八年级上册unit1课件.ppt

1、,Go,for,it!,八年级(上),Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,Section A 1a-2d,Language Goal,Talk about past events,the Great Wall,the Palace Museum,Tainan Men Square,a Beijing Hutong,Beijing,Shanghai,Suzhou,I went to the Great Wall.,Where did she go on vacation?,She visited the USA. She went to New York C

2、ity.,Where did she go on vacation?,They went to summer camp. /kmp/,Where did they go on vacation?,露营地, 阵营,Where did they go on vacation?,They went to the museum.,博物馆,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to Beijing City.,He went to the mountains.,Where did he go on vacation?,She went to the beach.,Wh

3、ere did she go on vacation?,Where did they go on vacation?,They stayed at home.,They visited their teacher.,Where did they go on vacation?,stayed at home f went to New York City_ visited my uncle_ went to summer camp_ 5. went to the mountains _ 6. went to the beach _ 7. Visited museums _,1a Match th

4、e activities with the pictures,a,c,b,g,d,e,1b Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5. 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom,4,5,3,2,1c Make conversations about the people in 1a.,A: Where did Tina go on vacation? B: She went to the mountains.,c,Where did Bob go on vacation?,He visited

5、his uncle.,g,Where did Tom go on vacation?,He went to summer camp.,d,Where did Sally go on vacation?,She stayed at home.,f,Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?,He went to New York City.,b,Where did he go on vacation?,He went to the beach.,a,2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the

6、 chart.,New York City,The beach,home,2b Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question.,Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。,Do you know?,A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, reall

7、y? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.,Grace: Where did you go on vacation? Julie: I went to Huangshan. Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very happy.,Grace,Julie,2d Role

8、-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?,Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a f

9、ew photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,1. -Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？ -I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。 1) 这是一个特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词 助动词主语动词+其它?” 构成。 由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情)， 所以助动词用过去式did, 其后的

10、动词用原形。,Language Points,e.g. -Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪儿？ -I visited my friends. 我去拜访了朋友。,2) 与go to the mountains结构类似的词组还有: go to the beach 去海边 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to New York City 去纽约市 go on vacation 去度假 go to a trip 去旅行 go to the movies 去看电影,2. - Did you go to Central Park? 你去中心公园了吗？

11、 - Yes, I did. 是的, 去了。 这是一个一般疑问句, 由助动词提问， 回答也用助动词。由于询问的是发生在 过去的事, 所以助动词用过去式did。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构： Did主语动词原形其它?,回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didnt. 在过去时态中, 无论主语是第几人称， 是单数还是复数, 助动词一律用 did。如: -Did you/he/she/they go to the park last night? -Yes, I/he/she/they did.,3. Did you buy anything special? 在英语中，anyth

12、ing, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的不定代词，与之相对应的不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。,复合不定代词,肯定句,否定句 疑问句,否定句,some 构成的复合不定代词和some相同，用于肯定句中。 any构成的复合不定代词和any相同，用于否定句和疑问句中。 no构成的复合不定代词含有否定含义，用于否定句中。,与形容词连时， 形容词必须放在不定 代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。例如： something imp

13、ortant 重要的事 Theres nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。,4. We took quite a few photos there. 此句中 quite a few 是一个整体结构，表 示“相当多”， 修饰可数名词。 I have quite a few in the bookcase. 我的书柜里有 很多书。,5. Shevisitedheruncle. 句中visit是及物动词直接跟宾语，当其 后接表示人的词语时译为 “拜访”。当 其后接表示地点的名词时，译为“参观”。 如visittheSummer

14、Palace-参观颐和园 visit还可以作名词“拜访，参观”，构成短 语payavisitto/beonavisitto译为 “访问（某人）”“参观（某地）”,1.Wepaidavisittoourteacheryesterday. 我昨天拜访了我的老师。,2.Weare _a visit _ourEnglishteacher now. A. on；on B. to；on C.to；to D. on；to,1. 决定做某事 _ 2. 帮某人做某事 _ 3. 参观故宫 _ 4. 在度假 _ 5. 去爬山 _ 6. 去购物 _,I. 翻译下列词组。,decide to do sth.,help

15、sb. (to) do sth.,visit the Palace Museum,be on vacation,go to the mountains,go shopping,词汇练习,7. 发现某人正在做某事 _ 8. 太拥挤 _ 9. have great fun doing sth. _ 10. feel tired _ 11. walk back to the room _ 12. the Great Wall _,做某事很愉快,感觉累,走回房间,长城,find sb. doing sth.,too crowded,1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China l

16、ast month. 2. My daughter _ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 4. There _ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (study) math on Saturday.,came,didnt go,I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。,Did practice,were,did do,didnt,studi

17、ed,1. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句) Lucy _ _ _ _ yesterday evening. 2. I had lunch at my friends home. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ you _ _ at your friends home? _, _ _. 3. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ last Sunday? 4. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问) _ _

18、 they play basketball? 5. The students had great fun in the park. (改为同义句) The students _ _ _ _ in the park.,didnt do her homework,Did have lunch,Yes I did,What did do,II. 根据要求改写下列句子。,When did,had a good / great time,Homework,Make a conversation about what did you do last week. Master the words in th

19、is unit and pre-view next part.,Thank You!,Grammar Focus,3a,Fill in the blanks with the words in the box And practice the conversation,Linda: Did you do_ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there. So _ was rea

20、lly interesting. Linda: Did you go with_? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course. I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy_ for yourself? Alice: I didnt really see _ I liked.,anything,everything,anyone,something,anything,no

21、thing,anything,anyone something anything everything nothing,3b,Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box,anything everything nothing everyone no one,Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the c

