2026届广西南宁市普通高中毕业班第一次适应性测试英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2026届广西南宁市普通高中毕业班第一次适应性测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力选择题1．Whatdoesthewomanwant?A．Aroomwithagoodview.B．Asingleroomforsevendays.C．Adoubleroomawayfromthestreet.【答案】C【难度】0.85【知识点】房屋和家居【原文】W:Excuseme,couldyouletmehaveadoubleroom?M:Yes,madam.Howlongwouldyoustayhere,please?W:Itcouldbefrom7to10days.I’dliketohavearoomfarfromthenoisystreet.2．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A．Havingdinner. B．Forgettingaboutthedog. C．Makinganannouncement.【答案】C【难度】0.85【知识点】日常生活【原文】M:Youlookdepressed.What’seatingyou?W:Ourdog.Heismissing.M:Oh,Iknowhowyoufeel.Whydon’tyouputanannouncementontheInternet?3．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Readabook. B．Closethecurtain. C．Turnoffthelight.【答案】B【难度】0.85【知识点】家庭生活、房屋和家居【原文】M:Susan,I’mgoingtodrawthecurtain.Isthatallrightwithyou?W:ButI’mtryingtoread.M:Well,yousee,IwanttowatchthismovieonTVandthesunisshiningonthescreen.W:Oh,allright.ButI’dlikealighton.4．Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A．126dollars. B．134dollars. C．140dollars.【答案】A【难度】0.85【知识点】商品价格、购物选择【原文】W:Wouldyoupleasewraptheshoesfirst?Iwouldalsoliketobuyasweater.Howmuchdoesthegreenonecost?M:80dollars.W:Andtheshoesare60dollars?M:Icantakeoff10percentfromtheprices.W:Okay,Iwilltakethem.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Apicture. B．Acamera. C．Abattery.【答案】B【难度】0.85【知识点】美术与摄影、商品【原文】M:Sothisisyournewdigitalone.Howaboutnightpictures?W:Youcanuseflashlightwhentakingpicturesinthedark,andithasanabove-averagebatterylife.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．Whenwillthespeakers’partyprobablybeheld?A．OnDecember23. B．OnDecember25. C．OnDecember27.7．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Businesspartners. C．Husbandandwife.【答案】6．A7．C【难度】0.65【知识点】计划、庆祝活动【原文】M:It’saperfectdaytodecorateourhouse.Christmasis20daysaway,andtwodaysbeforethatwillbeourbigholidaygathering.W:Thatpartywillneedplentyofplanningtobeasfunaslastyear.Shouldwestartbyputtingupdecorationsinsideoroutsidethehouse?M:We’llputupthelightsfortheinside.We’llsetupthetree.Whileonedoestheworkoutside,theothercanfinishtheworkinside.W:Okay,let’sgetitdone.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．WhydoesGeoffreycallKate?A．Toapologizeforcallingsolate.B．Todiscusstheteacher’sadvice.C．Toaskforhelpwithhomework.9．WhatcanwesayaboutKate?A．Sheishelpful. B．Sheisgrateful. C．Sheisrespectful.【答案】8．C9．A【难度】0.65【知识点】学习、日常生活【原文】W:Geoffrey.M:Hi,Kate.I’msorrytocallyousolate,butI’mreallystrugglingwithquestionnumberthreeinMrs.Garner’shomework.W:It’s11:30p.m.,Jeffrey.I’minbed.Myeyeswerejustabouttoclose.M:Oh,I’mreallysorry,Kate.I’veansweredalltheotherquestions,butI’mstuckwiththatone.W:That’sokay.ButI’mafraidIcan’tmakeitclearthroughthephone.Ifyoustillcouldn’tunderstandit,youshouldasktheteachertomorrow.M:You’reright.Let’sjusthaveatry.MaybeIcansolveitafteryourexplanation.W:Okay.Waitaminute.I’llgodownstairstogetmyhomework.M:Soniceofyou.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherworkinthepark?A．