公司管理中的英文缩写.docx

公司管理中的英文缩写收藏 6 分类:英语学习 发布时间: 2011/9/19 12:52:16 阅读(5084) | 评论(0)0推荐1.MM - Materials Management:物料管理2. CMM - Component Module Move:零组件(乡村包围城市);系统组装(火车头火车头工业驱动供应链);整合供应链(运筹物流, ERP, VMI, SFC )3. ECMMS$ - Engineering Component Module Move Service Dollars:工程(研究开发);零组件(乡村包围城市);系统组装(火车头火车头工业驱动供应链);整合供应链(运筹物流, ERP, VMI, SFC ) ;服务,代收钱4. Forecast -客户需求预测5. WO - Work Order = PO - Production Order:生产工令6. MRP - Material Requirement Planning:物料需求计划7. VPO - Vendor Purchase Order:供货商采购订单8. MAWB - Master Air Waybill:空运主提单9. HAWB - House Air Waybill:小提单10. B / L - Bill of Loading:海运提单11. Consignee:收货者12. ETD - Estimated to Departure:预计出发13. MIN / MAX - Minimum and Maximum:最小量与最大量14. VPO Burning:向供货商采购货的平衡量15. VMI - Vendor Management Inventory:供货商免费存放,在距离客户组装地2小时车程内, 3天到2周之库存16. VDPS - Vendor Daily Planning Schedule:供货商日生产排配17. ETA - Estimated to Arrival:预计到达时间18. Stock Level:库存水准19. WO / PO Consumption - Work Order / Production Order Consumption:工令消耗20. BO Replenish - Back Order Replenish:订单欠交补货21. VMSA Burning - Vendor Managed Stock Area Burning:供货商管理库存平衡22. Pull Back:由后往前拉23. Pipeline:物流供应链中的库存24. ERP SAP - Enterprise Resource Planning / System Application Product in Process:企业资源规划及生产应用管制操作系统25. SFC - Shop Floor Control:现场车间管制操作系统26. MOQ - Minimum Order Quantity:最小订购量27. MSQ - Maximum Supply Quantity:最大供应量28. Where Use Report:零件共同使用报表28. Where Use Report:零件共同使用报表29. EXW-EXWorks:工厂交货价30. RTV- Return to vendor:退货31.RMA-Return Material Approval退货验收32.ETA-Estimated Time of Arrival预计到港时间33.ETD-Estimated Time of Departure预计离港时间ERP专业词汇1 ABM Activity-based Management基于作业活动管理2 AO Application Outsourcing应用程序外包3 APICS American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc美国生产与库存管理协会4 APICS Applied Manufacturing Education Series实用制造管理系列培训教材5 APO Advanced Planning and Optimization先进计划及优化技术6 APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling高级计划与排程技术7 ASP Application Service/Software Provider应用服务/软件供应商8 ATO Assemble To Order定货组装9 ATP Available To Promise可供销售量(可签约量)10 B2B Business to Business企业对企业(电子商务)11 B2C Business to Consumer企业对消费者(电子商务)12 B2G Business to Government企业对政府(电子商务)13 B2R Business to Retailer企业对经销商(电子商务)14 BIS Business Intelligence System商业智能系统15 BOM Bill Of Materials物料清单16 BOR Bill Of Resource资源清单17 BPR Business Process Reengineering业务/企业流程重组18 BPM Business Process Management业务/企业流程管理19 BPS Business Process Standard业务/企业流程标准20 C/S Client/Server(C/S)Browser/Server(B/S)客户机/服务器浏览器/服务器21 CAD Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计22 CAID Computer-Aided Industrial Design计算机辅助工艺设计23 CAM Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造24 CAPP Computer-Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计25 CASE Computer-Aided Software Engineering计算机辅助软件工程26 CC Collaborative Commerce协同商务27 CIMS Computer Integrated Manufacturing System计算机集成制造系统28 CMM Capability Maturity Model能力成熟度模型29 COMMS Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System面向客户制造管理系统30 CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture通用对象请求代理结构31 CPC Collaborative Product Commerce协同产品商务32 CPIM Certified Production and Inventory Management生产与库存管理认证资格33 CPM Critical Path Method关键线路法34 CRM Customer Relationship Management客户关系管理35 CRP capacity requirements planning能力需求计划36 CTI Computer Telephony Integration电脑电话集成(呼叫中心)37 CTP Capable