how to write a speech 演讲技巧和演讲稿的撰写

How to Write a Speech Who When What Where Why How Who - I am speaking to - audience What - is the subject - general or specific How - long is it going to be - 3 min, 5 min, I hr.? When - is your speech? - 9 Am.? Just before lunch? Where - is the physical layout of the room and the speaking area? Who: most important Write down everything you know about the audience Let you know what they will be interested in - examples, content, stories, etc. Number of people, age group, gender, ethnicity (if appropriate), common uniting factors, and be specific interest they might have. What: Whats the topic? Are you positive or negative about it? Or neither? What statement do you want to make? How: How strong is it going to be? Short speeches - 35 minutes - one major themes or two three minor themes When: What time is it to be held? Early in the morning? Just before lunch? At the end of the day? Is it only me speaking or are there going to be many speeches? Where: Where will I be in relation to the audience? (Some level? On a stage? Behind a lectern?) Will they see me easily? Will they hear my easily? Is microphone needed? Is there a place to put my note? Are there technological resources? (Screen? Projector? Computer? Etc.) Speech length: Title: Introduction: (_minutes/seconds) ideas/examples/anecdotes Main idea 1: Main idea 2: Main idea 3: Summary: review my main points and themes Thanking the audience/ group/ person who introduced you Tell them what you are going to tell them Tell them Tell them what you told them Confident Body Posture For Public Specking Do Not Touch your chin Hunch your shoulders Cross your arms Put your hands in your pockets Cross your legs Wave your arms like you are fighting a swarm of bees Instead, you should Have a level chin Keep your shoulders open Keep your arms by your side or in front of you Stand with your feet shoulder width Use specific gestures Move in only a small area and not too quickly Tips and Tricks Hook your thumbs in your back or front pockets Hold on to a heavy book if your hands are shaking Cards are better than pieces of paper