Amazed. B．Satisfied. C．Inspired.11．Whatdoesthemanlovetodointhepark?A．Clearuptherubbish.B．Walkamongthetrees.C．Planttreesontheplayground.12．Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A．Thetrees’growth. B．Thevisitors’curiosity. C．Thepark’senvironment.【答案】10．B11．B12．C【难度】0.85【知识点】闲暇活动、周边环境与场所【原文】M:Areyoustillgoingtothelocalparkeveryday?W:Ofcourse,andI’msohappywewerebothinvitedtohelplookafterthepark.M:Metoo.We’vedonequitealotinourrolesasvolunteersthere.W:Ourbackgroundasscientistsreallyhelpsourwork.M:Itcertainlydoes.I’veenjoyedgettinginvolvedinvariousprojectsaboutbirds.W:Yeah.I’vealsolovedwalkingamongthetrees.It’samazinghowthenewlyplantedoneshavestoppedgrowinginheight,butgrowninwidthrecentlysothattheyspreadouttheirbranches.M:Yeah,butI’mworriedthattouristsignorethefactthattheparkisaconservationarea.Thereissomuchrubbishdroppedeverywhere.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?A．Theyvisitedamuseum.B．Theylistenedtoaspeech.C．Theylookedatasculpture.14．Whatdidthemanlikemostinthemuseum?A．TheRomanstatues. B．Thehugeflowers. C．Thegolddeer.15．Whatisthewomanweakin?A．Usingtools. B．Shapingmuscles. C．Decorationsurfaces.16．Whichkindofsculpturewillthewomanmake?A．Oneaboutananimal. B．Oneaboutaperson. C．Oneaboutaplant.【答案】13．B14．A15．A16．A【难度】0.65【知识点】美术与摄影、爱好【原文】M:Itwasaninterestingspeechbyaprofessor,Letitia,wasn’tit?W:Yes,practicaldemonstrationscertainlyhelped,butonlyuptoapoint.Personally,Iprefervisitinggalleries.Itisexcitingtolookatthesculpture.M:Iknowwhatyoumean.Ireallyenjoyedthevisittothemuseumtheotherday.IparticularlyadmiredthoseRomanstatues.Thoughthegolddeerwereimpressiveandthehugeflowersweresospecial.Copyingthemordoingsomethingevenslightlysimilarwillbetoomuchforme.W:Absolutely.Therearesomanydifferentthings.Weneedtostudymore.We’vedoneplentyofworkondecoratingsurfaces.Ialsolikedthatlessononshapingmuscles,butit’susingtoolsthatIneedmoreguidanceon.M:Haveyoudecidedwhattypeofsculptureyou’regoingtodo?W:Well,theteacherwastalkingaboutchoosingasubjectwearetrulyinterestedin,soImightdoananimalofsomekind.M:Thatsoundsdifficult.W:Well,yes.TheteachertalkedtomeaboutwhatIneededtoobservecarefullybeforestartingworkonasculpture.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Ateacher. B．Ahostess. C．Aprogrammer.18．Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?A．Onlinesafety. B．Teenageeducation. C．Short-videoplatforms.19．Whatproblemdoesthespeakermention?A．Lowusernumbers.B．Lackofplatformvariety.C．Thespreadofmisinformation.20．Wherecanlistenerslearnmoreaboutusingplatformssafely?A．Atthecommunitycenter.B．Onawebsite.C．Throughplatforms.【答案】17．B18．C19．C20．B【难度】0.65【知识点】微信/微博/短视频【原文】Goodafternoon,listeners.Welcometoourprogram.Todaywe’lldiscussahighlyrelevantissue:therapiddevelopmentofshortvideoplatforms.Inrecentyears,theseplatformshavebecomeextremelypopularamongpeopleofallages.Whatsurprisesindustryinsidersmostistheincrediblenumberofdailyactiveusers.Someplatformsnowhavebillionsofusersworldwide.However,thisrapidgrowthhasalsoledtoseveralproblems.Forexample,thespreadofmisinformationthroughshortvideoshasbecomearealheadache.Also,someinappropriatecontentontheseplatformsmayhaveanegativeimpactonyoungpeople.Sowhatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?First,weshouldimproveourabilitytoidentifyfalseinformationandnoteasilybelieveeverythingwesee.Second,parentsandteachersneedtoguideteenagerstouseshortvideoplatformsproperly.Last,thegovernmentisstrengtheningsupervisiontomaketheplatformscleaner.