to Promise可承诺的能力38 DCOM Distributed Component Object Model分布式组件对象模型39 DCS Distributed Control System分布式控制系统40 DMRP Distributed MRP分布式MRP41 DRP Distribution Resource Planning分销资源计划42 DSS Decision Support System决策支持系统43 DTF Demand Time Fence需求时界44 DTP Delivery to Promise可承诺的交货时间45 EAI Enterprise Application Integration企业应用集成46 EAM Enterprise Assets Management企业资源管理47 ECM Enterprise Commerce Management企业商务管理48 ECO Engineering Change Order工程变更订单49 EDI Electronic Data Interchange电子数据交换50 EDP Electronic Data Processing电子数据处理51 EEA Extended Enterprise Applications扩展企业应用系统52 EIP Enterprise Information Portal企业信息门户53 EIS Executive Information System高层领导信息系统54 EOI Economic Order Interval经济定货周期55 EOQ Economic Order Quantity经济订货批量(经济批量法)56 EPA Enterprise Proficiency Analysis企业绩效分析57 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning企业资源计划58 ERM Enterprise Resource Management企业资源管理59 ETO Engineer To Order专项设计，按订单设计60 FAS Final Assembly Schedule最终装配计划61 FCS Finite Capacity Scheduling有限能力计划62 FMS Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统63 FOQ Fixed Order Quantity固定定货批量法64 GL General Ledger总账65 GUI Graphical User Interface图形用户界面66 HRM Human Resource Management人力资源管理67 HRP Human Resource Planning人力资源计划68 IE Industry Engineering/Internet Exploration工业工程/浏览器69 ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组织70 ISP Internet Service Provider互联网服务提供商71 ISPE International Society for Productivity Enhancement国际生产力促进会72 IT/GT Information/Group Technology信息/成组技术73 JIT Just In Time准时制造/准时制生产74 KPA Key Process Areas关键过程域75 KPI Key Performance Indicators关键业绩指标76 LP Lean Production精益生产77 MES Manufacturing Executive System制造执行系统78 MIS Management Information System管理信息系统79 MPS Master Production Schedule主生产计划80 MRP Material Requirements Planning物料需求计划81 MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning制造资源计划82 MTO Make To Order定货(订货)生产83 MTS Make To Stock现货(备货)生产84 OA Office Automation办公自动化85 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing原始设备制造商86 OPT Optimized Production Technology最优生产技术87 OPT Optimized Production Timetable最优生产时刻表88 PADIS Production And Decision Information System生产和决策管理信息系统89 PDM Product Data Management产品数据管理90 PERT Program Evaluation Research Technology计划评审技术91 PLM Production Lifecycle Management产品生命周期管理92 PM Project Management项目管理93 POQ Period Order Quantity周期定量法94 PRM Partner Relationship Management合作伙伴关系管理95 PTF Planned Time Fence计划时界96 PTX Private Trade Exchange自用交易网站97 RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning粗能力计划98 RDBM Relational Data Base Management关系数据库管理99 RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速原形制造100 RRP Resource Requirements Planning资源需求计划101 SCM Supply Chain Management供应链管理102 SCP Supply Chain Partnership供应链合作伙伴关系103 SFA Sales Force Automation销售自动化104 SMED Single-Minute Exchange Of Dies快速换模法105 SOP Sales And Operation Planning销售与运作规划106 SQL Structure Query Language结构化查询语言107 TCO Total Cost Ownership总体运营成本108 TEI Total Enterprise Integration全面企业集成109 TOC Theory Of Constraints/Constraints managemant约束理论/约束管理110 TPM Total Productive Maintenance全员生产力维护111 TQC Total Quality Control全面质量控制112 TQM Total Quality Management全面质量管理113 WBS Work Breakdown System工作分解系统114 XML eXtensible Markup Language可扩展标记语言115 ABC Classification(Activity Based Classification) ABC分类法116 ABC