江苏省苏锡常镇2016届高三英语一模试卷评讲课件（ppt课件）

1、苏锡常镇四市英语试题评讲,今日名言： Roads in the mountains teach you a very important lesson in life-what seems like an end is very often just a bend.,镇江崇实女中 高三英语组,1,学习交流课件,听力,Text 1 M: The taxi is waiting for us. Lets hurry. W: Wait a minute. Ill take some water with us. That Karaoke doesnt provide water for free.

2、Text 3 W: Shanghai Air, may I help you? M: Yes. Whats your daily flight schedule from Shanghai to Beijing? W: UhLets see. Our first flight is at 5:38 am, arriving at two to eight am. There is one at 8:00 am, arriving at 10: 20 am.,2,学习交流课件,Text 6 W: Sorry, Victor! M: Laura! Sorry doesnt cut it! You

3、were supposed to meet me right here forty minutes ago! W: Oh, look! Heres a note on the bulletin board. The new fashions have arrived. Come with me? M: No way! You try on every dress, and it drives me crazy! W: Well, itll only take a second. Arent you coming in? M: No, thank you. Ill wait outside.,3

4、,学习交流课件,Text 8 M: You know, Susan, Ive never had Indian food before. I am really not sure what I should order. W: Youve never eaten Indian food before? I thought everyone in Shanghai had by now. Indian food is really trendy right now, extremely fashionable. M: Ye, I know. That is why when you asked

5、me to come I was so excited. Ive been wanting to try it for quite some time. So, what do you suggest?,4,学习交流课件,Text10,Snow and rain forecast for Monday morning is expected to bring to an end to the heavy smog that has blanketed much of the north for the past two days. Many cities in China were all h

6、it by smog on Sunday, according to the National Meteorological Centre, leaving much of the north of China under a yellow alert for pollution for the second day in a row.,5,学习交流课件,The mainland has a four-tier, colour-coded, weather warning system. Red represents the most severe weather, followed by o

7、range, yellow and blue. Beijing has twice issued a red alert when air quality reached dangerous levels, ordering schools to postpone classes and carrying out traffic restrictions. Many local residents have complained of inconveniences caused by the restrictions, and are growing more impatient with a

8、uthorities failure to improve the air quality.,6,学习交流课件,Official data showed Beijings PM2.5 levels had improved from January 2015 to October 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, but pollution had bounced back significantly in November and December. Winter months are usually the most polluted in

9、 northern China, due to the increased use of central heating in downtown areas and the burning of coal.,7,学习交流课件,语法 21. If you chase two rabbits, as a saying goes, _ will lose both of them. A. in which case you B. and you C. which D. you 干扰项：插入语。 22. As a common sense, childrens involvement in socia

10、l activities, athletics and hobbies _ just as important as academic achievement. A. is B. are C. was D. were 考点:主谓一致。关注名词中心词。,D,A,8,学习交流课件,23. Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat _ to communicate face to face. A. desperateB. reluctant C. voluntaryD. anxious 考点：词义辨

11、析题。句意：许多年轻人只愿意 网络聊天，但面对面地交流就有点不情愿了。,B,不情愿的,9,学习交流课件,24. We shall hardly please everyone, nor is it necessary that we _. needB. should C. can D. may 考点：虚拟语气。 句式：It is necessary/essential/important/vital/ desirable/ surprising/urgent/strange/natural that sb （ should） do,B,10,学习交流课件,25. Whatever the re

12、lationship, try to _ to each person all your kindness and understanding. A. appeal B. cater C. extend D. attach, extend v.伸展；延伸; 延长;扩展 给予(帮助、友谊等); 表示(祝贺、欢迎等) extend ones arms/wings extend a warm welcome/thanks to sb. extend fully 竭尽全力 extend to all parts of the globe The meeting extended late into t

13、he night.,C,11,学习交流课件,26. There is always some obstacle in the way, something _ before we realize the real goal of education. A. to be got through B. got through C. getting through D. having been got through 考点：非谓语动词独立结构。 常考结构为：n.+to do/doing/done 句意：总有障碍挡在路上，这是我们必须要经历的，然后我们才能意识到教育的真正目的。,A,12,学习交流课件

14、,27. I could have finished my self-reflection last weekend, but the math classes and exercises _ all my spare time. A. take upB. had taken up C. took upD. had been taking up 考点：虚实结合的虚拟语气 。前半句虚拟，后半句真实，用一般过去式。,C,13,学习交流课件,28. Where are you living now? Ive moved to _ you know my grandpa once lived. whi

15、ch B. that C. where D. what 考点：where引导的宾语从句。 干扰项：插入语。 We must be clear about where the responsibility lies. That is where we differ.,C,14,学习交流课件,29_ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things. A. Such is the dependence B. Such dependence does C. So they

16、are dependent D. So do they depend 考点: 倒装句。人们如此依赖手机来储存信息， 结果连基本的东西都记不住了。,much,The dependence on mobile phones for storing information is such that people are unable to remember basic things.,A,15,学习交流课件,31. The _ of severe punishments plays a major role in the growing road safety problem. presenceB.