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthowtousetheseplatformssafely,visitourcommunitycenter’swebsiteat.二、阅读理解2025’sGame-ChangingTechProductsFourinnovativetechproductsin2025aretransformingdailylifewithpracticalanduser-friendlydesigns.MetaRay-BanDisplay:TheFaceComputerThispairofsmartglassesandwristbandmake“facecomputing”arealtool.AsmalldisplayintheglassesshowssimpleinformationlikedirectionsandAIanswers.Thewristbandletsyoucontrolitwithslightfingermovementsinsteadofloudvoicecommands.Youcandotranslation,navigationandquicksearcheswithouttakingoutyourphone.AntigravityA1:360°DroneforPhotosDevelopedwithInsta360,thisdronehasa360-degreecamerathatrecordseverythingaroundit.Youcanchoosetheframingwhenediting,turningfootageintolandscapeshotsorimmersiveviews.Itlowerstheskillbarrierforbeginnersandgivesexperiencedusersmorecreativefreedom,makingdronephotographyeasierandmoreflexible.Hyperboot:RecoveryWhileMovingCompression(压缩)bootshavebecomeatrendyrecoverytool,butmostrequireyoutositstillfortreatment.Thisbattery-poweredHyperbootletsyourecoverwhilemoving.Itcombinesairpressureandfocusedheattreatment,workingwellonyourankle.Busyathletesandfitnessloverscanuseitwhilewalking,sitting,ortraveling,gettingspecializedrecoverywithoutpausingtheirday.OzloSleepbuds(睡眠耳塞):SleepTrackingThatWorksUnlikemostsleeptrackersthatonlyprovidedata,OzloSleepbudsoffersrealhelpforbettersleep.Thesecomfortabletinysleepbudsplaycalmingcontentasyoufallasleep.Theyswitchtonoise-maskingaudioautomaticallywhenyou’reasleep,blockingnoisesandtrafficsounds.Thechargingcasedetectslight,temperatureandnoisechanges,andtheappshowsyoursleepqualityandprogresstowardpersonalgoals.21．WhatisspecialaboutMetaRay-BanDisplay?A．Itgeneratesvoicecommands. B．Itreactstotinyfingergestures.C．Itcollectsrichinformation. D．Itimprovesusers’eyesight.22．WhoisAntigravityAIintendedfor?A．Photographylovers. B．experiencedwriters.C．Creativeinventors. D．Fitnesstrainers.23．Whatdothelasttwoproductshaveincommon?A．Theyrequirespecializedskills. B．Theyprovidehealthbenefits.C．TheyapplyAItechnology. D．Theytrackdailyexercisedata.【答案】21．B22．A23．B【难度】0.85【知识点】人工智能、应用文、发明与创造【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年四款具有变革性的科技产品，这些产品凭借实用且人性化的设计改变着人们的日常生活，分别阐述了每款产品的功能、特色及优势。21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thewristbandletsyoucontrolitwithslightfingermovementsinsteadofloudvoicecommands.Youcandotranslation,navigationandquicksearcheswithouttakingoutyourphone.(腕带让你可以通过轻微的手指动作来控制它，而不是大声的语音指令。你不用拿出手机就能进行翻译、导航和快速搜索)”可知，MetaRay-BanDisplay的特别之处在于它能对细微的手指动作做出反应。故选B项。22．