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revision and exercises(这部分的内容复印给学生)More language points in Unit 11 You are one of those people whom everybody will find hard to please.(page 11)你是大家认为难以取悦的人之一。在结构find hard to please中,不定式 to please 与find 的宾语之间在逻辑上有动宾关系,这样的情况下,不定式用主动表被动。please 在句中作及物动词,意思是“使高兴,取悦”。如:I find Bill hard to please. He is always complaining about the dishes I cook for him.2 It is great because it is run by the students for the school. (page 18)这个俱乐部的非常之处在于自己为学校管理的。run 在此句中意思为“组织,管理”。如:He began running his own theatre when he was only 18.另外, run 还可以表示其他的意思。比较并翻译下面两个句子:We ran to help him when we saw he couldnt carry those suitcases by himself. He ran for president last year but was not elected.3 At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers. (page 18)每当学年结束的时候,许多即将毕业离校的学生会借助我们的广播俱乐部向他们的好友和老师留下临别致辞。在句中,close 是个形容词, 意为“亲密的,近的”。如:We are close friends. 我们是好朋友。close 也可用作副词, 一般意为“靠近地,密闭地,紧贴地”。如:There is a bus stop close to my school, so I go home by bus after school every day.当close 作动词时,一般意为“关,闭”。如:If you close your eyes and imagine sailing on the sea, you will fall asleep easily.Exercises一、用used to 或be/get used to 完成下列句子1你会很快适应这个小村庄的风俗习惯的。You will soon _ the customs in this small village.2那就是我幼年是的住处。Thats where I _ live when I was a child.3这片地里以前有几棵树,但现在不见了。There _ be some trees in this field, but now they are gone.4我不习惯别人对我那样粗鲁的讲话。I _ being spoken to in such a rude way.二、选词填空1in the end/by the end of/at the end ofHe bought a computer _ the year.His dream came true _.The school basketball team had won 100 matches _ last year.2exciting/excitedWhen I heard the _ news, I could not help telling every friend I knew.The basketball match was so _ that everybody enjoyed it.The little boy felt very _ on the way to the seaside, for this would be the first time he had seen the sea.三、单项填空1 _ it is to swim with your friends in the summer!a What a great fun b What great func How great fun d How a great fun2 She was so _ at the news that she called all of her friends as soon as possible.a excited b exciting c excitedly d to be exciting3 Many people say this novel is very difficult to read, but I find it easy _.a to understand b to be understoodc understand d being understand4 The policeman came quite _ to the thief.a closed b closely c close d nearly5 He hasnt had _ work experience in this area.a many b a number c much d few6 I _ Bob White until I began to work in his company and now were good friends.a got to know b met c didnt know d did meet7 The Browns used to live in Paris, _ they?a wont b didnt c werent d hadnt8 She grows more and more beautiful _ times goes by.a when b while c with d as9 Mr. Park _ a computer company very successfully.a does b runs c take d charges10 Jane: Would you please tell me where is the post office?Police: It is at the corner. You cant _ it.a lose b fail c reach d miss11 Is _ possible for Senior High school students to get a driving licence in the UK.a now b this c that d it12 The kids were very happy as they could get tickets _. a on free b from free c for free d with free13 He had written 14 novels _ 2002. a by the end of b at the end of c in the end of d to the end of14 Students should show their _ for their teachers. a happiness b pride c respect d sorrow15 He has a good way _ making his classes _.a of; interesting b of ; interested c to ; interesting d to; interested四、用定语从句合并下列句子。1 The road was destroyed in the war. It has now been rebuilt even stronger._.2 The people were in danger. The soldiers have saved them._.3 A dictionary is a book. You can use it to learn more words._.4 The bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour._.五、定语从句单项填空练习1 I have a friend _ can speak good English. a who b whom c whose d which2 The building _ curtains are always drawn is our school laboratory. a which b that c what d whose3 The flowers in this picture look like the ones _ grow on the mountain near my home. a who b which c / d whom4 The man _ fell into the river drowned. a / b which c who d whom5 The woman _ you met at my home was a teachers of Chinese. a whom b that c which d /6 The man _ the day before yesterday left this message for you. a which called b has called c whom called d who called7 The car _ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. a which b that c / d all of the above8 The second book _ I want to read is Harry Potter. a what b which c that d when9 Which of the trains is the one _ goes to Nanjing? a where b which c that d when10 The boy handed everything _ he had picked up in the street to the police. a whatever b what c which d that11 The swimmer _ you are asking about is over there. a whom b which c whose d what12 This is the boy _ parents were killed in the war. a who
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