costing作业成本法117 ABC inventory control ABC库存控制118 abnormal demand反常需求119 acquisition cost ,ordering cost定货费120 action message行为/活动(措施)信息121 action report flag活动报告标志122 activity cost pool作业成本集123 activity-based costing(ABC)作业基准成本法/业务成本法124 actual capacity实际能力125 adjust on hand调整现有库存量126 advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术127 advanced pricing高级定价系统128 AM Agile Manufacturing敏捷制造129 alternative routing替代工序(工艺路线)130 Anticipated Delay Report拖期预报131 anticipation inventory预期储备132 apportionment code分摊码133 assembly parts list装配零件表134 automated storage/retrieval system自动仓储/检索系统135 Automatic Rescheduling计划自动重排136 available inventory可达到库存137 available material可用物料138 available stock达到库存139 available work可利用工时140 average inventory平均库存141 back order欠交(脱期)订单142 back scheduling倒排(序)计划/倒序排产?143 base currency本位币144 batch number批号145 batch process批流程146 batch production批量生产147 benchmarking标杆瞄准(管理)148 bill of labor工时清单149 bill of lading提货单150 branch warehouse分库151 bucketless system无时段系统152 business framework业务框架153 business plan经营规划154 capacity level能力利用水平155 capacity load能力负荷156 capacity management能力管理157 carrying cost保管费158 carrying cost rate保管费率159 cellular manufacturing单元式制造160 change route修改工序161 change structure修改产品结构162 check point检查点163 closed loop MRP闭环MRP164 Common Route Code(ID)通用工序标识165 component-based development组件(构件)开发技术166 concurrent engineering并行(同步)工程167 conference room pilot会议室模拟168 configuration code配置代码169 continuous improvement进取不懈170 continuous process连续流程171 cost driver作业成本发生因素172 cost driver rate作业成本发生因素单位费用173 cost of stockout短缺损失174 cost roll-up成本滚动计算法175 crew size班组规模176 critical part急需零件177 critical ratio紧迫系数178 critical work center关键工作中心179 CLT Cumulative Lead Time累计提前期180 current run hour现有运转工时181 current run quantity现有运转数量182 customer care客户关怀183 customer deliver lead time客户交货提前期184 customer loyalty客户忠诚度185 customer order number客户订单号186 customer satisfaction客户满意度187 customer status客户状况188 cycle counting周期盘点189 DM Data Mining数据挖掘190 Data Warehouse数据仓库191 days offset偏置天数192 dead load空负荷193 demand cycle需求周期194 demand forecasting需求预测195 demand management需求管理196 Deming circle戴明环197 demonstrated capacity实际能力198 discrete manufacturing离散型生产199 dispatch to调度200 DRP Distribution Requirements Planning分销需求计划201 drop shipment直运202 dunning letter催款信203 ECO workbench ECO工作台204 employee enrolled在册员工205 employee tax id员工税号206 end item最终产品207 engineering change mode flag工程变更方式标志208 engineering change notice工程变更通知209 equipment distribution设备分配210 equipment management设备管理211 exception control例外控制212 excess material analysis呆滞物料分析213 expedite code急送代码214 external integration外部集成215 fabrication order加工订单216 factory order工厂订单217 fast path method快速路径法218 fill backorder补足欠交219 final assembly lead time总装提前期220 final goods成品221 finite forward scheduling有限顺排计划222 finite loading有限排负荷223 firm planned order确认的计划订单224 firm planned time fence确认计划需求时界225 FPR Fixed Period Requirements定期用量法226 fixed quantity固定数量法227 fixed time固定时间法228 floor stock作业现场库存229 flow shop流水车间230 focus forecasting调焦预测231 forward scheduling顺排计划232 freeze code冻结码233 freeze space冷冻区234 frozen order冻结订单235 gross requirements毛需求236 hedge inventory囤积库存237 in process inventory在制品库存238 in stock在库239 incrementing增值240 indirect cost间接成本241 indirect labor间接人工242 infinite loading无限排负荷243 