2012年长宁区初三英语二模卷及答案[1].doc

中国领先的个性化教育品牌 2012年上海市长宁区初三英语（二模）教学质量检测试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有10大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分）II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共10分）7.A. By ship.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By car.8.A. 100 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 180 yuan.D. 280 yuan.9.A. In Janes room.B. In Mikes room. C. On Janes chair.D. On Kittys chair.10.A. A toy.B. A book.C. A cake.D. A card.11.A. Because he has already seen the movie.B. Because he will have to do much work.C. Because he will have to do his homework.D. Because he wont be free on Sunday.12.A. Every day.B. Every month.C. Once a week.D. Twice a month.13.A. He is going to attend a meeting.B. He is going to study English himself.C. He is going to help Stella with English.D. He is going to meet Stella in her office.14.A. A shop assistant and a customer.B. A doctor and a patient.C. A husband and a wife.D. A waiter and a customer.15.A. About two hours.B. About two and a half hours.C. About three hours.D. About three and a half hours.16.A. How to stop the pollution.B. What to do to stop using plastic bags.C. How to plant more trees.D. What to do on Tree Planting Day.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共7分）17.Jane gets her first call when she is having breakfast.18.As a new mother, Ann knows little about how to take care of her baby.19.Mr. Johnson is badly ill, so Jane goes to help him wash and put on his clothes.20.Jane often goes to the old peoples home and works till night.21.Jane answers the old peoples questions and helps them take their medicines.22.Sometimes Jane can be called late at night and she becomes tired of her work.23.From the passage we know Jane is probably a nurse in the community(社区).IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）：（共7分）24.A father wanted his sons to learn not to judge a person too _. 25.He sent his four sons to go and look at a _ tree.26.The first son went in winter and the _ went in autumn.27.The second son said the tree was not ugly, but covered with _ buds (芽).28.The last son disagreed with _ of his brothers and said it was full of fruits and life.29.The father explained to his sons that they _ only one season in the trees life.30.From the story we learn if we give up halfway we will _ the hope.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31.There is _ international school near the new housing estate.A. anB. aC. theD. /32.Dont add too much salt _ the soup, or it will be too salty.A. inB. onC. toD. at33.There is _ snow in Shenzhen in winter, is there?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little34.My deskmate Floras handwriting is much better than _.A. meB. mineC. ID. my35.At the foot of the hill, you can hear nothing but the _ of the running water.A. speechB. talkC. voiceD. sound36.Dont worry, Wendy can look after your bird _ when youre out.A. careB. carefulC. carelessD. carefully37.Tourists enjoy _ in the sea at the beautiful beaches in Bangkok.A. swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. to swimming38.The iPad is one of _ among the young people all over the world.A. the most popular tablet computersB. the most popular tablet computerC. the more popular tablet computersD. the more popular tablet computer39._ has the foreign teacher been in Shanghai?For one year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far40.When I arrived home yesterday, Grandpa _ a phone call.A. makesB. is makingC. was makingD. made41.The cheese cake smelt so _ that the kid asked for more.A. wellB. sweetC. awfulD. badly42.Plants and flowers _ water and sun when they start growing.A. need toB. dont needC. needntD. need43.My parents _ about 30,000 yuan for my college education in UK each year.A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost44.She must be _ forty, but she likes dressing up as a young girl.A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most45.Its not a good idea to make the boy _ the new words again and again.A. copiesB. copyC. to copyD. copying46.Young Jimmy _ painting two weeks ago, but soon he lost interest in it.A. took upB. took offC. took outD. took away47.Shu-How Lin _ by two NBA teams years ago, but now he has become a bright star in the Knicks.A. is refusedB. was refusedC. has been refusedD. will be refused48.I like summer best among the four seasons, _ I can enjoy the long summer vacation.A. butB. becauseC. soD. though49.Excuse me, could you please tell us _?A. how can we get to the airportB. how we can get to the airportC. how could we get to the airportD. how we could get to the airport50.Would you like me to help you with the housework?_.A. Thats very kind of you.B. Thats a good idea.C. Youre welcome.D. Not at all.VI. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个词语只能填一次）：（共8分）A. help B. are kind to C. cold D. died E. insteadF. in their bed G. picture H. hole I. findTwo travelling angels (天使) were tired and hungry. They wanted to stay in a rich family for the night. The family were unfriendly and let them stay in a very _51_ room. When they were making the bed on the hard floor, the elder angel saw a _52_ in the wall. And thenshe repaired it. The younger angel asked, Why do you _53_ them? the elder angel said,Things arent always what they seem.The next night the two angels came to a poor family. The family were very nice and friendly. They let the angels sleep _54_. The next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife were very sad. Their only cow _55_ that night. The family have nothing, but they _56_ us. Why do you let the cow die? the younger angel asked.Things arent always what they seem, the elder angel said. When we were in the coldroom in the rich family, I found there was gold in that hole in the wall. I didnt want the rich man to _57_ it.Last night when we slept in the farmers bed, the devil (恶魔) of death came for his wife. I gave him the cow _58_.Oh, I see, said the younger angel.VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：（共8分）59.The golden fish said to the fisherman, All your _ will come true. (wish)60.Although Peter is five years old, he is learning to make the bed by _. (he)61.Lucy and Linda are twins. They were born on the _ of November. (four)62.Helens teacher was so _ with the great progress she made this term. (please)63.The Magic Hotel is amazing because its _ underwater. (complete)64.Sandy likes drawing very much and she believes it can _ her whole life. (rich)65.Because of the warm and _ weather, oranges grow very well here. (sun)66.The students are doing experiments in the lab with some new _. (chemistry)VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共14分）67. He usually reads books in the library in his spare time. (改为否定句) He _ often _ books in the library in his spare time.68. Davids father has never been to Australia before. (改为反义疑问句)Davids father has never been to Australia before, _ _?69. Grandma opened the window in order to breathe the fresh air. (保持句意基本不变)Grandma opened the window _ _ she could breathe the fresh air.70. Little Tommy is playing happily with his cousin in the garden. (改为感叹句)_ _ little Tommy is playing with his cousin in the garden!71. London will hold the 30th Olympic Games in July, 2012. (改成被动语态)The 30th Olympic Games will _ _ in London in July, 2012.72. Jim goes to the dentist to wash his teeth every six months. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does Jim go to the dentist to wash his teeth?73.The traffic in the city is more convenient than that in the countryside. (保持句意基本不变)The traffic in the countryside is not _ convenient _ that in the city.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)IX. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Its a lovely day. Sarah is going to have a picnic in the park with her friends. She has prepared much food, some meat and some vegetables. All are the daily food in our life. But do you know where some of them came from?ChickenChickens were once wild birds in the forest of Asia. Around 3,400 years ago. men began to use chickens. But the birds were small and their meat was hard to eat. So people only kept chickens to fight for sport.ChocolateThe seed of the cocoa tree can be made into chocolate. But 2,000 years ago, people in Central America only drank chocolate. In Europe, chocolate drinks were not popular until the 1500s when sugar was added.TomatoesAt first, people were afraid of eating tomatoes because they belong to a family of poisonous plants. One day, a brave man ate the first tomato. People were surprised that he didnt die. They tried the tomatoes and found that they tasted good. Soon tomatoes became very popular. The French even gave them a special name, Love Apples.Ice creamLong before ice cream, water ices were popular all over Asia. During the Tang Dynasty, some people created ice cream from milk. Later, travelers took this idea back to Europe. Soon, many people wanted to try it and the dessert became popular everywhere.74.Sarah has prepared much food to _.A.have a picnic with her friends in the parkB.know something about animals and plantsC.find out where some of the food came fromD.tell stories about daily food in our life75.Around 3,400 years ago, people _.A.kept chickens as wild birds in the forest of AsiaB.kept some small birds to eat their hard meatC.began to keep chickens as a kind of foodD. began to keep chickens to fight for sport76.Chocolate drinks became popular in Europe _.A. 2,000 years agoB. in the 1500sC. before sugar was addedD. after American people ate chocolate77.From the story about tomatoes, we know that if someone eats something poisonous, he may _A. become braveB. feel surprised C. lose his life D. become popular78._ created ice cream.A. Some people in Asia B. A king of the Tang DynastyC. Some people in Europe D. A traveler to Asia79. The best title for the passage is “_”.A. Sarahs picnicB. Daily food in our lifeC. We eat these food every day!D. Where did some food come from?B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）Tony woke up in the middle of the night. He smelled smoke. He saw something bright _80_ his window. There was a fire in the house next door! He quickly woke up his parents.His mother called the Fire Department. Tony and his father went to wake up the neighbours in the burning house. They _81_ and knocked on the door. The neighbours woke up and got out of the house. Then, they wanted to go back inside the house and get some things, but it was too _82_.A few minutes passed. Tony heard sirens (警笛) getting closer. Then he saw flashing lights.The big, red fire engines arrived. Six fire fighters _83_ the first fire engine. They took the hoses and the ladder off the engine. Some of them went into the house. Others turned on the hoses. Soon they were spraying the fire with water. Although the fire engine has a lot of water, it _84_ stopped for some reason. Then another fire fighter connected a hose to a fire hydrant (消防栓). He sprayed more water on the house. There was black smoke everywhere.Tonys neighbours were very worried and upset, _85_ the fire fighters were still patient and polite to them. An hour later, the fire was put out.80.A. insideB. outsideC. beside D. behind81.A. pulledB. pushedC. shoutedD. talked82.A. nervousB. seriousC. carelessD. dangerous83.A. got ontoB. jumped offC. waited forD. ran away from84.A. sadlyB. gently C. suddenlyD. quietly85.A. butB. soC. orD. andC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_86_ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_87_ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development.For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_88_ for thefollowing day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上).With e_89_ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_90_ them in the future.Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_91_ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_92_ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）Watching news about the environment on TV can make us feel sad. The problems seem so big that its difficult to imagine how individuals (个人) can do anything about them. Rebecca Hosking, however, thought differently.Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman and she was filming a documentary (纪录片) for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry hundreds of dead birds that had died because they had accidentally (意外地) eaten the plastic thrown into the sea. People throw tons of plastic into the sea each year! Beaches on Pacific islands that should have been some of the most beautiful places in the world were covered with plastic toys, drinks bottles, pens, cigarette lighters every plastic thing you can think of.Rebecca decided that she had to do something. Back at home she thought about what she could do to help solve the problem of throwaway plastic. In her hometown of Modbury, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do one thing to help. She asked them to stop using plastic bags in their shops.Plastic bags are used everywhere in Britain every supermarket every corner shop. The numbers are amazing. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the bags can take hundreds of years to break down because they are chemical rather than natural, so each year the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.To Rebeccas surprise, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag free town in Britain. Instead, shops offered reusable cotton bags or biodegradable (生物可降解的) bags.Other towns followed Modburys example and towns around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag free. It wont solve all of the worlds environmental problems but it shows that people are becoming