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Itlowerstheskillbarrierforbeginnersandgivesexperiencedusersmorecreativefreedom,makingdronephotographyeasierandmoreflexible.(它降低了初学者的技术门槛，也给了资深用户更多的创作自由，让无人机摄影变得更简单、更灵活)”可知，AntigravityA1是为摄影爱好者设计的。故选A项。23．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Thisbattery-poweredHyperbootletsyourecoverwhilemoving.Itcombinesairpressureandfocusedheattreatment,workingwellonyourankle.Busyathletesandfitnessloverscanuseitwhilewalking,sitting,ortraveling,gettingspecializedrecoverywithoutpausingtheirday.(这款电池供电的超能恢复靴，让你能在活动中进行身体恢复。它融合了气压按摩与定点热疗技术，对脚踝部位的舒缓效果尤为显著。忙碌的运动员和健身爱好者可在行走、静坐或出行途中使用它，无需停下日常行程，就能获得专业的身体恢复护理)”以及第五段中的“Unlikemostsleeptrackersthatonlyprovidedata,OzloSleepbudsoffersrealhelpforbettersleep.(与大多数只提供数据的睡眠追踪器不同，Ozlo睡眠耳塞为改善睡眠提供了实际帮助)”可知，最后两款产品（Hyperboot和OzloSleepbuds）的共同点是都能为使用者的健康带来益处。故选B项。OnthesidewalksofToronto,AndrewMeadeswagesapersonalwaragainstacolorfulenemy:chewinggum(口香糖).Armedwithasteammachine,heworkstoremovetheestimated719millionstickywads(软块)pollutingthecity.Forhim,it’samission,notjustajob.Yetwhatburdenshimmostisthefactthatforeverypieceheremoves,manymoretakeitsplacethenextday,makinghistaskfeelendless.Thisstubbornproblemhasasimplesource:moderngumisessentiallycandy-coatedplastic,madefrompetroleum-basedpolymers(石油基聚合物)thatnevertrulydisappear.Thegumindustry,valuedatbillions,onceseemedreadyforchange.Overtwentyyearsago,facingpublicpressure,bigcompanieslikeWrigleybegansearchingforabiodegradablegum.Theyinvestedmillions,hiringtopscientiststoinventanew,eco-friendlygumbase.Aresearchteam,ledbychemistMarcHillmyer,evensucceededincreatingapromisingnewpolymer.However,afteryearsofwork,theprojectwentquiet.Wrigleyeventuallystatedthatlaunchingsuchagumwas“offthetable”.Theeconomicdrivetochangeahugelyprofitableproducthadsimplyfadedaway.Facedwiththis,AndrewMeadesshiftedhisstrategy.Sincetechnologyofferednofix,thesolutionhadtobepeople.Hisdreamnowisapublicawarenesscampaign.Heimaginescitiesfilledwithclearsignsandspecialpinkbinsforgum,allremindingchewersto“BinIt.”Hebelievesthatifconsumersstarttoseegumlitterasseriousplasticpollution,changewillfollow.Itrequiresanadjustmentineveryone’sattitude.Fornow,thefightcontinues.Gumclean-upremainscostlyandslow,aconstantstruggleagainsta“quickcrime”.Yet,Meadeshasn’tgivenup.Histruegoalistomakeboththepublicandthebiggumcompaniesseethestickyblackspotsonthepavementnotasharmless,butasaproblemeveryonemusthelpsolve.24．WhatisthetroubleAndrewMeadesfacesinhiswork?A．Theshortageofcleaningequipment. B．Theestimationofthepollutionlevel.C．Thecontinuallitteringofgum. D．Theharmfuleffectsofpolymers.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“offthetable”inParagraph2mean?A．Abandoned. B．Negotiated. C．Undervalued. D．Settled.26．WhatwasthereasonforMeades’sstrategychange?A．Scientistsfacedhugepublicpressure. B．Thenewpolymerwasn’teco-friendly.C．Bigcompanieslackedenoughfunds. D．Hecouldn’trelyonthegumindustry.27．WhatisMeades’scurrentbeliefaboutsolvinggumpollution?A．Changingpublicattitudes. B．Makinganti-litteringlaws.C．Betteringclean-upmethods. D．Applyinganewgumtechnology.【答案】24．C25．A26．D27．