七年级上unit6复习(用).ppt

Unit 6,Do you like bananas?,2012.01.06,good (副词) _ 2. eat (三单) _ 3. health (形容词) _ 4. like (近义词) _ 5. 饮食习惯 _,eats,healthy,love,well,按要求写出正确的单词或句子。,eating habits,6. 就早餐而言 _ 7. 就午餐而言 _ 8. 就晚餐而言 _ 9. 体育明星 _ 10. 最后一个问题 _ 11. 我不想变胖。 _,for breakfast,for dinner,I dont want to be fat.,one last question,sports star,for lunch,一、写出下列词组或句型。 生日晚餐 _ 2. 下一周 _ 3. 考虑 _ 4. 怎么样 _ 5. 听起来不错 _ 6. 让我们 _,birthday dinner,next week,think about,how/what about,sounds good,Lets ,Exercises,7. 体育明星 _ 8. 饮食习惯 _ 9. 询问某人某事 _ 10. 就早/午/晚餐而言 _ 11. 晚餐后 _ 12. 我不想变胖。_,sports star,eating habits,ask sb. about sth.,for breakfast / lunch / dinner,after dinner,I dont want to be fat.,语言目标： 谈论好恶,W o r d s,喜欢 香蕉 汉堡包 西红柿 橙子 冰 奶油 冰激凌 沙拉 草莓,梨 食物 鸡蛋 苹果 胡萝卜 鸡肉 早餐 午餐 晚餐,水果 蔬菜 吃 星星 健康的,like banana hamburger tomato orange ice cream ice cream salad strawberry,pear food egg apple carrot chicken breakfast lunch dinner,fruit vegetable eat star healthy,Grammar Focus 1,Do _ like salad ?,you,Yes , I do . No , I dont .,Do _ like salad ?,they,Yes , they do . No , they dont .,Grammar Focus 2,Does _ like salad ?,he,Yes , he does . No , he doesnt .,Does _ like salad ?,she,Yes , she does . No , she doesnt .,Grammar Focus 3,I like _ . I dont like _ .,They like _ . They dont like _ .,tomatoes,salad,strawberries,ice-cream,Grammar Focus 4,He He doesnt,She She doesnt,hamburgers.,ice cream.,hamburgers.,bananas.,likes,like,likes,like,What do you have/like for ?你早餐/午餐/晚餐吃/喜欢什麽？,lunch,dinner/supper,breakfast,I have/likefor breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper). 我早餐/午餐/晚餐吃/喜欢.,breakfast,dinner,lunch,Sandras,Toms,Toms,Sandra has/likes eggs, apples and bananas for breakfast.,Tom has/likes for lunch.,What does Sandra have/like for ?你早餐/午餐/晚餐吃/喜欢什麽？,Pair work,A: What do you have/like for breakfast/Lunch/dinner (supper)? B: I have/like for breakfast/lunch/dinner? C:What does she/he have/like for breakfast/ lunch/dinner (supper)? D:She/He has/likes for breakfast/lunch/dinner.,写出下列单词的复数形式 1. tomato _ 2. girl _ 3. family _ 4. box _ 5. radio _ 6. volleyball _ 7. strawberry _,tomatoes,girls,families,boxes,radios,volleyballs,strawberries,Exercises,8. daughter _ 9. hamburger _ 10. orange _ 11. watch _ 12. photo _ 13. library _ 14. carrot _ 15. sofa _,daughters,hamburgers,oranges,watches,photos,libraries,carrots,sofas,名词的数讲解,名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词有复数形式，如：an apple，two apples，bag，some bags。 不可数名词只有单数形式，如：milk。 一些词即可当可数名词，又可当不可数名词，但词义不同，如： chicken(鸡肉，不可数），chickens(小鸡，可数）。,请同学们自己探究下一个问题： 名词复数的变化规则,可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词,（1） （2） （3） （4）,定义：是可以计数的名词。,可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个.。,可数名词前可以用 one, two , three 限定。,可数名词有复数形式。,可数名词复数形式的构成 1,加-s,1. -s在清辅音后读s,2. -s在浊辅音后读z,3. -s在元音后读z,4. 以音素 s , z , , 结尾的，读iz,desks,apples,trees,oranges,以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的,加-es,-es读iz,boxes,watches,以 f 或 fe 结尾的,改f或fe为v 再加-es,-ves读vz,knives,wives,可数名词复数形式的构成 2,改y为i 再加-es,-ies读iz,families,dictionaries,以元音字母加y结尾的,加-s,-s读z,boys,keys,以o 结尾的,有生命的事物加-es,-es读z,tomatoes,potatoes,以辅音字母加y结尾的,无生命的事物加-s,-s读z,photos,radios,可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词,（1） （2） （3） （4）,定义：是指不能计数的名词。,不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。,不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three 限定。,不可数名词没有复数形式。,可数名词和不可数名词,既可数又不可数名词,定义：在某些情况下能计数，在某些情况下 不能计数的名词。,e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉,（2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）,（3）a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）,hamburgers,tomatoes,oranges,bananas,strawberries,eggs,apples,carrots,pears,water,milk,bread,ice cream,salad,chicken,名词分类,tea,meat,vegetables,1. _ you like salad? A. Are B. Am C. Does D. Do,2. I like French fries. A. dont B. doesnt C. isnt D. am not,3. Does he six red pencils? A. have B. has C. had D. haves.,Grammar,D 【解析】like是实义动词，构成疑问句要用do的相应形式，排除A、B；又因为you是第二人称，故选D。