2026届福建省诏安县高三下学期命题趋势预测（二）英语试卷

2026届福建省诏安县高三下学期命题趋势预测（二）英语试卷一、阅读理解TAKEADAYTRIPTOINISHMORETheAranIslandsareagroupofthreeislandslocatedoffthewesterncoastofIreland.Inishmoreisthelargestofthethree.Amulti-award-winningfilmwasshothere.TedFest,acelebrationoftheTVsitcomFatherTed,ishostedhereannually.Asamajortouristdestination,itoffershistoricalsites,charmingbeachesandsteepcliffs(悬崖)andwalkingorcyclingprovidesthefinestmeansofexploringtheisland.HowtogettoInishmoreFerry(渡船)fromRossaveeltoInishmore⇒Costofaroundtrip:£30peradult;€15perchild(5-12yearsold);freeforchildrenunder4⇒Duration:about40min.FerryfromDoolintoInishmore⇒Costofaroundtrip:€39peradult;€20perchild(5-12yearsold);freeforchildrenunder4;€105perfamily(2adults,2children);€120perfamily(2adults,3children)⇒Duration:about35min.FlightfromConnemaraAirporttoInishmore⇒Costofaroundtrip:€63peradult;€36perpersonunder18yearsold;freeforchildrenunder2⇒Duration:lessthan10min.PopularspotsonInishmoreKilronanVisitthesmallmuseumAranHeritageCenterinKilronan.IthasvariousexhibitssuchasthetraditionalclothesandIrishboatsontheisland.SealColonyAbout8kmfromKilronan,acrossfromSt.Kieran'schurchruins,youmayspotsealschillinginthesunorswimmingaroundthebay.DunAengusDunAengusisaringfort(堡垒)builtmorethan3,000yearsago.Bikesarenotallowedonsite,butyoucanleavethematthebottomofthehillandwalkyourwayup.WormHoleKnownlocallyastheSerpent'sLair,thisrectangularholeintherockisaplaygroundforlocalkidsandtouristswhowanttogocliffdiving.1.WhatcanweknowaboutInishmorefromParagraph1?

A．ItliesineasternIreland.B．Itisbestexploredinacar.C．Itonceservedasamovieset.D．ItplayshosttoTedFesteverytwoyears.2.HowmuchwouldacouplepayforaroundferrytripfromDoolintoInishmore?

A．€60.B．€78.C．€63.D．€162.3.Whichspotappealstowatersportsloversmost?

A．Kilronan.B．SealColony.C．DunAengus.D．WormHole.TherecanbenodoubtthatStephenKing,NewYorkTime’sBest-Sellingauthor,hasfoundsuccessinmanyaspects,butitwasn’talwayslikethis.Kingwitnessedtragedyandhorrorsfromtheverybeginning.Whenhewas2yearsold,hisfathertoldhismomthathewasgoingouttogetcigarettesbutinfact,henevercameback,hehadabandonedhisfamily.ThislefthismotherRuthtocareforStephenandhiselderbrotherDavidonherown.Ruthwasforcedtomoveoften,desperatelylookingforworkasshewasnowtheonlyproviderofthefamily,andshehadtorelyonrelativesmostofthetime.OnedayStephenwentouttoplaywithfriendsandwhenhecameback,hewasn’tevenabletospeakasingleword,itseemedhewashurtmentallyorsomething,buthestillgotthecouragetocontinueforward.Itturnedoutthatoneofhisfriendswashitbyatrainanddied,whichleftanemotionalscaronhim.King,lateron,droppedoutofschoolduetosomeserioushealthconcernsandwastoldthathehadtoenlist(入伍)againthenextfall,whichdemotivatedhimtoo.AlthoughStephenKingdidn’tseehischildhoodassomethingextraordinaryorspecial,hedidsaythathewasalwaysfascinatedbyscarythings.PeopleusedtoacknowledgetheKingfamilybytheirloveofliterature,infactwheneverStephen’smomhadtogoout,shedidn’thireababysitter,forthekidsusedtoreadnovelstoeachothersotheywouldnotgetbored.StephenKing’sloveofstorieswasdevelopedfromaveryyoungageandhecarriedthattraditionwithhisownchildrenalongwithhiswifeTabitha.In1973,StephenKingstartedhisamazingjourneyofsuccesswhenhepublishedhisfirstnovelCarrie,whichisscary.TherestfollowedfromafterthatashepublishedmanyamazingbookslikeTheShining,IT,Firestarter,andCujo.Allofthesebooksbecameinstantclassicsandgottheirownmovieandtelevisionshowsadaptions.4.WhatismainlytalkedaboutaboutStephenKinginthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Hisachievementsinwriting.B．Hisunfortunatechildhood.C．Hisdifficultyinsupportingthefamily.D．Hismother’sbitterexperiences.5.WhatleftStephenKingnotevenspeakingasingleword?