A【难度】0.65【知识点】说明文、环境保护【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了安德鲁·米德斯在做清除人行道上的口香糖工作时遇到的困难，由于口香糖公司放弃环保研发，因此他转向呼吁改变人们对乱扔口香糖的态度。24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yetwhatburdenshimmostisthefactthatforeverypieceheremoves,manymoretakeitsplacethenextday,makinghistaskfeelendless.(然而最让他感到不堪重负的是，每清理掉一块，第二天就会有更多的取而代之，这让他觉得自己的工作永无止境。)”可知，安德鲁·米德斯在工作中面临的困难是不断乱扔的口香糖。故选C。25．词句猜测题。根据第二段“However,afteryearsofwork,theprojectwentquiet.(然而，经过多年的努力，这个项目却悄无声息了。)”和“Theeconomicdrivetochangeahugelyprofitableproducthadsimplyfadedaway.(改变一款利润丰厚的产品的经济动力已经消失。)”可知，开发一种新型的环保口香糖的项目最终变得悄无声息，可见是因为经济利益的原因被放弃了，故划线词所在句“Wrigleyeventuallystatedthatlaunchingsuchagumwas“offthetable”.(箭牌最终表示，推出这种口香糖offthetable。)”中的offthetable表示“被放弃了”。故选A。26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Wrigleyeventuallystatedthatlaunchingsuchagumwas“offthetable”.Theeconomicdrivetochangeahugelyprofitableproducthadsimplyfadedaway.(箭牌公司最终表示，推出这样的口香糖“已不在考虑之列”。改变一款利润丰厚的产品的经济动力已经不复存在。)”和三段“Sincetechnologyofferednofix,thesolutionhadtobepeople.(既然技术无法提供解决方案，那就只能靠人了。)”可知，由于无法依赖口香糖行业通过技术来解决问题，因此米德斯决定改变策略。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hebelievesthatifconsumersstarttoseegumlitterasseriousplasticpollution,changewillfollow.Itrequiresanadjustmentineveryone’sattitude.(他认为，如果消费者开始把随意丢弃的口香糖视为严重的塑料污染，那么改变就会随之而来。这需要每个人的态度调整。)”可知，米德斯目前认为解决口香糖的污染问题，应该要改变公众的态度，把随意丢弃的口香糖视为严重的塑料污染。故选A。“WhatIknow,though,isthis:IwanttoalwayslivealifeofchallengeandcourageineverythingIdo.”FromtheopeninglineofRacingAgainstTime,Weisssetsthetoneforhisaudience:Anythingispossible,andifdonecorrectly,limitsaresimplycheckpointstocross.Theauthor’srunningjourney,however,isnotsmooth.Hedeep-divesweightlifting,andachievessuccess.Followinghisfather’spassing,Weissrealizeshecannotrestonhispastsuccessesandmusttakebettercareofhisbodytoimprovehisperformanceintomiddleageandbeyond.Histransformationisreallyinspiring,buthedescribesitnotjustwithpersonalstories,butalsowithfactsanddata.Indoingso,heprovidesapracticalguideforothers,showingthatpeakperformanceispossiblefordecades,evenintoone’seighties.InWeiss’scase,theauthor’snaturalpathtowardendurancecompetitionsbecomesevidentearlyon.Forinstance,oncehehasdecidedtodiveintothetriathlon(铁人三项),henotonlytrainshisbodybutalsohismind.Thisisfollowedbygoalsettingandformingastructuredplan,whichbecomesthedefiningfeatureofhistraining.Theresultsareincredible:Theauthorcompletedamarathon,two50kmruns,andtwotrainingrunsofovertwenty-onemilesintwomonths,injury-free.Fromastylisticperspective,whatmakestheauthor’sworkengagingishisabilitytobeconversationalandexpresshisthoughtsinanaturalwaythatmakesthereadersfeeltheyarepresentwithhimthroughoutthejourney.Reachingthetopofachallengingmountainisspecialinitself,butWeisshasaskillformakingtheprocessrelatableinawaythatinspirestheaudiencetobelievethey,too,canexperienceabitofthatsuccessandtransformation.Astheworkprogressesintothelatterstages,theComrades,Ironman,andMCMracesallgetsomeshine.Atitscore,Weiss’sworkisarawandhonestdiscussiononthehumanconditionandtheneedtosqueezeeverythingoutoflifewhilepushingpastperceivedlimitstolivelifeasit’smeanttobelived—anadventure.28．