新概念第一册37-38ppt课件.ppt

Lesson37Makingabookcase做书架,Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.WhatisSusansfavuriatecolour?Pink.,DAN:Youareworkinghard,George.Whatareyoudoing?GEORGE:Immakingabookcase.GEORGE:Givemethathammerplease,Dan.DAN:Whichhammmer?Thisone?GEORGE:No,notthatone.Thebigone.DAN:Hereyouare.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?,GEORGE:Imgoingtopaintit.DAN:Whatcolourareyougoingtopaintit?GEORGE:Imgoingtopaintitpink！DAN:Pink!GEORGE:Thisbookcaseisntforme.Itsformydaughter,Susan.Pinksherfavoritecolour.,workw:kv.工作hardh:dadv.努力地makemekv.做bookcasebk-kesn.书橱，书架hammerhmn.锤子paintpentv.上漆，涂pinkpkn粉红色的favouritefevrtadj.最喜欢的,Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语,1.workv.工作,劳动，干活，做事e.g.:1.Hesworkinghardnow.他现在正在认真工作2.Tomworksasanactorinthetheatre.汤姆在剧院里当演员。AllworksandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.谚语只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。workat从事于workhardat努力学习，努力工作于workout解决，算出,Work&jobwork常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词，也可以做动词使用，前面不能加冠词，也没有复数，说一份工作，要说apieceofwork.Eg.Johnworksinahospital.Doyouwanttogoshoppingafterwork?job只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。它是可数名词。我们可以说ajob。Mybrotherislookingforanewjob.Hehadmanyjobsbefore.(他以前做过很多种工作。),2.hardadv.努力地，认真地（用于修饰动词,加强动作强度）workhard努力工作studyhard认真学习listenhard认真听课tryhard努力尝试hard-workingadj.认真的，努力的Sheisahard-workingstudent.,3.makevt制造，做，创造，产生，整理，赢得，获得。Eg:makepaper造纸makeacoat做衣服makeanoise发出噪音makethebed铺床makemoney赚钱,4.paintvt.涂画，漆paintsthsomecolour把什么涂成某种颜色例：Sheisgoingtopaintherbedroompink动词宾语宾补她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。,1）一般将来时begoingto构成一般将来时事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。例如：Theyaregoingtotheparkthisweekend.他们打算这周末去公园。根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。例如：Whatbadweather!Itisgoingtosnowtomorrow.多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。,重点语法点和句型,2）begoingto是什么意思？be是助动词，它有am,is,are三种形式，没有什么实际意义；to是动词不定式的标志词，标志词后动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离，在句中共同表达“计划，打算，准备去做”的意思。比如：Iamgoingtosellthisoldcar,andbuyanewone.我打算卖掉这辆旧车，然后买辆新车。,3）begoingto句型变化肯定句：主语+begoingto+do+否定形式：主语+benot+goingto+do+疑问句形式：Be+主语+goingto+do+？疑问句回答：Yes,主语+be.No,主语+benot.Imgoingtopaintitpink.我想把它漆成粉红色。Imnotgoingtopaintitpink.我不想把它漆成粉红色。Areyougoingtopaintitpink?你想把它涂成粉红色吗？Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot./No,Imnot.,4）特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？例如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你将要干什么？,5)常与begoingto搭配的时间副词或者词组thisafternoon,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year等时间短语连用。6)Thisbookcaseisntforme.这个书架不是为我做的。本句中的介词for是“为”，“给”的意思。7)Itsformydaughter,Susan.它是给我女儿苏珊的。Susan是mydaughter的同位语。8）Givesb.sth.=Givesth.tosb.,Lesson38Whatareyougoingtodo?你准备做什么？Whatareyoudoingnow?你现在正在做什么？,One-Two:Whatareyougoingtodo?Iamgoingtoshave.Whatareyoudoingnow?NowIamshaving.Three-Four:Whatareyougoingtodo?Imgoingtowaitforabus.Whatareyoudoingnow?NowImwaitingforabus.,Five-Six:Whatareyougoingtodo?Weregoingtodoourhomework.Whatareyoudoingnow?Nowweredoingourhomework.Seven-Eight:Whatareyougoingtodo?Imgoingtopaintthisbookcase.Whatareyoudoingnow?NowImpaintingthisbookcase.,Nine-Ten:Whatareyougoingtodo?Weregoingtolistentothestereo.Whatareyoudoingnow?Nowweareliseningtothestereo.Eleven-Twelve:Whatareyougoingtodo?Imgoingtowashthedishes.Whatareyoudoingnow?NowImwashingthedishes.,homeworkn.作业dooneshomework做家庭作业housework家务活dothehousework做家务活homeland祖国homemade家里自制的homesick思乡lovesick相思hometown家乡,listenvi.听（表示听的动作）listento听某人讲话Listentomusic!hearvt.听见（表示结果）Canyouhearme?hearof听说Ihaveheardofthisstoryalot.hearfromsb.收到某人来信vt.及物动词：后边直接跟宾语vi.不及物动词：不可直接跟宾语，必须加了介词才