高中英语 课时作业（十二）unit 5 rhythm 北师大版必修

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求课时作业（十二）Unit 5 Rhythm .单句语法填空1 (realistic) is not the way you wish things to be，nor the way they appear to be，but the way they actually are.答案：Reality2In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two (combine)答案：combined3It is a foolish act to refer notes during a test as you will be severely punished.答案：to4Although he has taken a lot of medicine，his health (remaining) poor.答案：remains5In our city，smoking (not，permit) in such public places as the cinema，the theater，the library and the museum.答案：isnt permitted6It was difficult to guess what her (react) to the news would be.答案：reaction7You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility your actions.答案：for8Youve made a mistakeyouve left the letter e.答案：out9How did it come that he knew our secret?答案：about10For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit (grow) on his own farm.答案：grown.翻译句子 1.失去的时光再也找不回来了。(过去分词作定语) 答案：Lost time can never be found again. 2.你知道杰克刚才唱的那首歌吗？(过去分词作定语) 答案：Do you know the song sung by Jack?3就像跑步一样，学习英语需要毅力。(as with) 答案：As with running，learning English needs will.4他们都想让你负责这个工程。(be responsible for) 答案：They all desire you to be responsible for the project.5这本书是由一系列讲义汇集而成的。(grow out of) 答案：The book grew out of a series of lectures.阅读理解AHawaii officials plan to spend the next two years studying tiger sharks movements around Maui to understand why overall shark attacks have suddenly increased since the beginning of 2012.Chairman William Aila of the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources，said on Tuesday that Hawaii waters are safe if swimmers are careful.However，he said there are more tiger sharks and more people in Hawaiian waters，which will create more chances of bites.“We know that there are a large number of shark attacks that have happened recently.We just want to make it clear that throughout history of Hawaii，the number of shark attacks has gone up，and then it has gone down，and there have been some years that weve actually had no shark attacks.”There have been eight attacks statewide this year and ten in 2012.Hawaii usually sees only three to four attacks each year，and saw one or sometimes zero attack in 11 years between 1980 and 2012，according to state data.A 20yearold German tourist lost her arm in an attack last week as she was diving off the coast of Maui.Four days later，a 16yearold surfer suffered injuries to both legs after a shark bite in waters off the Big Island.There have been four attacks during the last month，though its not clear what type of shark was involved in each incident.During a news conference，Aila said Hawaii people didnt know much about sharksmovements in waters around Maui and the Big Island.Thats why its planning a twoyear study to track tiger sharks，which will begin next month.Meyer，leading the study，said tiger sharks can travel up to 100 miles in one day，not staying in one area very long or swimming in very shallow ( 浅的) waters if they choose to.Aila said the study will help determine measures to minimize encounters (相遇) between sharks and humans.语篇解读本篇文章主要报道了在夏威夷发生了越来越多的虎鲨袭击人的事情以及夏威夷将推行两年虎鲨跟踪和研究以实行相关措施避免人与鲨鱼的会面。1What causes more chances of tiger shark attacks?AThat more and more people want to hunt sharks.BThat the swimmers dont know much about sharks.CThat the waters are becoming more and more shallow.DThat more sharks and tourists are in nearby waters.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句 “there are more tiger sharks and more people in Hawaiian waters，which will create more chances of bites”可知答案。答案：D2How many shark attacks are there in all this year and in 2012 statewide?A2. B4.C8. D18.解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段的第一句话There have been eight attacks statewide this year and ten in 2012.可知答案。答案：D3It can be inferred from the passage that .Athe attacks are perhaps caused not just by tiger sharksBtiger sharks prefer to stay in shallow waters rather than in deep watersCmeasures to reduce shark attacks have already been takenDtiger sharks are more likely to attack young people解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句话.its not clear what type of shark involved in each incident.可推断，人们并不清楚每一次的事故都和哪种鲨鱼有关。答案：A4Which would be the best title of the passage?AHawaii plans to study tiger sharks to reduce shark attacks in MauiBMore and more tiger sharks make people of Maui very fearfulCMore and more tiger shark attacks destroy the tourism business of MauiDTourists were injured by the sharks while swimming in Maui解析：主旨大意题。第一段为导语，点明了主题，因此答案为A。答案：ABLike many other places worldwide，Indiana education officials recently decided that the states schools will no longer be required to teach handwriting skills to students.Instead，they will concentrate their energies on teaching students to type.Is handwriting still an important skill？An online survey received some surprising answers.Handwriting is not a necessity.Students need to know how to read it，but the only time that they must write something is to make a signature.Why stress them more than they need to be stressed？We already put so much pressure on them to perform on state tests.RetaKids just dont write letters now.They send emails or text messages.A lot of those old ways are going away.How many bills do you pay by writing a check anymore？BrownThough my son is not comfortable with writing，I bought a workbook for my son to practice his handwriting.Can you imagine being an adult and not being able to sign a document？SusanWhat a shame！I guess it will be a lost art one day，because handwriting is so personal and beautiful.It has personality (性格)AnaThe school that I worked in dropped handwriting a few years ago.Unless the students have computers in class，they will not be able to take notes at high speed.I had to speak very slowly and stop after a sentence or two because of those who write very slow.HelenThe same thing happened here in Tennessee this past year.I think its a shame.I just received a handwritten letter from my stepmother and it meant that she spent time sitting and writing.Such a letter brought me a good feeling.KathyChildren should still learn writing，for the sake of having a skill that all people can communicate with.I certainly appreciate a handwritten note of thanks or news from my children and grand children.Ruth语篇解读本文是应用文。针对书法教学的必要性，一项网上调查收到了意见不一的反馈。5What is the passage mainly about?AThe popularity of computers in schools.BA discussion about the importantce of handwriting.CThe importance of learning typing in schools.DSome advice on Indiana education.解析：主旨大意题。从本文的主题句“Is handwriting still an important skill？An online survey received some surprising answers”可知，B项最具针对性和概括性。答案：B6What both Reta and Brown have in common is that they believe .Aits difficult for students to learn writingBstudents show no interest in handwritingChandwriting has caused many problemsDin many cases，handwriting is useless解析：细节理解题。从第二段和第三段可知，Reta和Brown都认为手写基本上没有了用武之地，因此D项正确。答案：D7In Kathys opinion，in a way，handwriting .Awas completely dropped in TennesseeBwas her stepmothers favoriteCcould work as a feeling linkDbrought much fun to her family解析：细节理解题。从信息句Such a letter brought me a good feeling.可知，C项与原文语义相一致。答案：C8What can we learn from the passage?ATyping had taken the place of handwriting worldwide.BSusans son cannot write his own name by hand.CHandwriting can make one different from others.DRuth enjoys writing to her children and grandchildren.解析：推理判断题。从信息句.handwriting is so personal and beautiful.It has personality.可知，C项表达符合语境要求。答案：C.短文改错I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only.What we all know，a good learning environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well.Classes teaching in English provide students for a better environment.When English is an only language in class，students will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking.However，there were problems with this method.Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up learn English.In spite of these d