17、 absence C. existenceD. evidence 句意：缺乏严厉的处罚在不断增加的道路安全问题上起了一个重要的作用。,B,=lack,16,学习交流课件,32. She felt totally hopeless about the future _ one day she learned about a charity which provided microloan to women to start business. A. until B. onceC. unlessD. when 句意：她对未来感到彻底绝望了。直到有一天她听说有家慈善机构提供小微贷款给自主创业的妇女，

18、她又有了希望。,17,学习交流课件,34. The threat of air pollution is real and we shouldnt _ responsibility to fight it. hand over B. shrink from C. pull over D. arise from,逃避,路边停车,移交,由引起,B, shrink Your sweater will shrink if you wash it in hot water. The child shrank behind the sofa as his father shouted at him.,（使

19、）缩小，（使）变小;,畏缩，退缩;,18,学习交流课件,完形,文本大意： A story of a handful of clay（粘土）in the bank of a river, which has high thoughts of its own value, and wonderful dreams , hoping its virtues to be discovered. The clay felt sure that, if it could only wait long enough, a wonderful reward was in store for it.,19,学习

20、交流课件,完形,考点：1.根据上下文语境 找提示 2. 词义推敲, 36. have high thoughts of=think highly of 由下文wonderful dreams of the great place ， 可知粘土过高地评价自己。 39. 易错题。比较介词over （从上方过）； across（从表面过） 粘土装在小推车里，因此从石子路的上方过。,20,学习交流课件, 46.词义辨析 in store 必将到来； 快要发生； in time 及时 它知道如果耐心等待，会有美妙的奖赏等着它。 47. 语境题 。由turned around until it seeme

21、d as if it must fly into a thousand pieces 和下句的dizziness（晕眩）可知它被放在快速运转的轮子上。故选 swiftly,21,学习交流课件,48.语境题。 由上半句A strange power pressed and molded it，可知粘土已经被挤压、用模子定型，成了新的样子。故选form. 49.语境题。由the clay held itself together可知粘土被放在炉子上，猛火烧。fierce 猛烈的；destructive破坏性的。 50.词义辨析题。烘烤完了，放置在木板上冷却。 set down 放置,22,学习交流

22、课件, 51. 语境题。由第二段This is necessary. The path to glory is always 41 . Now I am on my way to play a great part in the world.” 第五段fires were burning about it. But the clay held itself together, in the confidence of a great future. 粘土经历种种苦难和历练仍然心怀期待，可见它很有耐心。 52. 词义辨析题。be intended for专门为设计的； be qualified

23、for 有资格做,23,学习交流课件, 53. It felt that it was not 52 for a kings house, nor for a palace of art. 先前付出都成为泡影；粘土不能通往glory之路，因此绝望地in depression。与第36题呼应。 55. 词义辨析题。白色的lily深深地扎根在花盆中。正如新的希望扎根在粘土的心中。be rooted in 扎根于；be buried in 埋在,24,学习交流课件,阅读,A 如何选择研究生课程？ 56 题细节题A，B，C是对文中信息的转述或概括，D错， the rankings of the aca

24、demic staff 讲的是如何选择tutor而不是专业。 57. 根据first.decide on,25,学习交流课件,B 科普文：极光 极光(aurora)来源于拉丁文伊欧斯一词。传说伊欧斯是希腊神话中“黎明”的化身。 北极光是出现于星球北极的高磁纬地区上空的一种绚丽多彩的发光现象。地球的极光，由来自地球磁层或太阳的高能带电粒子流（太阳风solar wind ）激发（或电离excite/ionize）高层大气分子或原子(atoms)而产生。北极附近的阿拉斯加、北加拿大是观赏北极光的最佳地点。,26,学习交流课件,南极光,南极光是由太阳带电的粒子碰撞地球的两极的磁场，在天空中发生放电时，

25、所产生的现象。当太阳风这种带电微粒流射入地球外围那稀薄的高空大大气层时，被地球磁场吸引到两极，就与稀薄气体的分子猛烈地冲击起来，于是产生了发光现象，这就是极光。,27,学习交流课件,58. What directly gives off aurora light? 倒数第四行many of the solar winds charged particles break through the magnetosphere and enter Earths magnetic field. They then rush back and forth between the Earths magnet

26、ic poles very rapidly and ionize and excite the atoms of the upper atmosphere of the Earth, causing them to produce aurora radiations of visible light.,28,学习交流课件,59 段落概括题.本段既讲了极光的颜色，形状和长度。 误选C很多。惯性思维，认为首句为主题句。,29,学习交流课件,60.逻辑推理题 文章最后一句.长句的语法分析. When the solar flares(耀斑) that result in magnetic storm

