定语从句中的关系副词与介词+关系代词.ppt

1、The Attributive Clause (2),Relative Adverbs,Sentence-making Game,YaoMing is a man,Bai Caoyuan is a place which is very famous in China.,who plays basketball in the USA.,2. Translate the following sentences. 1) 这是我有的最贵的手表。 2) 他正是我所喜欢的男孩子。 3) 在战争中死了儿子的老妇人很穷。 4) 你昨天谈的事情和人很有趣。 5) 西湖很美丽, 杭州以它闻名。,1.This i

2、s the most valuable watch that I have ever had. 2.He is the very boy that I like. 3.The old lady whose son was killed in the war was very poor. 4.The things and persons that you talked about yesterday are very interesting. 5.The West Lake is very beautiful, for which Hanzhou is famous,1) Liyang High

3、 School is a school. 2) I am studying in the school.,1. Liyang High School is the school _ I am studying in. 2. Liyang High School is the school _ _ I am studying. 3. Liyang High School is the school _I am studying.,that/which,in which,where,先行词是指地点的词，,Relative adverb 1 : where,在从句中做地点状语,1) I will n

4、ever forget the day. 2) I came to Liyang High School on that day.,I will never forget the day _ I came to Liyang High School on. 2. I will never forget the day _ _ I came to Liyang High School. 3. I will never forget the day _ I came to Liyang High School.,that/which,on which,when,Relative adverb 2

5、: when,先行词是指时间的词，,在从句中做时间状语,1) Could you tell me the reason? 2) You are late for the reason.,1. Could you tell me the reason _ you are late for? 2. Could you tell me the reason _ _ you are late? 3. Could you tell me the reason _ you are late?,that/which,for which,why,Relative adverb 3 : why,先行词是指原因的

6、词，,在从句中做原因状语,words about place,adverbial of place,when,adverbial of time,words about reason,why,注意：如何判断介词,This is the book_ which you asked,1、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配,for,2、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配,He referred me to some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.,with,3、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词 搭配,This is our classroom

7、,_ which there is a teachers desk.,in the front of,Fill in the blanks with “relative adverbs”1) October 1, 1949 was the day_ (_ _) China was founded. 2) Beijing is the place _ (_ _) I came. 3) Is this the reason _ (_ _) he didnt want to see me?,when,on which,where,from which,why,for which,where,in w

8、hich,when,during which,where,4) Is this the room _(_ _) we were living last winter? 5) The days are gone _(_ _) we used “foreign oil”. 6) Yesterday, we had a meeting _ (_ _) we discussed many problems.,at which,2. Put the following pairs of sentences into one by using relative adverbs. 1) Ill never

9、forget the day. I joined the PLA on that day.,2) The time finally arrived. They had to leave at that time.,3) Li Fang lives in that street. Do you know the street?,4) Could you tell me the reason? You were late for the reason.,The room _ he once lived is still there. 2) The room _ I have to clean ev

10、ery day belongs to my mother.,where,that,3. Comparison,The reason _ I dont know is known to him. 2) The reason _ I dont know the thing is that I was not there at that time.,that,why,I will never forget the day_ I met you. 2) I will never forget the day _ we spent together.,when,that,7. The teacher p

11、_ him for cheating on the exam. 8. I am sure my information is v_. 9. He won a prize for good _ (行为,品行)at school. 10. I will be in c_ of the whole factory next week when the director is away. 11. Please take the g_ or rubbish with you when leaving the theatre.,unished,aluable,behavior,harge,arbage,4

12、. Translate the following sentences. 1) He went with me to the station_ _(我买票的). 2) The meeting will be put off next month, _ (那时我们将开运动会). 3) This is _ _ (我不想去那所学校的原因).,when we will hold a sports meeting,the reason,4. Translate the following sentences. 5) 我经常想起看到UFO的时刻。 6) 警察搜查了小偷呆过的房间。 7) 我不知道房子这么脏

13、的原因。 8) Tom想在下雨很多的地方工作。 9) 我不想听你忘记参加会议的理由。,My Lonely Dream Last night, I had a lonely dream _I went back to my old house. The road _led to my old house was covered by fallen leaves. The garden, _fence once was painted white, was now deserted. My close friend, a dog _was called Tingting, wagged his t

14、ail happily when he saw me. My late mother, _hair had turned grey, stood in front of the door, smiling at me. I rushed to her to take her in my arms, but she suddenly disappeared. I was confused and I wanted to crybut then I woke up.,where,that,whose,who,whose,when,why,where,Today, I cant help think

15、ing of the sweet days _I lived in that old house. I dont understand the reason _time passes away so quickly and never returns. Now, alone, I am in a city _I am a stranger. Happiness and loneliness I have to share with myself.,Homework,Read the passage with emotion(感情). Finish the translations after

16、the passage on your piece of paper.,Revision: Word-spelling,1.The ring of the telephone s _the boy who was doing his homework. 2.Admission for a_ is three dollars, children two dollars. 3.The only e_ for his cruelty is that he was drunk. 4.I s_ going there by train, but she preferred to go by bus. 5

17、. Smoking is f _ in this building. 6. They have gone to France on _（假期）,urprised,dults,xplanation,uggested,orbidden,vacation,1.This is the very knife_I used to cut apples yesterday. A.that B.by which C.which D.with which 2.The speed_which you drive your car mustnt too high. 3.In the park there are m

18、any flowers,the colour_ which is bright and nice. 4.What were the things_which he was not too sure?,A,at,of,about,5.A.This is the place_we visited last year. B.This is the place_we worked last year. a.which b.where c. in that d.there 6. A.The news_he told us was very exciting. B.He has brought us th

19、e news_our team has won the game. a.what b.as c.that d.where,a,b,c,c,定语从句专项练习,1. I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. that; which B. when, which C. which; that D. when; who,B,2. Can you tell me the name of the factory _ you v

20、isited last week? A. what B. where C. / D. when 3. I dont like the way _ you speak to her. A. / B. in that C. which D. of which 4. The most important thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing_ I have said. A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that,C,A,D,5. She spent the

21、 whole evening talking about the things and person _ none of us has ever heard of. A. which B. who C. whom D. that 6. He never reads anything _ is not worth reading. A. which B. as C. who D. that 7. I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it,D,D,C,8. I can never forget the day