小学阶段英语句型转换 (2).ppt

小学阶段的各种句型转换 一 肯定句变一般疑问句 一 肯定句变一般疑问句 1 1 Iamastudent Areyouastudent 2 Theyareblue Aretheyblue 3 HeisKangkang IsheKangkang 4 Timcanplayfootball CanTimplayfootball 句子中有be 情态动词时 把be 情态动词提到句首 句子中没有be 情态V时 在句首加 Do Does Did 动词用原形 1 Ihaveabook Doyouhaveabook 2 HelikesChinese DoeshelikeChinese 3 WecamefromChina DidyoucomefromChina 2 变一般疑问句按照步骤分 一 二 三 步 一提 指把be动词 情态动词 提到主语的前面 一加 指加上助动词 二变 指把相关的大小写做合理的变化 对应的单词做变化 三问号 指把结尾的句号变成问号 be have has does shall did will should would astudent He is he Is teachers are Are They they 一提 二变 三问号 一提 二变 三问号 Theygetupearly they can Can 一提 二变 三问号 Theygetupearly they must Must 一提 二变 三问号 Helikesbananas Does like he 一加 二变 三问号 Theygetupearly they Do 一加 二变 三问号 They they Did 一加 二变 三问号 get up early got 练习一 将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1 Iamateacher ateacher 2 Theyarestudents Students 3 Janeisagirl agirl 4 TheylikeEnglish theylikeEnglish 5 IcomefromChina youcomefromChina 6 HelikesChinese heChinese 7 MariacomesfromCuba MariafromCuba 8 WespeakChinese youChinese Are you Are they Is Jane Do Do Does like Does come Do speak acleverboy Tom is Tom Is farmers are Are They they 一提 二变 三问号 一提 二变 三问号 练习二 将下列句子变成一般疑问句 YouspeakEnglish you can Can 一提 二变 三问号 Sheworkshard Does work she 一加 二变 三问号 TheycomefromChina they Do 一加 二变 三问号 He he Did 一加 二变 三问号 clean theroom cleaned 二 对划线部分提问 五 对划线部分提问 将划线部分去掉 分析句意 选择特殊疑问词 1 MynameisNancy yourname 2 IamfromChina areyoufrom 3 Iamfine areyou 4 MissWangisourEnglishteacher isyourEnglishteacher 5 Lucyistenyearsold areyou What s Where How Who How old what how who where when whatcolour howold why which 特殊疑问词有哪些 1 TomwenttoBeijingbyplaneyesterday 1 2 3 习题 一 对划线部分提问 didTomgobyplaneyesterday didTomgotoBeijingyesterday didTomgotoBeijingbyplane Where How When 2 TomisreadingbookswithMarynow 习题 对划线部分提问 isTomreadingbookswithnow 3 Mikelikesthedog doesMikelike Who What 二 完成句子 1 Mytelephonenumberis5805000 yourtelephonenumber 2 MyfavoritemoviestarisJackieChen isyourfavoritemoviestar What is Who It sapen He sMr Jone Theyareonthelake I mtwenty one WearereadinganEnglishbook 三 对划线部分提问习题操练 Whatisit Whoishe Wherearethey Howoldareyou Whatareyoudoing ShecomesfromChina 7 Tom smotherisamusicteacher 8 Tomcomesbybike 9 Youwenttoworkateight Wheredoesshecomefrom WhatisTom smother HowdoesTomcome Whendidyougotowork 11 Iamthirty oneyearsold 12 ZhangHongis1 60meterstall 13 Thistableis20meterslong 14 Thiselephantisonehundredweight 15 Hewaslate becauseitwasraining Howoldareyou HowtallisZhangHong Howlongisthistable Howheavyisthiselephant Whywashelate 三 陈述句 肯定句 否定句 一 肯定句变否定句 1 Iamastudent Iamnotastudent 2 Theyareblue Theyaren tblue 3 HeisKangkang Heisn tKangkang 4 Timcanplayfootball Timcan tplayfootball 句子中有be 情态V 在be 情态V后加not 1 2 句子里没有be 情态V时 在动词前加don t doesn t didn t 动词用原形 1 Ihaveabook Idon thaveabook 2 HelikesChinese Hedoesn tlikeChinese 3 WecamefromChina Wedidn tcomefromChina 练习 将下列句子变成否定句 1 Iamateacher Iateacher 2 Wearestudents Westudents 3 Janeisagirl Janeagirl 4 TheylikeEnglish TheylikeChinese5 IcomefromChina IcomefromChina 6 HelikesChinese HelikeChinese 7 MariacamefromCuba MariacomefromCuba 8 WeknowMaria WeknowMaria am not aren t isn t don t don t doesn t didn t don t 四 对一般疑问句做肯定 否定回答 三 一般疑问句做肯定 否定回答 AreyouMaria 肯定回答 Yes 主 助 系 否定回答 No 主 助 系 not 肯定回答 Yes Iam 否定回答 No I mnot 2 问句和答语的系 助动词保持一致 1 Aretheystudents 肯 Yes theyare 否 No theyaren t 2 IsheKangkang 肯 Yes heis 否 No heisn t 3 DotheylikeChinese 肯 Yes theydo 否 No theydon t 4 Doesshehaveasmallmouth 肯 Yes shedoes 否 No shedoesn t 3 问句和答语中的主语保持一致 必须用主格 1 IsJanefromtheU S A 2 DoesKangkangcomefromChina 3 DoJaneandMarialikeChina 4 Isitaruler 肯 Yes sheis 否 No sheisn t 肯 Yes hedoes 否 No hedoesn t 肯 Yes theydo 否 No theydon t 肯 Yes itis 否 No itisn t 练习 给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答 1 Areyouastudent Yes No 2 DotheylikeEnglish Yes No 3 IsJaneagirl Yes No 4 DoesMarylikeChina Yes No I am I m they not they do don t she is she isn t she does she doesn t he 5 IsKangkangastudent Yes No 6 Isthatagirl Yes No 8 DoesTomknowJane Yes No 9 DotheycomefromtheU S A Yes No 10 Isthisanegg Yes No is he isn t it is it isn t he does he doesn t they do they don t it is it isn t 五 单复数转换 四 单复数转换 1 将下列句子变成复数 Itisabox boxes Thisisaruler rulers Thatisaneraser erasers Heisastudent students Thisisabus Thatisapen They are These are Those are They are These are buses Those are pens 2 将下列句子变成单数 1 Theyarepencils apencil 2 Theseareerasers aneraser 3 Theyareboys aboy 4 Theyaregirls agirl 5 Thosearebooks abook 6 Thesearedesks adesk 7 Theseareboxes a 8 Thosearecars a It is This is He is She is That is This is This is box That is car 六 同义句转换 六 同义句转换 1 PleasegiveJanethebook PleasethebookJane 2 Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname Couldyoupleaseyournameme 3 Hehasshorthair isshort 4 Ihaveabignose isbig 5 Youhaveawidemouth iswide give to tell to His hair My nose Your mouth 6 MyEnglishteacherisold MyEnglishteach