0k-dospv大学英语六级考试改错自测题

1、、 . 我们打败了敌人。 我们把敌人打败了。大学英语六级考试改错自测题Directions: This part consists of one passage. In each passage there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change word, add a word or delete(删去) a word. If you change a word, cross it out and write correct word in the corresponding

2、blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark () in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank.例如：Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods.1. time/times/periodMany of the arguments having used for

3、 the study of literature as2. _a school subject are valid for study of television.3. _the_题目一2000年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought

4、 you could tell a well-mannered person on the way they (71) occupied the space around themfor example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of (72) others. Such people never bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was more a question of civ

5、ilized behavior as good manners. Instead, this (73) other person told us a story, it he said was quite well known, (74) about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at (75) one of the countries of the Middle East. The American hasnt (76) been told very much about the kind of food he might

6、expect. If he had known about American food, he might have behaved (77) better.Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much as a napkin (餐巾） Picking it (78) up, he put it into his collar, so that it falls across his shirt. (79) His Arab host, who had been watc

7、hing, said of nothing, but (80) immediately copied the action of his guest.And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.参考答案：71.on by72.unaware aware73.as than74.it which75.at in76.hasnt hadnt77.American Arab78.as like79.falls fell80.of /题目二2001年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题We are all n

8、aturally attracted to people with ideas, beliefs and interests like our own. Similarly, we feel comfortable with people with physical qualities similar as ours. (71) You may have noticed about how people who live or work (72) closely together come to behave in a similar way. Unconsciously we copy th

9、ese we are close to or love or admire. So a sportsmans (73) individual way of walking with raised shoulders is imitated by an admired (74) fan; a pair of lovers both shake their heads in the same way; an employer finds himself duplicating his bosss habit of wagging (摆动) (75) a pen between his finger

10、s while thinking.In every case, the influential person may consciously notice the (76) imitation but he will feel comfortably in its presence. And if he does (77) notice the matching of his gestures or movements, he finds it pleasing he is influencing people; they are drawn to them. (78) Sensitive p

11、eople have been mirroring their friend and acquaintances (79) all their lives, and winning affection and respect in this way without aware of their methods. Now, for people who want to win (80) agreement or trust, affection or sympathy, some psychologists recommend the deliberate use of physical imi

12、tation.参考答案：71.as to72.about /73.these those74.admired admiring75.employer employee76.consciously fortably comfortable78.them him79.friend friends80.(without) (without) being题目三2002年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题A great many cities are experiencing difficulties which are nothing new in the his

13、tory of cities, except in their scale.Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not found new one. And any large or rich city is going to attract poor (S1) immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of prosperity (S2) which are then often disappointing. There are backward towns on the

14、edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were (S3) on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth century Paris. This is new is in the scale. Descriptions (S4) written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found t

15、here, (S5) are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City todaythe (S6) poor can still be numbered in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, but behind it lies two myths: the myth of the city as a (S7) promised land, that attracts immigrants from rural poverty (S8) and

16、 brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the (S9) country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, (S10) sends them flooding out again to the suburbs.参考答案：S1.And ButS2.filling filledS3.there theyS4.This WhatS5.was areS6.dissimilar similarS7.lies inS8.that whichS9.it themS10.

17、late later题目四2003年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题The Seattle Times Company is one newspaper firm that has recognized the need for change and done something about it. In the newspaper industry, papers must reflect the diversity of the communities to which they provide information.It must reflect that diversity wit

18、h their news coverage or risk (S1) losing their readers interest and their advertisers support.Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial (S2) minorities, the paper has put into place policies and procedures for hiring and maintain a diverse workforce. The (S3) underlying reason for the

19、change is that for information to be fair, appropriate, and subjective, it should be reported by the (S4) same kind of population that reads it.A diversity committee composed of reporters, editors, and photographers meets regularly to value the Seattle Times (S5) content and to educate the rest of t

20、he newsroom staff about diversity issues. In an addition, the paper instituted a content (S6) audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner of representation of woman and people of color in photographs. (S7) Early audits showed that minorities were pictured far too infrequently and were picture

21、d with a disproportion ate number of negative articles. The audit results from (S8) improvement in the frequency of majority representation and (S9) their portrayal in neutral or positive situations. And, with a (S10) result, the Seattle Times has improved as a newspaper.The diversity training and c

22、ontent audits helped the Seattle Times Companyto win the Personnel Journal Optimal Award for excellence in managing change.参考答案：71.it they72.percents percent73.maintain maintaining74.subjective objective75.meets meet76.去掉an77.woman women78.from in79.majority minority80.with as题目五2003年12月大学英语六级(CET-6

23、)真题Thomas Malthus published his “Essay on the Principle of Population” almost 200 years ago. Ever since then, forecasters have being warning that worldwide famine was (S1) just around the next corner. The fast-growing populations demand for food, they warned, would soon exceed their (S2) supply, lea

24、ding to widespread food shortages and starvation.But in reality, the worlds total grain harvest has risen steadily over the years. Except for relative isolated trouble (S3) spots like present-day Somalia, and occasional years of good harvests, the worlds food crisis has remained just (S4) around the

25、 corner. Most experts believe this can continue even as if the population doubles by the mid-21st century, (S5) although feeding 10 billion people will not be easy for politics, economic and environmental reasons. Optimists (S6) point to concrete examples of continued improvements in yield. In Afric