WhatmakesWeiss’strainingoutcomeamazing?A．Hishiddentalentforsports. B．Hisorganizedtrainingsystem.C．Hisconcentrationonspeed. D．Hisrichpriorexperience.29．WhatisafeatureofWeiss’sworkaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Itprovidespracticaladvice. B．Itgiveshistoricalbackground.C．Itmakesreadersfeelincluded. D．Itdescribesdramaticadventures.30．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeiss’swork?A．Humorousandvivid. B．Amusingandmoving.C．Complexandabstract. D．Inspiringandsincere.31．Whatisthetext?A．Ashortstory. B．Anewsreport. C．Abookreview. D．Aresearchpaper.【答案】28．B29．C30．D31．C【难度】0.65【知识点】其他、文学形式与文学作品、阅读【导语】本文是一篇书评。主要介绍《与时间赛跑》的核心主旨、作者韦斯的运动经历，还评析了作品的写作风格与核心价值，展现其励志与真诚的特点。28．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thisisfollowedbygoalsettingandformingastructuredplan,whichbecomesthedefiningfeatureofhistraining.Theresultsareincredible:Theauthorcompletedamarathon,two50kmruns,andtwotrainingrunsofovertwenty-onemilesintwomonths,injury-free.(接下来是设定目标并制定结构化的计划，这成为了他训练的标志性特征。结果令人难以置信：作者在两个月内完成了一场马拉松、两场50公里跑步和两场超过21英里的训练跑，且没有受伤。)”可知，韦斯的训练有着设定目标、制定结构化计划的鲜明特点，这份有条理的训练体系让他取得了无受伤且完成多项高强度跑步的惊人成果。故选B项。29．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Fromastylisticperspective,whatmakestheauthor’sworkengagingishisabilitytobeconversationalandexpresshisthoughtsinanaturalwaythatmakesthereadersfeeltheyarepresentwithhimthroughoutthejourney.(从文体角度来看，让作者的作品引人入胜的是他的交谈式表达能力，他能以自然的方式表达想法，让读者感觉全程都陪伴着他。)”可知，韦斯的作品以交谈式的表达、自然的思路阐述，让读者产生身临其境的感受，这是其作品的一大特点。故选C项。30．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Histransformationisreallyinspiring,buthedescribesitnotjustwithpersonalstories,butalsowithfactsanddata.(他的蜕变历程着实催人奋进，而他在讲述这段经历时，不仅结合了个人故事，还佐以详实的事实与数据。)”以及第五段中的“Atitscore,Weiss’sworkisarawandhonestdiscussiononthehumanconditionandtheneedtosqueezeeverythingoutoflifewhilepushingpastperceivedlimitstolivelifeasit’smeanttobelived—anadventure.(从核心来看，韦斯的作品是对人类生存状态的真挚又坦诚的探讨，也探讨了人要尽情享受生活、突破既定极限，活出本真的人生——一场冒险的必要性。)”可知，作者认为韦斯的转变极具励志意义，其作品本身也饱含真挚与坦诚，是励志且真诚的。故选D项。31．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“FromtheopeninglineofRacingAgainstTime,Weisssetsthetoneforhisaudience:Anythingispossible,andifdonecorrectly,limitsaresimplycheckpointstocross.(从《与时间赛跑》的开篇句起，韦斯就为读者定下了这样的基调：一切皆有可能，只要方法得当，所谓极限不过是需要跨越的关卡。)”可知，文章围绕韦斯的作品《与时间赛跑》展开，介绍了作品主旨、作者经历并评析了作品风格与价值，是一篇书评。故选C项。AgroupofChineseresearchersandclinicalneurologistshasmadeanewbreakthroughinbrain-computerinterface(BCI)(脑机接口)technology,enabling10individualstocommunicatecomplexChinesesentencesthroughtheirthoughtsalone.Thetechnology,currentlyinclinicaltrials,offersnewhopeforpatientswithspeechlossduetoconditionssuchasstroke.ScientistsfromShanghai-basedstartupINSIDEandHuashanHospitalimplantedelectrodes(电极)intoparticipantswithepilepsy(癫痫).Afteranaverageofjust100minutesoftraining,theircustom-builtintelligentsystemreadandinterpretedbrainactivitiesassociatedwiththeintendedspeechof54Chinesecharactersinrealtime.Trainingonthosecharactersthenenabledthesystemtointerpret1,951commonwordscorrectlyandgeneratecompleteChinesesentencesinlessthanhalfasecond,withvirtuallynolengthlimit.