27、s and aurora activity are very strong, aurora displays may extend as far as the southern regions of the United States.可以推断，极光的照射距离受solar flares 的影响。 干扰项:概念混淆 A错原文是阻碍barrier C 项错在 Earths magnetic field，应该是 the Earths ionized particles。,30,学习交流课件,阅读C,议论文。批驳招聘机构的危险论，这和 2015 年的议论文几乎一样的，层次分明. 解题技巧:把握文章结构

28、.,Para 1: 介绍要批驳的观点-招聘机构不对应聘者负责，只是搜集他们的私人信息； Para 2: 文章的观点：招聘机构的主要职能 Para 3: 不良招聘机构只是少数few bad apple Para 4: 举例说明Paul Farrer. Para 5-6: 针对不良机构提出的两点建议。,31,学习交流课件,难点：作者的观点及态度。 62. Luke Harper wrote for the Independent warning students to be cautious when using graduate recruitment agencies in their job

29、 hunt. （反对招聘机构） Paul Farrer, Chief Executive of a leading recruitment agency is worried that a few bad apples are ruining the reputation of what is an excellent sector. （关注招聘机构）,32,学习交流课件,64.作者态度 第二段The fundamental problem with this approach is a basic misunderstanding of how the recruitment sector

30、works. 第三段However, nowadays these are in the minority and dont tend to last very long. 可见赞成招聘机构positive,33,学习交流课件,阅读D,故事类。和 2014 年的文学篇章很靠近，都是关于爱（亲情），很感人. 解题技巧:把握故事情节。理清故事脉络。 When one loves ones Art no service seems too hard. 当一个人热爱他的艺术时,看来没有什么奉献是难以承受的。,34,学习交流课件,第四部分：任务型阅读 71. fear 72.argument(s) 73

31、. trapped 74. interrupted(disturbed) 75. unwillingness (reluctance) 76. change(s) (technology) 77. cause(bring) 78. genes 79. Despite 80. accidentally (incidentally),35,学习交流课件,36,学习交流课件,今日名言 Such is life, whether you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without hesitation when the su

32、n rises. 这就是生活，不论你是羚羊还是狮子， 当太阳升起时，就得毫不犹豫地奔向前方。,37,学习交流课件,知识回顾,clay cart dizziness 4.mold 5.reluctant 6.destructive 7. magnetic 8. ranking 9. neutral 10.flag v. 11.swiftly 12.set down,in a row traffic restrictions first-tier cities bounce back career aspirations 表示善意 逃避责任 专门为设计的 扎根于 _=in spite of _=b

33、e afraid of be _ of=not know the _ of =the lack of,38,学习交流课件,【巩固练习】,1.Help others whenever you can _ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. and B. or C. unless D. but 2.Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to their development. A. is B. are C

34、. wasD. were,A,A,39,学习交流课件,3.Its desirable that the aeroplane_ as light as possible. A. was B. be C. is D. were 4.On behalf of President Obama and the American people, I am delighted to _ best wishes to the many people around the world who celebrate the arrival of the Lunar New year on January . A.

35、extend B. attach C. impress D. expand,B,A,40,学习交流课件,5.While some may debate the _ nature of fashion and sustainability, more people believe that there is a fine line between the two. A. controversial B. confidential C. conservativeD. contradictory,D,41,学习交流课件,6.It is said that the project will cost

36、$580 million, half coming from investors, the rest _. A. to borrowB. to be borrowed C. borrowingD. being borrowed 7.Shes too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little. A. would; ate B. will; eats C. would; eats D. will; ate,B,C,42,学习交流课件,8.-Have you finished the book？ - No. Ive read up to _

37、the children discover the secret cave. which B. what C. that D. where 9._that they spend every possible minute together playing toys. A. So they are related B. So do they relate C. Such is their relationship D. Such their relationship is,D,C,43,学习交流课件,10.How can we finish the work in the _ of any ot

38、her helpers? A. opinion B. view C. presence D. absence 11. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_ weve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. since D. when,D,A,44,学习交流课件,12.In the past year China has seen improvement in its healthcare system, _medical insurance, efficiency and pat

39、ient access to medicines. A. in view of B. in favor of C. in terms ofD. in search of,C,45,学习交流课件,13. The young man swore that he would never _ from any difficulties, whether he could be successful or not. A. resignB. shrink C. recoverD. squeeze,B,46,学习交流课件,Growing up isnt a bad thing actually. It is

40、 a natural part of our life, and everyone needs to experience it. In the other way, all of the experiences will be the best memories in our life, even growing pains.,47,学习交流课件,镇江高分作文1 Since we teenagers are experiencing a special stage in life journey , growing pains are playing an important role in

41、 helping us realize the meaning of being an adult and marks an ending of our childhood.,48,学习交流课件,To set myself as an example, there was a time that I was driven mad ,by the endless caring from my parents. They never imagine my growing up, which led to crazy quarrels between us. Despite their understanding, I still looked forward to being independent. Luckily the situation got better after several family meeting. We enhanced mutual understandings by deep communications and exchanging ideas.,49,学习交流课件,So I figure that theres no growing pains that cant be relieved, as long as we ho