26、a, by instance, improved seed, more (S7) fertilizer and advanced growing practices have more than double corn and wheat yields in an experiment. Elsewhere, (S8) rice experts in the Philippines are producing a plant with few (S9) stems and more seeds. There is no guarantee that plant breeders can con

27、tinue to develop new, higher-yielding crop, but most researchers see their success to date as reason (S10) for hope.参考答案：S1.being beenS2.their itsS3.relative relativelyS4.good badS5.as 去掉S6.politics politicalS7.by forS8.double doubledS9.more fewerS10.reason the reason题目六The total net income of socie

28、ty is a big issue concerningthe wealth and strength of the nationIn his book The Wealth ofNations，Adam Smith expressed an important point of view：thecontribution individuals made to society in pursuing their own good is 1 more greater than that made by individuals attempting to benefit society 2 Thi

29、s kind of“self-interest”and“selfishness”is somewhat attractive， 3 because suchself-interest”can bring benefit to othersWhen onesown“interest”is combined to the“interest”of othersthe total net 4 income of society will certainly increase and the nation will of course become wealthily become wealthily

30、and powerful 5 Using the total net income of society as our criterion，we call thus explain that the manufacturing of counterfeit goods is to 6 be considered undesirableThose who make or sell counterfeit goodsmay make a profit，and the waste of resources and manpower 7 caused by counterfeiting will ev

31、entually lead to a decrease of totalnet income of societyIf we do something about this，it will surely 8 weaken the strength of the nationA society composing of those who 9 have become rich through counterfeiting and all the rest who havebeen deprived from their wealth is a poor society in which pove

32、rty is 10 unevenly distributed答案：1.mademake2more greatgreater3andor 4towith 5wealthilywealthy 6thatwhy 7andbut 8somethingnothing 9composingcomposed 10fromof题目七When we mention Chinas ancient civilization，we thinkof the Four Great Inventions-paper，gunpowder，the compassand printingwhich have had an imm

33、easurable impact to 1 the development of world culture，military affairs，andcommunications and transportationThe science and technologyof ancient China no doubt occupy a very important and 2 prominent position in the scientific and technological historyof the worldyet modern science and technology di

34、d notoriginate in China Why is that modem science and technology did not 3 originate in China? Chinese scholars specialize in the history 4 of natural sciences offer an answerIn brief，there are four reasons。First，industry and commerce were restricted in feudal China，which closed their borders to the

35、 outside world and inhibited the 5 development of areas of science and technology such asmechanics，mathematics，navigational technology and machinebuildingwhich were related with industry and commerce 6 Secondin terms of philosophy，Confucianism(儒学)was therespected school of thought，and it was unable

36、to provide 7 philosophical guidance for the further development of science andtechnology after the end of the Ming DynastyThird，schoolcurricula was limited to the Confucian classics，which downplayed 8 (不予重视)technology and crafts and touched on the sciences 9 Fourth，Confucian scholars were contented

37、and conservative，believed their imperial court to be the supreme court granted by Heaven 10 and themselves the only civilized and respectable people in the world参考答案：1toon 2occupyoccupies 3isis it4specializespecializing 5theirits 6withto 7andbut 8waswere 9touchedseldomhardly touched 10believedbeliev

38、ing题目八What are the drawbacks or difficulties associated withintrapreneurship(内部创业)programs or strategies？ Somemanagers are not happy about giving up the control they areused to haveOther managers may be willing，but their 1 companies have downsizedThose managers may be do more of 2 the work above or

39、below their level than they had been doing 3 Now they are overworked，stress managers，and they may not Want 4 to hear new ideas that could just complicate their jobs even far 5 The major problem that often haunts intrapreneurship is thatresults are expected very quicklyIt takes time for a company to

40、6 develop the fight atmosphere and most appropriate support 7 structures for intrapreneuringSometimes a company gets impatientand need，Koch says，“to swallow a patience pill”Lastly， 8 sometimes it is difficult for an intrapreneur to hear that the companyhas decided to pursue her of his idea；the perso

41、n may continue 9 working on the idea anyway With all the possible drawbacks，intrapreneurship has afoothold in business todayMany products now on the marketowe their existence on companies Who recognized and nurtured 10 the talent within their own walls 参考答案：1havehaving 2dodoing 3hadhave 4stressstres

42、sed5farfurther 6verytoo 7mostthe most 8needneeds 9decideddecided not 10onto题目九Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces，andeach of us must choose which we want to shape our outlookand our expectationsThere are enough good and bad in 1 everyones life-ample sorrow and happiness，sufficient joyand

43、 painfind a rational basis for either optimism or pessimism 2 We can choose to laugh and cry，bless or curseIts our decision： 3 From which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up inhope or down in despair?I believe the upward lookI choose to highlight the positive and 4 slip right over t

44、he negativeI am an optimist by choice as muchas in natureSureI know that sorrow existsI am in my 70s now， 5 and I have lived through rather than one crisis. But when all is said 6 and doneI find that the good in life far outweighs the bad An optimistic attitude is not a luxury；nor its a necessity. 7

45、 The way you look at life will determine how you feel，how youperform，and how well you will get along with other peopleConverse， 8 negative thoughts，attitudes，and expectations fed on themselves； 9 they become a selffulfilling prophecy. Pessimism creates a dismal place where no one wants to live in. 10 参考答案：1areis 2findto find3andor 4believebelieve in 5inby 6rathermore 7nor itsits 8Convers