“UnlikeEnglish’sbasicspeechsounds,Chineseinvolvesover400differentsyllables,”explainsLiMeng,INSIDE’schiefscientist.Theteamtrainedondatafromtheworld’slargesthumanbrainwavedatabasebuiltbyHuashanHospital,andtheAIidentifiedbasicsoundsofspeechwithover83percentaccuracy,accordingtoLi.Lookingahead,researchersenvisiontheinterpretedtextallowinguserstocontrolsmartenvironments,orevengenerateexpressiveartworksthroughgenerativeAIsystems.HuashanHospitalhasplayedakeyroleinbrain-computerinterfaceclinicaltrials.InAugust2024,neurosurgeonsattheHospitalimplanteda256-channelflexibleBCIdevicedesignedbytheShanghai-basedNeuroXessintoa21-year-oldfemalepatientwithepilepsy.Within48hours,thepatientsuccessfullyengagedintabletennisandsnakecomputergamesthroughbraincontrol.InJune2025,aChinesemanwhohadlosthisarmsandlegsinaterribleaccident13yearsagowasshownplayingchessandracinggamesusingonlyhismind.ThisfollowedtheimplantationofaBCIdevicedevelopedbytheChineseAcademyofSciences.RecognizingBCIasastrategicfutureindustry,Shanghaiaimstoachievehigh-qualitybraincontrolandfullyintegrateBCIproductsintoclinicalapplicationsby2030.32．WhatcanbelearnedaboutBCItechnologyfromParagraph1?A．Itimprovescommunicationskills. B．Ittranslatesthoughtsintosentences.C．Ithelpstotreatstrokepatients. D．ItservesasaChineselearningtool.33．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetraining?A．Traditional. B．Personalized. C．Thorough. D．Efficient.34．WhydoestheauthormentionthetwoexamplesinParagraph4?A．ToexplaintheworkingprocessofBCI.B．ToshowthepromisingfutureofBCI.C．TodescribethehistoryofHuashanHospital.D．TodisplaythevarietyofBCIdevices.35．Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AI:ControllingGameswithMind B．INSIDE:BuildingBCIIndustryC．Implants:ReadingBrainSignals D．BCI:GivingVoicetoThought【答案】32．B33．D34．B35．D【难度】0.65【知识点】人工智能、说明文、医疗【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国研究团队在脑机接口（BCI）技术上的新突破，该技术可将大脑想法转化为完整中文句子，为失语患者带来新希望，并展现了其广阔的应用前景。32．细节理解题。根据第一段“AgroupofChineseresearchersandclinicalneurologistshasmadeanewbreakthroughinbrain-computerinterface(BCI)technology,enabling10individualstocommunicatecomplexChinesesentencesthroughtheirthoughtsalone.(一组中国研究人员和临床神经学家在脑机接口（BCI）技术上取得了新突破，使10个人仅通过思维就能交流复杂的中文句子。)”可知，BCI技术可以将思维转化为句子。故选B。33．推理判断题。根据第二段“Afteranaverageofjust100minutesoftraining,theircustom-builtintelligentsystemreadandinterpretedbrainactivitiesassociatedwiththeintendedspeechof54Chinesecharactersinrealtime.(经过平均仅100分钟的训练，他们定制的智能系统就能实时读取和解读与54个汉字目标发音相关的大脑活动。)”可知，仅用100分钟训练就实现了高效转化，说明训练是高效的。故选D。34．推理判断题。根据第四段“Within48hours,thepatientsuccessfullyengagedintabletennisandsnakecomputergamesthroughbraincontrol.(在48小时内，患者成功通过大脑控制参与了乒乓球和贪吃蛇电脑游戏。)”和“InJune2025,aChinesemanwhohadlosthisarmsandlegsinaterribleaccident13yearsagowasshownplayingchessandracinggamesusingonlyhismind.(2025年6月，一名13年前在一场严重事故中失去四肢的中国男子被展示仅用意念下棋和玩赛车游戏。)”可知，这两个例子展示了BCI技术在不同场景下的应用，以此体现其广阔的未来前景。故选B。