22、ountryside with my family._ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now. Mark,anything,everyone,everything,nothing,No one,3c,Ask your group questions about the

23、ir last vacation. Then tell the class your results.,Report like this: In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant ,Where did you go on vacation?,Section B,Unit 1,B:It was delicious.,A:How was the strawberry?,delicious 美味的,A: How were the strawberries?,B: They were delicious.,delicious 美味的,B

24、:It was exciting.,A:How was the movie?,exciting 令人兴奋的,A: How was the apple?,B: It was terrible.,300,000,expensive(昂贵的),How was the car last year?,50,000,cheap (便宜的),How is the car now?,How were the T-shirts last year?,cheap,expensive,15RMB,200RMB,How was the museum?,It was boring.,How was the bus?,I

25、t was crowded.,Practice,Macth the words with the pictures below.,1. _delicious 2. _expensive 3. _exciting 4. _cheap 5. _terrible 6. _boring.,1a,f,a,c,e,b,d,words words _ _ _ _ _ _,delicious,terrible,exciting,cheap,expensive,boring,1b,合作探究,Write words on the left. Write words on the right.,1e,Ask and

26、 answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your question with:,Where did Lisa go on vacation? Did she do anything special there? What was it? Did she buy anything for her best friend? Did Lisa like her vacation?,She went to Hong Kong.,Yes, she did. She went to a fun park.,No, she didnt,1c,Listen.

27、 Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions .,Yes, she did.,1d Listen again and fill in the blanks. What did Lisa say about.? her vacation_ the people_ the fun park_ the food_ the stores_,great,friendly,exciting,delicious,expensive,1e Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begi

28、n your questions with:,Where did ? What did? Did she ? How was? How were?,Explanation,2a,Discuss the questions with your partner.,1. What do people usually do on vacation? 2. What activities do you find enjoyable?,go shopping, go hiking, go swimming, go fishing, visiting friends, traveling ,Going bo

29、ating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside,2b Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?,Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided t

30、o go to the,beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried to paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but ma

31、ny of the old,buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.,Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father an

32、d I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train,because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we

33、were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice. I was so hungry!,2c Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart.,yes,It was so exciting.,had lunch,It had a long hist

34、ory.,They were wet and cold because of the rain.,yes,yes,yes,no,Had rice and fish,2d Complete the conversation using information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _to Penang in_. Anna: who _ you go with? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: what did you d

35、o? Jane: The weather was hot and _on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great!,Malaysia,went,did,family,sunny,paragliding,rode,Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather really bad and

36、 rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _. Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.,father,was,waited,wet,umbrella,enough,2e Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great

37、 day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18th Today _(be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _(want) to walk to the top.,was,went,wanted,We_ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. we _(see) lots of

38、special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _(drink) some tea. Then we _(walk) for another two hours before we _(get) to the top. I _(be) quite tired, but the city (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!,started,saw,stopped,drank,walked,got,was,3a Complete the di

39、ary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.,Wednesday, 20th Today the weather was _. I went to_. It was_ . We _. I liked this place because_. For dinner we had_. It was _ . In the evening, I felt really_ .,hot and sunny tired Beijing duck deliciou

40、s take some photos beautiful August buy something special interesting learn something important,hot and sunny,Beijing duck,delicious,tired,Tiananmen Square,beautiful,took some photos,I learnt something important,3b Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took. Where did you go? 2. Di

41、d you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do every day?,5. What food did you eat? 6. What did you like best? 7. Did you dislike anything? 8. How did you feel about the trip?,How to write an English diary?,写日记的格式： 在左上角写上日期, 先星期(week)再日期(date)， 在右上角写上天气(weather)。 然后另起一行, 就可以写下你想要写的

42、事情或感想了。 注意写日记时, 要使用正确的时态, 如果你 记叙的是已经发生的事情, 一般都应用过去 时态。如果写的是感想等, 就可以用一般现在时。,3c Write a travel diary like Janes on page 5. Use your notes in 3b. _ _ _ _ _,Thank you!,Lily: Joy, _ was your vacation? Joy: I had a good time. Lily: _ _ you go on vacation? Joy: I _ to Hainan Island. Lily: _ was the weather

43、？ Joy: It was not hot _ cold. There were long beaches. Lily: How _ the beaches? Joy: They _ fantastic. Lily: I want _ go to Hainan Island.,How,Where did,went,How,or,were,were,to,. 补全对话, 每空一词。,1. He went to summer a. at home. 2. I visited b. camp. 3. She went to the c. my uncle. 4. We stayed d. mount

44、ains. 5. They went to e. New York City.,. Match the sentences.,. 填空,1.The food isnt d_, its t_. 2.Lets d_ the difficult questions. 3.They had an English e_ yesterday.,elicious,errible,iscuss,xam,4.The book isnt cheap. Its e_. 5.They went to C_ Park last Sunday. 6.I enjoy r_ the book. 7.We went to a

45、b_ beach last Saturday.,eading,eautiful,xpensive,entral,. 动词填空,1. It _ (rain) yesterday. 2. Jim _ (go) to the library this morning. 3. Lily _ (help) me _(do) my homework. 4. Lily _ (buy) a bike last week. 5. My mother often makes me _(help) her.,rained,went,helped,do,bought,help,.项选择,1.There are man

46、y people _ vacation every year. A. inB. on C. for D. to 2. - You didnt go to Shanghai yesterday, did you? - _. A. Yes, I didnt B. No, you didnt C. Yes, you did D. No, I didnt 3. _ was the food in the restaurant? A. How many B. WhyC. HowD. Where 4. How many sheep _ there on the farm last year? A. areB. wereC. isD. was,B,D,C,B,5. _ great weather today! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a