input/output control投入/产出控制244 inspection ID检验标识245 integrity完整性246 inter companies公司内部间247 interplant demands厂际需求量248 inventory carry rate库存周转率249 inventory cycle time库存周期250 inventory issue库存发放251 inventory location type仓库库位类型252 inventory scrap库存报废量253 inventory transfers库存转移254 inventory turns/turnover库存(资金)周转次数255 invoice address发票地址256 invoice amount gross发票金额257 invoice schedule发票清单258 issue cycle发放周期259 issue order发送订单260 issue parts发放零件261 issue policy发放策略262 item availability项目可供量263 item description项目说明264 item number项目编号265 item record项目记录266 item remark项目备注267 item status项目状态268 job shop加工车间269 job step作业步骤270 kit item配套件项目271 labor hour人工工时272 late days延迟天数273 lead time提前期274 lead time level提前期水平275 lead time offset days提前期偏置(补偿)天数276 least slack per operation最小单个工序平均时差277 line item单项产品278 live pilot应用模拟279 load leveling负荷量280 load report负荷报告281 location code仓位代码282 location remarks仓位备注283 location status仓位状况284 lot for lot按需定货(因需定量法/缺补法)285 lot ID批量标识286 lot number批量编号287 lot number traceability批号跟踪288 lot size批量289 lot size inventory批量库存290 lot sizing批量规划291 low level code低层(位)码292 machine capacity机器能力293 machine hours机时294 machine loading机器加载295 maintenance ,repair,and operating supplies维护修理操作物料296 make or buy decision外购或自制决策297 management by exception例外管理法298 manufacturing cycle time制造周期时间299 manufacturing lead time制造提前期300 manufacturing standards制造标准301 master scheduler主生产计划员302 material物料303 material available物料可用量304 material cost物料成本305 material issues and receipts物料发放和接收306 material management物料管理307 material manager物料经理308 material master,item master物料主文件309 material review board物料核定机构310 measure of velocity生产速率水平311 memory-based processing speed基于存储的处理速度312 minimum balance最小库存余量313 Modern Materials Handling现代物料搬运314 month to date月累计315 move time , transit time传递时间316 MSP book flag MPS登录标志317 multi-currency多币制318 multi-facility多场所319 multi-level多级320 multi-plant management多工厂管理321 multiple location多重仓位322 net change净改变法323 net change MRP净改变式MRP324 net requirements净需求325 new location新仓位326 new parent新组件327 new warehouse新仓库328 next code后续编码329 next number后续编号330 No action report不活动报告331 non-nettable不可动用量332 on demand急需的333 on-hand balance现有库存量334 on hold挂起335 on time准时336 open amount未清金额337 open order未结订单/开放订单338 order activity rules订单活动规则339 order address订单地址340 order entry订单输入341 order point定货点342 order point system定货点法343 order policy定货策略344 order promising定货承诺345 order remarks定货备注346 ordered by定货者347 overflow location超量库位348 overhead apportionment/allocation间接费分配349 overhead rate,burden factor,absorption rate间接费率350 owners equity所有者权益351 parent item母件352 part bills零件清单353 part lot零件批次354 part number零件编号355 people involvement全员参治356 performance measurement业绩评价357 physical inventory实际库存358 picking领料/提货359 planned capacity计划能力360 planned order计划订单361 planned order receipts计划产出量362 planned order releases计划投入量363 planning horizon计划期/计划展望期364 point of use使用点365 Policy and procedure工作准则与工作规程366 price adjustments价格调整367 price invoice发票价格368 price level物价水平369 price purchase order采购订单价格370 priority planning优先计划371 processing manufacturing流程制造372 product control产品控制373 product family产品系列374 product mix产品搭配组合375 production activity control生产作业控制376 production cycle生产周期377 production line产品线378 production rate产品率379 production