35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“AgroupofChineseresearchersandclinicalneurologistshasmadeanewbreakthroughinbrain-computerinterface(BCI)technology,enabling10individualstocommunicatecomplexChinesesentencesthroughtheirthoughtsalone.(一组中国研究人员和临床神经学家在脑机接口（BCI）技术上取得了新突破，使10个人仅通过思维就能交流复杂的中文句子。)”可知，全文围绕BCI技术展开，核心是该技术能将大脑中的想法转化为可交流的句子和可执行的动作。D选项“BCI:GivingVoicetoThought(BCI：为思维赋予声音)”最能概括文章主旨，既点明了技术名称，又体现了其核心功能。故选D。Onceyoucomeoutoftheshadowsofgriefandputdownitsheavyweight,youwillseethatanewbeginningiswaitingforyou.36Inthisnewbeginning,thestepsbelowwillhelpyourebuildyourlifewithfreshpurpose.ChangeyourwayofthinkingIt’stimetochangeanynegativeself-talktoencouragingwords.Change“Ican’tdothat…”to“Icandoanything!”,and“Thatwon’thappen…”to“Icanseethishappening!”37.HelpsomeoneelseOneofthebestthingsyoucandowithallthelessonsyou’velearnedfromyourtimeingriefistohelpanotherthroughtheirjourney.38.Tryingtobeaone-on-onecompanionforsomeonesufferingfromadisastrouslossisalsoawonderfulchoice.Thesecanremindyouhowfaryou’vecome.39Giventhatyou’reembracing(拥抱)arenewedsenseofself,it’sonlyfittingtoseekoutnovelexperiencesthatexpandyourhorizons.Learnanunfamiliarskill,ortraveltonewplacesthatyouneverthoughtyouwouldvisit.Evenifyouthinkyoudon’tlikesomethingorthinkofsomethingastooscary,justtryit!Youmightdiscoverthatyouactuallylikeitafterallorthattakingriskscanactuallybefun.Setnewpersonalgoals40.Setonegoalforoneyearfromnow,anotherfortwoyearsfromnow,andathirdforfiveyearsfromnow.Writethesethingsdowninajournal,orsimplysomeplaceswhereyoucanrevisitthemoften.Bydoingso,itwillkeepyoumovingonyournewjourney.A．DosomethingnewB．DevelopnewhabitsC．ListthingsyouhopetoachieveD．YoucanpostponecheckingyourowngoalsE．Yourheartwillfeellighter,yourvisionclearerF．Youcanvolunteeratsmallsorrow-supportgroupsG．Thismindsetshiftallowsyoutowalkyournewpathpositively【答案】36．E37．G38．F39．A40．C【难度】0.65【知识点】方法/策略、情绪【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍走出悲伤后开启新人生的几种方法，助力带着全新目标重建生活，拥抱新的开始。36．根据前文“Onceyoucomeoutoftheshadowsofgriefandputdownitsheavyweight,youwillseethatanewbeginningiswaitingforyou.(一旦你走出悲伤的阴影，放下沉重的包袱，你会发现新的开始在等着你。)”以及后文“Inthisnewbeginning,thestepsbelowwillhelpyourebuildyourlifewithfreshpurpose.(在这个新的开始里，下面的方法会帮助你带着全新的目标重建生活。)”可知，前文讲述走出悲伤迎来新开始，此空应承接上文说明走出悲伤后的身心状态，E选项“Yourheartwillfeellighter,yourvisionclearer(你的内心会变得更轻松，视野会变得更清晰)”贴合走出悲伤后的状态，且衔接后文新开始的相关内容，符合语境。故选E项。37．根据前文“It’stimetochangeanynegativeself-talktoencouragingwords.Change“Ican’tdothat…”to“Icandoanything!”,and“Thatwon’thappen…”to“Icanseethishappening!”(是时候把消极的自我对话换成鼓励的话语了。把“我做不到……”换成“我无所不能！”，把“那不会发生……”换成“我能预见这件事会发生！”)”可知，前文讲述转变思维方式、用积极话语替代消极话语的做法，此空应说明这一思维转变的作用，G选项“Thismindsetshiftallowsyoutowalkyournewpathpositively(这种思维的转变能让你积极地走好新的人生道路)”中的Thismindsetshift指代前文的思维转变，且说明其带来的积极影响，符合语境。故选G项。38．根据前文“Oneofthebestthingsyoucandowithallthelessonsyou’velearnedfromyourtimeingriefistohelpanotherthroughtheirjourney.(你从悲伤的经历中所学到的一切，最有意义的用途之一就是帮助别人度过难关。)”以及后文“Tryingtobeaone-on-onecompanionforsomeonesufferingfromadisastrouslossisalsoawonderfulchoice.(试着成为遭受重大损失的人的一对一陪伴者，也是一个很棒的选择。)”可知，前文提出帮助他人的做法，后文举例另一种帮助