A．Hewasknockeddownbyapassingtrain.B．Hewasbadlycriticizedbyaclosefriend.C．Hewasdepressedbytheconstantmoves.D．Hewasheart-struckbyaterribleaccident.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demotivated”inparagraph3mean?

A．Discouraged.B．Relaxed.C．Embarrassed.D．Inspired.7.Whydidn’tStephen’smomhireababysitter?

A．Thefamilywastoopoortohireababysitter.B．Thefamilycouldnotfindaproperbabysitter.C．Thechildrencouldactuallyentertainthemselves.D．Thechildrendidn’tliketobecaredforbyothers.Whenwe’relittle,welearnthattigersandsharksarescaryanimals.They’rebigandstrong,sowemightbeafraidofthem.Butaswegrowup,wefindoutthatsometimesthesmallestanimalscanbethemostdangerous.Infact,theanimalthathurtsthemostpeopleisoneweallknow:themosquito.Notallmosquitoesbitepeople.Malemosquitoeseatnectarfromplants.Butfemalemosquitoesneedanimalblood.Whenafemalemosquitobitesaperson,itputsitssalivaintotheperson’sblood.Thissalivamighthaveadeadlydiseaseinit.Sometimesthebitejustmakesyouitch,butothertimesitcanbeveryseriousandevencausedeath.Mosquitoesbitealotofpeopleintheirlives.Theycaneasilyspreaddiseasesfromonepersontoanother.Everyyear,over700millionpeoplegetsickfromthesediseases,andatleast2millionpeoplediefromthem.Somepeopleusemosquitonetsovertheirbedstokeepmosquitoesaway.Mosquitoesalsohavenaturalenemieslikebats,birds,dragonflies,andsomefish.Ifwebringmoreoftheseanimalstoplaceswheremosquitoeslive,itmighthelpreducethenumberofmosquitoes.Butthisdoesn’talwaysworkwell.Wecanalsousespraysorpoisonstokillmosquitoes,butthesecanhurtotherplantsoranimalstoo.Eventhoughmosquitoesdon’tlookasscaryasbiganimals,they’reactuallymoredangeroustopeople.Butthingsarechanging.Scientistsareworkinghard,andonedaytheymightfindawaytoprotecteveryonefrommosquitoesandthediseasestheycarry.8.Whydoesthepassagementiondangerousanimalsliketigersandsharks?

A．Tocomparedifferentanimals.B．Toleadintothetopicaboutmosquitoes.C．Toshowhowdangeroustigersandsharksare.D．Toshowpeople’smisunderstandingofdangerousanimals.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutmosquitoes?

A．Femalemosquitoesmighttransmitdiseasestohumans.B．Thesalivaoffemalemosquitoescontainsdeadlydiseases.C．Malemosquitoesandfemalemosquitoeshavethesameeatinghabits.D．Morethan700millionpeoplediefromthediseasescarriedbythemosquitoes.10.What’sparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Scientistsaremakingeffortstokillmosquitoes.B．Someusefulmeasuresaretakentokillmosquitoes.C．Thereisnoperfectsolutiontothemosquitoproblem.D．Mosquitoes’naturalenemiescouldprotecthumanbeings.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofsolvingthemosquitoproblem?

A．Doubtful.B．Positive.C．Unclear.D．Negative.“GiventhatsignsofAlzheimer’sdisease(老年痴呆症)starttoaccumulateinthebrainseveraldecadesbeforethediseasebegins,understandingtheconnectionbetweensleepandcognition(认知)earlierinlifeiscriticalforunderstandingtheroleofsleepproblemsasariskfactorforthedisease,”saidstudyauthorYueLeng,PhD,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco.Thestudyinvolved526peoplewithanaverageageof40.Theywerefollowedfor11years.Researcherslookedatparticipants’sleepdurationandquality.Participantsworeawristactivitymonitorforthreecontinuousdaysontwooccasionsapproximatelyoneyearaparttocalculatetheiraverages.Participantssleptforanaverageofsixhours.Participantsalsoreportedbedtimeandwake-uptimeinasleepdiaryandcompletedasleepqualitysurveywithscoresrangingfrom0to21.Atotalof239peoplereportedpoorsleepwithascoregreaterthanfive.Researchersalsolookedatsleepfragmentation(碎片化),ameasureofrestlessnessduringthesleepperiodexpressedasapercentage.Thehigherthevalue,themoresleepisinterrupted.Participantsweredividedintothreegroupsbasedontheirsleepfragmentationscore.Ofthe175peoplewiththemostinterruptedsleep,44hadpoorcognitiveperformance10yearslater,comparedto10ofthe176peoplewiththeleastinterruptedsleep.Afteradjustingforage,sex,race,andeducation,peoplewhohadthemostinterruptedsleephadmorethantwicethepossibilityofhavingpoorcognitiveperformancewhencomparedtothosewiththeleastinterruptedsleep.Therewasnodifferenceincognitiveperformanceatmidlifeforthoseinthemiddlegroupcomparedtothegroupwiththeleastinterruptedsleep.However,duetothesmallsamplesize,theresearcherswereunabletofullyinvestigatepotentialraceorsexdifferences.“Moreresearchisneededtoassessthelinkbetweensleepdisturbancesandcognitionatdifferentlifestagesandtoidentifyifcriticallifeperiodsexistwhensleepismorestronglyassociatedwithcognition,”Lengsaid.12.WhatdoweknowaboutYueLeng’sstudy?

A．Datacollectionwasaneasyprocess.B．ItaimedtofindacureforAlzheimer’s.C．Theresultswerefarfromsatisfactory.D．Higherscoresmeanpoorersleepquality.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutsleepfragmentationinthestudy?

A．Itdidrequireoutsideintervention.B．Itincludedaseriesofmemorytests.C．Itmeasuredshortinterruptionsofsleep.D．Itdeterminedthoseparticipants’groups.14.Whatdothefindingsindicateaccordingtothetext?

A．Thequalityofsleepmayaffectcognitivehealth.B．Keepingasleepdiarycanimproveone’ssleepquality.C．Peoplesleepingwellwon’tsufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease.D．Peoplewithinterruptedsleepwon’thavememoryproblems.15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Themajorlimitationofthestudy.B．Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.C．Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.D．Theuseofcarefulinvestigationsinreallife.Woodworking,sewing,orsculptingcupcakes—anyformofartbenefitsyourmindandbody.GirijaKaimal,anarttherapyexpert,sayscreatingarteasesstress,liftsmood,andactivatesthebrain’srewardsystem.Here’showtostartyourart-makinghabit.Embraceyourartisticside.Manythinkonlytalentedartistscancreate,butKaimal’sresearchshowsotherwise.16So,letgoofself-doubt,pickupabrushorcrafttool,andexpressyourselfwithoutworryingaboutperfection.Explorevariousartforms.Artisn’tjustpainting—itincludescooking,knitting,crafting,andmore.Beginwithwhatyoulove,likeachildhoodhobby,ortrysomethingnew.17Instead,switchbetweendrawing,baking,orDIYprojectsbasedonyourmood.Varietykeepsthecreativeprocessexciting.18Therealjoyofartliesincreating,notinmakingamasterpiece.Kaimalemphasizesthattheactofmakingartrelievesstress,evenifyou’reunhappywiththeoutcome.19So,relax,havefun,letyourcreativityflowandimmerseyourselfintheexperience.Makeartadailyroutine.Treatartlikeexerciseorstudy—setasidetimeforit.20Createadedicatedartcornerathomewithyoursupplies.Whetherit’satablecornerorabasket,thisspacewillremindyoutokeepcreating.Asartbecomespartofyourlife,you’llfeelmorerelaxed,fulfilled,andconnectedtoyourcreativeside.

