2009年中考英语复习课件 名词.ppt

1、前言 同学们，不知不觉我们的课已经上完了，大家也进入了初中阶段的尾声，当然，也是冲刺阶段，我们英语科的课程结束了，今天将开始中考的复习阶段，就是所谓的一轮复习，今天起，我们会将我们初中所学的语法给大家复习巩固，希望同学们一定要跟住老师的思路去复习。,中考总复习之,名词,中考考试说明,名词的所有格 名词单复数用法 专有名词,一.名词的定义. 表示人，事物或抽象概念等的词叫名词 二.名词的分类: 普通名词和专有名词 三.名词的数 1.英语名词有可数名词与不可数名词.,可数名词的单数形式在名词前加和， 以辅音开头的名词前加 ，以元音开头的名词前加 当名词前有形容词修饰时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，

2、而不是看名词，如an interesting book 和a red apple.,注：以下字母虽然是辅音字母，但却是以元音音素 开头的，f, h, L, m, n, r, s x.,可数名词,a,an,a,an,表示有生命事物的名词所有格，一般用 “名词s”形式 单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般加s, 如：Lucys book; Teachers Day 2. 以s结尾的名词，不管是单数还是复数形式，一律加s, 如:The teachers office; Dickens book; the boys football 注：若表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加s, 如：Th

3、is is Tom and Bobs room. 若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加s， 如：These are Toms and Bobs rooms.,名词所有格,一般情况 S; 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词es; 以辅音字母加y 结尾的：把y变为i再加es; 以或结尾的：把f或fe变为v再加es; 以o结尾的词，有生命的加es；无生命的加s；,不规则的可数名词,man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; child-children; mouse-mice; goose-geese(鹅) tooth-teeth; deer-deer; sheep-sheep

4、 Chinese-Chinese; Japanese-Japanese; Frenchman-Frenchmen; Englishman-Englishmen woman doctor-women doctors; boy student - boy students;,名词复数,中考考什么？,（2008年重庆）25. Yao Ming did a good job in the basketball match yesterday. He is my favorite _ A. worker B. teacher C. dancer D. player,B,(辽宁大连中考题)The TV o

5、n Channel Five are about sports_. A.experiences B.performances C.programs D.problems,C,( ) . _ are going to England for a holiday. A. The WangB. Wangs C. The WangsD. The Wangs,D,(2008年广东省汕头市)_mothers both work in the same hospital ATim and Peters B Tims and Peter CTims and Peters DTim and Peter,C,Tr

6、y it out,- Is it the best one of _ in your family? - Yes, it is. Photoes B. photos C. photo D. photos -When did these _ come to visit our village? - Last October. Americans B. American C. Americen D. Americas - What did Jack do yesterday? - He went to a _ to buy a pair of new _. shoes shop ; shoe B.

7、 shoe shop ; shoe shoes shop; shoes D. shoe shop; shoes,B,A,D,4.-As soon as I saw him, I knew the news _ good. Are B. were C. was D. is 5.Football was once _game, but now many girls are playing it. A. boy B. boys C. a boys D. a boys,C,D,( ) 6. Please give me _ paper.A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece

8、 of ( ) 7. This table is made of_. A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass ( ) 8.Bill runs fast. He won the _ 800 metre race yesterday. Aboys Bboys Cboy Dboys . ( ) 9. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies ( ) 10. In the picture there

9、are many_ and two_.A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs,D,D,B,A,C,( ) 11. This is not my cap, but my _. A. brothersB. brothersC. brothersD. brother ( )12.They write most of their_ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 13

10、. _are_for cutting things. A. Knife, used B. Knives, using C. Knife, using D. Knives, used ( ) 14. John bought_for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes ( ) 15.Excuse me, where is the_? A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms

11、,B,B,D,A,A,根据所给单词的正确形式填空： 1. Different people may have different _. (idea) 2. I often go to work on . (foot) 3. I know one of the . (boy) 4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass) 5. Please give them their . (photo) 6. Are there any in the box? (watch) 7. There are twelve in a year. (month) 8. Wou

12、ld you like some ? (tomato) 9. Look at those in the boats! (people) 10. Look! The are singing. (woman) 11. September 10th is Day. (teacher) 12. Jim has some . (knife) 13. How much are these ? (vegetable) 14. My school is twenty _ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of_.

13、(Lucy),ideas,foot,boys,glasses,photos,watches,months,tomatoes,people,women,Teachers,knives,vegetables,minutes,Lucys,课堂达标,当堂检测（10小题）,1. -Whats your favorite Chinese traditional festival? -Its _.,A. April Fools Day B. Fathers Day C. Christmas Day D. The Spring Festival,2. In the coming summer holidays

14、, my family _ going to take a one-week trip to Qingdao.,A. is B. are C. was D. were,3. -There _ no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me, Dick? -All right, Mum.,A. is B. are C. was D. were,4. -Can you get a piano for me, dear? -But there isnt enough _ for it in our house.,A. ground B. floor

15、C. place D. room,5. A few _ are playing under the tree.,A. boy B. boys C. chids D. child,6. Look! The kites in the sky are in different _, some are big and some are small.,A. sizes B. colors C. prices D. names,7. Its a beautiful, sunny day! There _ many people here on vacation.,A. be B. am C. is D.

16、are,8. Look! Two _ are talking happily under the apple tree.,A. man teacher B. man teachers C. men teachers D. men teacher,9. -Whats in the _? -There are some _ and _ in them.,A. photoes; potatos; radios B. photos; potatoes; radios C. photoes; potatoes; radios D. photos; potatoes; radioes,10. All th

17、e _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.,A. man B. men C. woman D. women,书面表达(重庆市2008年中考题) 最近你校校园网上出现了一个英语帖子，意在了解同学们在体育技能、艺术特长和科技创新等方面的发展情况。请你以“夏宇”这一网名针对以上三方面回帖，内容包括以下要点： 1、你的特长； 2、你发展特长所面临的困难； 3、你有什么希望或建议。 要求： 1、词数：80词左右； 2、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。,I like sports and Im good at playing basketball. Every day I practice basketball with my classmates after school. I also enjoy listening to music but I cant sing well. Im afraid of singing in front of people. I