普安一中 肖然文-定语从句.ppt

1、The attributive clause 定语从句,普安县第一中学 肖然文,Who is the greatest football player? and which country are they from?,Neymar from Brazil,Who is the greatest football player? and which country are they from?,Messi from Argentina,Who is the greatest football player? and which country are they from?,CristianoR

2、onaldo from Portugal,Who is the greatest football player? and which country are they from?,Pirlo from Italy,Who is the greatest football player? and which country are they from?,Casillas from Spain,Who is the greatest football player?And which country are they from?,Suggested answer: I think Neymar

3、is the greatest football player and he comes from Brazil. repeat using attributive clause e.g I think Neymar who comes from Brazil is the greatest football player.,Practice in pairs,Pirlo from Italy Messi from Argentina CristianoRonaldo from Portugal Casillas from Spain Neymar from Brazil e.g I thin

4、k whois the greatest,The baby _ is Jack.,that/who wears red trousers,z.x.x.k,先行词,关系词,定语从句,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,关系代词,which, who, that,定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。,关键词1.修饰作用 2.修饰名词或代词 3.完整句子,This is a house,which we lived in five years ago.,先行词,where we lived five years ago

5、.,关系代词,关系副词,确定关系词的关键：把先行词还原到定语从句中以确认其所作成分。,时间,人,人/物,物,人/物,人,地点,reason,主、宾、,宾,主、宾,主、宾,状,状,状,定,1.The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. 2.The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister. 3.I hate people _ talk much but do little. 4.The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.

6、 5. This is the house _ we have lived in for 10 years. 6.Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.,who / that,which/ that,who / that,which / that,which,that,Practice together,7. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D.

7、whose 8. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom,D,D,9. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when,B,10. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbre

8、lla. That is _ I got wet through. A. the reason B. the reason why C. that D. how,B,Practice in groups(about 8 minutes),二. 1.a 2.a 3.b 4.a 5.b 6.a 三. 1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 四. 1.which 2.where 3.when 4.whose 5.whose 6. when 7. where,高考链接,1(2012江苏高考)After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,

9、_ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what,B,2. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech contest last year. （10湖南） A. who B. where C. when D. which,A,3.(2012重庆高考)Sales director is a position

10、_ communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4.(2012四川高考)In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 5. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live. （13四川） A. what B.

11、which C. when D. where,D,C,D,小结：定语从句解题三步骤 1.划主、从句，确定先行词； 2.把先行词还原到定语从句中，确认其担任的成分； 3.考虑特殊情况，确定关系词。,We should go to the place_ we are most needed. We should go to the place_ needs us most. A. it B. where C. that D. what The building _gate faces south is my office. The building _faces south is my office. A. whose B. where C. which D. in whic