tree产品结构树380 PAB Projected Available Balance预计可用库存(量)381 purchase order tracking采购订单跟踪382 quantity allocation已分配量383 quantity at location仓位数量384 quantity backorder欠交数量385 quantity completion完成数量386 quantity demand需求量387 quantity gross毛需求量388 quantity in进货数量389 quantity on hand现有数量390 quantity scrapped废品数量391 quantity shipped发货数量392 queue time排队时间393 rated capacity额定能力394 receipt document收款单据395 reference number参考号396 regenerated MRP重生成式MRP397 released order下达订单398 reorder point再订购点399 repetitive manufacturing重复式生产(制造)400 replacement parts替换零件401 required capacity需求能力402 requisition orders请购单403 rescheduling assumption重排假设404 resupply order补库单405 rework bill返工单406 roll up上滚407 rough cut resource planning粗资源计划408 rounding amount舍入金额409 run time加工(运行)时间410 safety lead time安全提前期411 safety stock安全库存412 safety time保险期413 sales order销售订单414 scheduled receipts计划接收量(预计入库量/预期到货量)415 seasonal stock季节储备416 send part发送零件417 service and support服务和支持418 service parts维修件419 set up time准备时间420 ship address发运地址421 ship contact发运单联系人422 ship order发货单423 shop calendar工厂日历(车间日历)424 shop floor control车间作业管理(控制)425 shop order , work order车间订单426 shrink factor损耗因子(系数)427 single level where used单层物料反查表428 standard cost system标准成本体系429 standard hours标准工时430 standard product cost标准产品成本431 standard set up hour标准机器设置工时432 standard unit run hour标准单位运转工时433 standard wage rate标准工资率434 status code状态代码435 stores control库存控制436 suggested work order建议工作单437 supply chain供应链438 synchronous manufacturing同步制造/同期生产439 time bucket时段(时间段)440 time fence时界441 time zone时区442 top management commitment领导承诺443 total lead time总提前期444 transportation inventory在途库存445 unfavorable variance, adverse不利差异446 unit cost单位成本447 unit of measure计量单位448 value chain价值链449 value-added chain增值链450 variance in quantity量差451 vendor scheduler,supplier scheduler采购计划员/供方计划员452 vendor scheduling采购计划法453 Virtual Enterprise(VE)/ Organization虚拟企业/公司454 volume variance产量差异455 wait time等待时间456 where-used list反查用物料单457 work center capacity工作中心能力458 workflow工作流459 work order工作令460 work order tracking工作令跟踪461 work scheduling工作进度安排462 world class manufacturing excellence国际优秀制造业463 zero inventories零库存464465 Call/Contact/Work/Cost center呼叫/联络/工作/成本中心466 Co/By-product联/副产品467 E-Commerce/E-Business/E-Marketing电子商务/电子商务/电子集市468 E-sales/E-procuement/E-partner电子销售/电子采购/电子伙伴469 independent/dependent demand独立需求/相关需求件470 informal/formal system非/规范化管理系统471 Internet/Intranet/Extranet互联网/企业内部网/企业外联网472 middle/hard/soft/share/firm/group ware中间/硬/软/共享/固/群件473 pegging/kitting/netting/nettable追溯(反查)/配套出售件/净需求计算474 picking/dispatch/disbursement list领料单(或提货单)/派工单/发料单475 preflush/backflush/super backflush预冲/倒冲法/完全反冲476 yield/scrap/shrinkage (rate)成品率/废品率/缩减率477 scrap/shrinkage factor残料率（废品系数）/损耗系数478479 costed BOM成本物料清单480 engineering BOM设计物料清单481 indented BOM缩排式物料清单482 manufacturing BOM制造物料清单483 modular BOM模块化物料清单484 planning BOM计划物料清单485 single level BOM单层物料清单486 summarized BOM汇总物料清单487488 account balance账户余额489 account code账户代码490 account ledger分类账491 account period会计期间492 accounts payable应付账款493 accounts receivable应收账款494 actual cost实际成本495 aging账龄496 balance due到期余额497 balance in hand现有余额498 balance sheet资产负债表499 beginning balance期初余额500 cash basis现金收付制501 cash on bank银行存款502 cash on hand现金503 cash out to支付给504 catalog目录505 category c