspace.

参考答案与解析Unit6BeyondEarth·一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.willbeset(inthecomingthreeyears提示一般将来时被动语态，set过去分词仍为set)2.willbeanalyzed(nextmonth提示一般将来时被动语态)3.willbelaunched(主将从现，主句用一般将来时被动语态)4.beyond(beyonddescription无法形容固定搭配)5.bebought(willbedone将来时被动语态，buy变为bought)6.Will;bereceived(将来时被动语态一般疑问句提前Will，be留在主语后)7.willnotbeallowed(将来时被动语态否定式willnotbedone)8.beexplained(cannot后接be+过去分词)9.bediscovered(willbediscovered将来时被动语态)10.iscompleted(assoonas引导时间状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时被动语态)二、按要求改写句子11.willbetested(主动变被动，将来时用willbetested)12.Is;goingtoberepaired(begoingto被动语态一般疑问句形式)13.willbesentto(给某人物品变被动，人前加介词to)14.willbeheld(hold改为被动语态willbeheld)15.cannotbesolved(情态动词cannot后接besolved)三、单句改错16.将w