A．Don’tsticktooneactivity.B．Focusontheoutcomeofart-making.C．Valuetheprocessinsteadoftheresult.D．Whatupsetsyouisthemoodyouarein.E．Even10minutesadaycanmakeadifference.F．Everyone,regardlessofskilllevel,canbeanartist.G．Lettinggoofexpectationsfreesyoutoexplorenewideas.二、完形填空Onmy62ndbirthday,myfriendNoel,aretiredphysician,pulledouthisphoneandshowedushisnewartworks.I’dhadnoideahewas21,letalonedoingitsowell.Wewereallwatchingin22andexpressingthedesiretohavesuchtalentwhenmysonsaid,“Mom,youlookso23.”Rarelydoeslifegiveyousuchclear24.Fordecades,I’dbeenawriter.Butafterthatbirthday,Iturnedtoartandbegantoseetheworldfroma25angle.Noelwasmyfirstartfriend.He26me,givingmesupportandconfidence,andpraisedmywork.Healsoinvitedmetohiscritiquegroup,whereImetmy27asIdealtwithanewbeginning—theyadvisedmeanddirectedmybehaviour.Withtheartfriendcircleexpandingsurprisinglyrapidly,myartfriendshavenowbegunto28mywriterfriends.I’vemettheminclassesandthroughartevents.I29thelocalarteventeveryyear,butafterthechangeinmy30,theinvolvementbecameanunusualexperience.Ibegantoknowafewpeopleexhibiting.Thencamemore31.Ievenhelpedanartistwhohadto32herstudiofindabuyer.Andthispastyearattheevent,Icould33walk10feetwithoutencounteringsomeoneIknew.Ididn’tgettoseealltheartbutI34somethingevenbetter:asenseof35.21.A．exhibitingB．paintingC．recordingD．participating22.A．doubtB．satisfactionC．admirationD．relief23.A．concernedB．energeticC．strangeD．envious24.A．notesB．symbolsC．signalsD．miracles25.A．differentB．specialC．positiveD．practical26.A．defendedB．remindedC．encouragedD．interviewed27.A．guidesB．supportersC．competitorsD．teammates28.A．encounterB．outnumberC．replaceD．overpower29.A．organizedB．sponsoredC．reportedD．attended30.A．priorityB．identityC．characterD．schedule31.A．connectionsB．invitationsC．chancesD．events32.A．setoutB．putoffC．giveupD．takeover33.A．simplyB．easilyC．nearlyD．barely34.A．recalledB．unearthedC．celebratedD．proposed35.A．securityB．responsibilityC．purposeD．belonging三、语法填空语法填空TheGreatWallofChinawithatotallengthofover5,000kilometersisoneof36(great)wondersoftheworld.TheGreatWallstartsfromJiayuguaninGansuProvinceinwestChinaand37(end)atHushanMountaininLiaoningProvincein38east.TheGreatWallstretchesfromwesttoeastlikeagiantloong,39(wind)itswayacrossmountains,throughdesertsandovervalleys.Itwasbuiltcontinuouslyovermorethan2,000yearsoriginally40(protect)thenorthernbordersoftheChineseEmpireagainstintrusionsby41(vary)nomadic(游牧的)groups.Oneofthemostfamousisthewall42wasbuiltbetween220-206BCbythefirstEmperorofChina,QinShiHuang.Littleofthatwallremains,andthemajorityoftheexistingwall43(build)duringtheMingDynasty.TheGreatWallisnotonlyabrickwall,butalsooneoftheworldˈsgreatesthistoricalarchitecturalworks.Itplayedasignificantrole44Chinesehistory.TheGreatWallhasbeenasymbolofChinesecivilization,45ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousscenicspotsinChina,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.四、书信写作46.你校“英语园地”向全体高三学生征集优秀作文，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为MyUnforgettableSeniorHighSchoolLife的文章投稿。内容如下:1.你的高中生活;2.你的期望与祝福。注意：1.词数100词左右，标题已给出，不计入总数。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MyUnforgettableSeniorHighSchoolLife____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Istoodintheschoolauditorium（礼堂）,VRheadsetonmyhead.Thevirtualforestbuzzedwithlife—3Dfirefliesdancedaboveastream,theirglowwavingonthewater.MyteamhadspentmonthsprogrammingthisfortheEcoYouthSummit,toshowhowdeforestationharmswildlife.Theairsmelledoffreshpaint,andwhispersfromtheaudiencereachedmethroughtheheadset.Butasjudgesapproached,theheadsetsuddenlywentdark.Panicsurgedthroughme.ItoreoffthedevicetoseeMayafrozenatthecontrolpanel（控制板）.“Servercrashed,”shemouthed,handsshakingovertheblackscreen.“Ourproject—it’sallgone.”Murmursroseinthecrowd,andmyneckburnedunderthestagelights.Iscannedthejudges,theirexpectantsmilesfading.Amaningreentappedhiswritingboard;thewomanbesidehimfrownedatherwatch.Thenmygazemetagirlinthefrontrow,holdingastuffedowl（猫头鹰）.Herpigtailsbobbedassheleanedforward,butwhen