2016年河南建筑职业技术学院单招模拟题(含解析).docx

2016年河南单招河南建筑职业技术学院考试模拟题(含解析)本河南河南建筑职业技术学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！目录河南建筑职业技术学院单招模拟考试准则012016河南单招录取准则022016年河南建筑职业技术学院考试模拟题03内容声明：本河南河南建筑职业技术学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！河南建筑职业技术学院单招模拟考试准则单招考试内容声明：本河南河南建筑职业技术学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！2016河南单招录取原则1、河南建筑职业技术学院将对报名考生的报名资格进行严格审核，对于报考资格存在弄虚作假或考试作弊的考生，一经查实取消其考试资格，已经录取的考生取消录取资格，已经入学的按照教育部及我院相关规定严肃处理，由此造成的一切后果由考生本人承担。2、根据考生志愿、招生计划，按文化课总成绩由高到低，择优录取。综合素质测试作为参考，成绩低于60分不予录取。3、预录取名单上报省招考办审批，并办理相关录取手续。4、录取名单在学院网站公示3个工作日，接受社会监督。5、参加单招的考生被河南建筑职业技术学院录取后，与2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试录取的考生享受同等待遇。一经录取，不得参加2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试及录取；未被录取考生，仍可参加2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试。内容声明：本河南河南建筑职业技术学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！2016年河南建筑职业技术学院单招模拟题（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第1题：By the time I finished the reading task，three hours_ Ahas passed Bhad passed Cpassed Dare passing【正确答案】B讲解：过去完成时。在我完成阅读任务时，三个小时已经过去了。Finished是过去时，那么pass应该用过去完成时。选B第2题：Usually a yearbook is made in_.A.January B.February C.December D.May【正确答案】C讲解：细节理解题，根据文中语句“Its usually made at the end of the year.”理解可知。第3题： Bamboo is one of natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.How is bamboo like grass?A. It grows quickly. B. Its wood. C. It is easy to cut. D. It is very thin.【正确答案】A讲解：other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly.可以推测出竹子与其他草类相似之处。第4题：They preferred _ in bed rather than _ horses.A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. to lie; ride D. lying; ride【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】prefer to do .rather than do 选C第5题：More and more people are now used to _ on the Internet.A. communicating B. communicate C. being communicated D. having communicated【正确答案】A讲解：be used to doing选A第6题：A. sitting B. washing C. made D. talking【正确答案】B讲解：过去进行时，洗茶具，选B第7题：Bill likes _ .Aall the things Bthe new blouse Coranges Dorange【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】第三句可知。第8题：A.health B.money C.dream D.table【正确答案】D讲解：fit for a rich mans table适合端上富人的餐桌。第9题：下列加横线字读音全都正确的一组是（ ）A. 金钗（chi）三缄其口（jin） 颔联（hàn） 纨绔子弟（kù）B. 给养（gi） 危如累卵（li） 分娩（min） 妩媚多姿（w）C. 俟机（sì） 沆瀣一气（hàng） 奶酪（luò） 不容置喙（huì）D. 奇葩（p） 不谙水性（n） 城垣（huán） 风流倜傥（tng）【正确答案】A讲解：B给养中的给读j，C 奶酪中的酷读lào，D城垣中的垣读yuán。第10题：Passage DIts 7：45 in the morning，and 26-year-old Steve Clarkson is going to workHe puts on his jacket，and picks up his mobile phone and laptopAs he leaves the house，he turns on his MP3 player and puts on his headphoneHe is ready to goToday, for millions of people，gadgets like Clarksons are a normal part of lifeIm a reporter for a magazine，and Im usually not in the officeMy mobile phone and laptop help me to do my work both on the road and at home， says ClarksonToday many people can check e-mails, send messages, or surf the web，using their mobile phonesTina Fang is studying photography in New York CitySome of these gadgets are expensive，but they can save your money in the long runI have a digital cameraI can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot videos at the same timeI listen to music on my MP3 player, and I can download and read books on it，tooI use the camera and MP3 for both learning and funIts now 9：45Steve Clarkson gets an e-mail from his 17-year-old sisterShe has a gadget that lets her send e-mails，play games，and take notesShe is in class right nowI e-mailed her backI told her to stop playing，and pay attention， laughs ClarksonThese gadgets are fun，but sometimes they can distract people，tooWhat does Steve do when he leaves his house?AHe puts on his shirtBHe puts down his mobile phoneCHe turns on his MP3 playerDHe turns down his headphone【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】第一段第三行可知。第11题：下列各句中运用的修辞手法，与其它三句不同的一句是（ ）A感谢那些黄山石工，峭壁见他们就退让了，险处见他们就回避了。B没有职业的懒人，简直是社会上的米蛀虫。简直是掠夺别人勤劳结果的盗贼。C从古至今，长江、黄河拖儿带女，养育着中华民族人丁兴旺的一大家子，任劳任怨，万古长流，实在太不容易了。D夏天，风儿在俯临这座无名者之墓的树木之间飒飒响着，和暖的阳光在坟头嬉戏；冬天，白雪温柔地覆盖这片幽暗的土地。【正确答案】B讲解：ACD为拟人手法，B采用比喻手法第12题：Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?A. Because you are not alone.B. Because it is not your fault.C. Because someone has known about it.D. Because you re doing something wrong.【正确答案】B讲解：Its not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone选B第13题： I am sorry but I cant go there with you. _. I can go there by myself.A. I am glad to B. Its my pleasure C. It doesnt matter D. Not at all【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】对别人的抱歉要表示原谅和理解。选C第14题：下列各句中成语使用不恰当的一句是A.这些战士虽然远离家乡，远离繁华，每天过着艰苦单调的生活，但是他们一个个甘之若饴，毫无怨言。 B.近年来，新闻学专业越来越热，许多学生也跟着蠢蠢欲动，纷纷选学这一专业，希望将来能做一名新闻工作者。 C.故乡变化真大，高楼拔地起，小路变通街，不毛的小山被夷为平地，建成了现代化的开发区，真是沧海桑田啊！ D.我国的智力残疾人已有1000万，其中相当一部分是因缺碘造成的，所以坚持食用含碘盐并不是一件无足轻重的小事。【正确答案】B讲解：第15题：Sandy (A)was riding his bike (B)while she (C)fell off and (D)hurt herself.【正确答案】C讲解：when表示前面的叙述所没有提到过的信息。它总是对所描述的事件予以引人注目的强调，意为这时；突然第16题：机会A. method B. chance C. means D. athlete【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】选B第17题： People think that factory workers are more likely to get hurt at work than office workers. 21 , factories have very strict safety standards but safety standards in offices are often very poor. This 22 thousands of office accidents and injuries happen every year. One of the 23 common problems in offices 24 air pollution. Poor ventilation (通风设施) and passive smoking are dangers to the 25 of all workers in the same office. 26 common office problem is back and shoulder pain. Companies can improve the situation 27 they provide specially designed computer keyboards 28 their workers. They can also 29 adjustable（可调整的） chairs and desks in the office. Finally, office 30 can also happen if there are wet floors or broken carpets. Workers may slip and fall if office maintenance is 31 . Many companies are more and more awa