,A 【解析】I 是主语，排除B、C；又因like是实义动词，所以用dont，故选A。,A 【解析】does已经构成时态，故之后的动词用原形，故选A。,4. -Does your friend like ice cream? -_. A. Yes, she likes. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she doesnt D. No, she doesnt.,5. What _ _ Tom like _ for breakfast? A. does; eat B. do; eat C. does; to eat D. do; to eat,D 【解析】对于上述问句的回答有两种，肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesnt.故选D。,C 【解析】Tom是第三人称单数，用助动词does；like是实义动词，后跟动词不定式。故选C。,重点语法1：助动词do的用法,助动词do讲解,助动词do的原形为do，否定式为don not，缩略为dont；第三人称单数为does，否定为does not，缩略为doesnt。 具体用法：do用来构成否定句和疑问句，其中，does用于第三人称单数，其余人称都用do。,举例：He doesnt like apples. Does he like apples? Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt. I dont like red. You dont look well. We like Sundays. They like apples. Do you like apples? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Do they like apples? Yes, they do. / No, they dont.,6. I have a cat. It likes fish. It eats _ every day. A. a lot B. many C. lots of D. very much,7. There are many in the basket. A. fish B. eggs C. ice cream D. ices,8. I am thirsty. I want to drink some . A. eggs B. oranges C. orange D. chocolate,A【解析】fish是不可数名词，四个选项中，a lot可以代指不可数名词，故选A。BC后跟可数名词复数；D修饰副词。,B【解析】many后跟可数名词复数，只有B符合要求。,C【解析】根据第一句“我渴了”可知后面说的应是“想喝一些”，只有C“橘汁”符合题意。,9. Oranges are a kind of _. A. vegetables B. vegetable C. fruits D. fruit,10. There are in that room. A. three bag of rices B. three bags of rice C. three bags of rices D. three bag of rice,A【解析】根据常识，橘子是一种水果，排除AB；of后跟名词复数，故选C。,C【解析】rice“大米”是不可数名词，排除BD；three后要跟名词复数，故选C，表示“三袋大米”。,重点语法2：名词的数,句型转换,1. I have a soccer ball. （改为一般疑问句） Do you have a soccer ball? 2. Does your father have a computer?（作否定回答） No, he doesnt. 3. Does she have a tennis ball? （作肯定回答） Yes, she does.,句型转换,4. They like broccoli. （改为否定句） They dont like broccoli. 5. Do you have a red pencil? （作否定回答） No, I dont.,连词成句,1. you, do, basket, have, ball, a Do you have a basket ball? 2. brother, her, does, have, tennis, a, racket Does her brother have a tennis racket? 3. dont, they, have, football, a They dont have a football.,连词成句,4. often, rice, lunch, for, she, has She often has rice for lunch. 5. not, for, he, like, breakfast, does, eggs He does not like eggs for breakfast. 6. bike, a, green, have, I I have a green bike.,Jerry is a lovely boy. He is 8. He loves football very much. He has a new football. For breakfast, he has an egg and a bottle of milk. For lunch, he has two bowels of rice. And he has an apple after lunch. And for dinner, he has porridge and bread.,阅读理解,判断下列说法的正（T）误（F）。,Jerry is an 8-year-old girl. （ ） Jerry likes football. （ ） Jerry has two eggs for breakfast. （ ） Jerry has an apple before lunch. （ ） Porridge and bread is Jerrys dinner food. （ ）,： ,写作练习,根据表格内容写一篇短文，介绍两人的饮食习惯。,范文一,Mary has milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, she has rice and pears. And she has chicken for dinner. As for Tom, he has an egg and milk for breakfast. He has hamburgers for lunch. And for dinner, he has tomatoes.,范文二,For breakfast, Mary has milk and bread, and Tom has an egg and milk. For lunch, Mary has rice and pears, and Tom has hamburgers. And for dinner, Mary has chicken and Tom has tomatoes.,1. Her daughter _ like oranges. Bananas _ her favorite (最喜欢的) fruit. 2. _ they like Salad? Sorry, I _ know. 3. _ your brother like eggs? Yes, he _.,dont,are,Do,doesnt,is, are, do, does, dont, doesnt, isnt, arent,Does,does,选词填空。,Exercises,4. _ these tomatoes? No, they _ tomatoes. 5. Mum, the chick _ in the basket. Where _ it?,Are,arent,isnt,is,is, are, isnt, arent,单项选择。 1. Do you have eggs _ lunch? No, I dont. A. on B. for C. at 2. He likes salad, but he _ hamburgers. A. dont like B. likes C. doesnt like 3. He has _ egg and _ orange for breakfast. A. an, an B. a, a C. an, a 4. We need lots of _ every day. A. vegetable B. banana C. healthy food,B,C,A,C,5. Here is some _ on the table. A. tomato B. egg C. chicken 6. Does your son like ca