M3U3基础知识.doc

M3U3 基础知识回顾 一. 单词拼写1. Most of the r_ from Pompeii have been found on the roads away from the city.2. He could have been a great man, but he was c_ by power.3. You can hardly imagine what great difficulty they had f_ their own company.4. We judge a student on the b_ of his or her performance in all aspects.5. A m_ garden was to be created for the Princess in a London Park.6. With a lot of water p_ out of the river, many houses along the river were washed away.7. The math problem was too difficult for Tom ,but with the help of his teacher, he g_ began to understand it.8. The man made c_ to the waiter about the soup which was much too salty.9. The moment he returned home, he found that his dog had been p_ to death.10. The more p_ the car is ,the more difficult it is to handle.11. Its time we raised the a_ of the public to protect the earth.12. U_ I lost my keys five minutes ago and now I have to wait until my roommates come back.13. She threw the vase on the floor and it e_ into tiny pieces.14. It was quite a few years before the accused man was d_ innocent and set free.15. Earthquakes are so d_ that sometimes they can result in death and d_. 二. 用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空point out get ready to break down pour our of flee from win a place attend a lecture stand in ones path take over have had enough of rise up againstcarry out put under protection turn out run through1. Mary _ driving for one hour to work, so she is considering moving to the city centre. 2. He wants to start his own business instead of _ his fathers.3. It seemed that nothing would _ to success after he defeated all those against him.4. The peasants _ the cruel emperor and eventually overthrew the government.5. The crowd _ the theatre after the film was over.6. My car _ on the freeway when I came here.7. People _ the war were taken good care of here.8. It is now my wish to _ in the first team.9. She _ on dress design last week.10. You must turn off the water supply before _ repairs.11. Lisa didnt get along with Henry for he always liked to _ her mistakes.12. Why does it take you so long to _ go out? 13. Though it appeared cloudy yesterday , it _ to be a fine day.14. The antelope () is one of the first animals _ in China.15. The eight men _ the thick forests surrounding the prison last night.三. 单项选择1. in1636， Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the world. A. It was founded B. Being founded C. Founding D. Founded2. -Sorry you. Please go on. -Where was I? -You were saying you didnt like your fathers job. A. to interrupt B. to have interrupted C. to be interrupted D. to be interrupting3. She is the only one of those women archaeologists who chosen to go to Pompeii. A. has been B. had C. have been D. have4. Much to their surprise, between the two rows of trees an old temple. A. are standing B. stand C. stands D. standing5. I have read a large part of the book, the rest of which more difficult. A. is B. are C. is read D. read6. No one in the department but Tom and I that the director is going to resign. A. have known B. am to know C. know D. knows7. -Is everyone here？ -Not yetLook, there the rest of our guests. A. comes B. come C. are coming D. is coming8. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. A. following B. followed C. follows D. to follow9. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to be carried B. to carry C. carrying D. being carried10. -Thank you, professor. Your talk helps us a lot. - . A. Im glad to B. No ,thank you C. I hope it has been informative D. Im satisfied with you11. -You forgot to turn off your computer when you went out. -Good heavens, and . A. so did I; so Tom did B. so I did; so did Tom C. so did I; so did Tom D. so I did; so Tom did12. He meant to help, , but in fact he only added to our trouble. A. no doubt B. no problem C. generally speaking D. luckily13. It is neither you nor I who likely to take charge of the project, though I dont know who will. A. were B. was C. are D. am14. More than one person late for class this morning. A. are B. was C. is D. were15. -Do you mind my smoking here? - . I got a terrible cough. A. Of course not B. Take it easy C. You are welcome D. I m afraid I do 16. -Do you know exactly where the bookshop is? -No, but it be in the east of the town. A. can B. need C. might D. must17. Ive read many heroic and moving stories in the book, I will tell you sometime later. A. which B. when C. which D. what18. -I feel so nervous about taking the final exams next week. - . You should relax. A. No problem B. Take it easy C. Cheer up D. Never mind19. His uncle, along with some of his friends who fond of adventure, making preparations for the trip. A. are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is20. Turn down the player while listening to music. Loud sound be bad for your sense of hearing, you know. A. can B. ought to C. should D. have to21. Apply for the job if you are interested, in person on the phone. If you want to go to the company personally, you should dress smartly. A. not; but B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor22. -You must be satisfied with your job, Tom. - .Actually, Ive had enough of doing the same thing day after day. A. Dont mention it B. Never mind C. I couldnt agree more D. Not at all三. 课文句子填空1. 能获得这次旅行的机会我感到非常幸运。I feel lucky _ _ _ _ on this trip.2.这座城市建于公元前8世纪，公元前89年，罗马人占领了庞贝。The city _ _ in the 8th century BC, the Romans _ _ Pompeii.3. 离城市不远处有一座火山。_ _ _ _ _ _.4. 许多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。Many people were buried alive, and _ _ _ _.5. 今天我见到了罗马古城庞贝，它跟两千年前一模一样。Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii _ _ _ 2,000 years ago.6. 因此在1860年，政府将这一区域保护了起来，便于保存和研究。Thus, in 1860, the area was _ _ _ _ so it could _ _ and studied.7.原来，火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。It _ _ _ after the ash covered the people who _ _ _ _ _, their bodies nearly completely _ _ and disappeared, _ empty spaces in the ash.8.据信，从公元200年到公元400年，它已被沙尘暴逐渐吞没。It is believed to _ _ _ _ _ by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.9.斯文发现了埋藏在沙下的建筑遗迹以及许多宝藏，包括钱币、带有图画的壶、像丝绸这样的布料、文献和壁画。Sven found the _ of buildings _ _ _ _, _ _ a lot of _, including coins, painted pots, material such as silk, _ and wall paintings.10. 这片沙漠曾经是大树成荫的绿洲，但这些树被砍倒了，那导致楼兰这座城市被沙尘埋葬多么遗憾啊！The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were _ _ and that _ _ the city _ _ by sandwhat a pity!11. 俗话说罗马不是一日建成的。A _ _ that _ _ _ _ _ _.12. 乘火车飞机都无法进入这座岛屿。The island can be _ _ by train nor by air.13. 1941年日本人发动了一场突袭。这次袭击导致了美国参加二战。A _ attack was _ out there by Japanese in 1941. The attack _ to the US _ the Second World War.14. 为了纪念在袭击中死亡的美国人， 在珍珠港Arizona遗骸上方建了一座国家纪念馆。_ _ _ the Americans who died in the attack, a national _ was built in Pearl Harbor just above the remains of the Arizona.11. 当被问及来自遥远希腊的塑像怎么会出现在中国时，研究人员解释说，这无疑是亚历山大大帝的影响所致。When _ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that _ _ this was _ _ _ Alexander the Greats influence.12. 公元前334年， 他率领当时已达4万2千人的军队进入中东，接着是埃及，兵锋所至，所向披靡。In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _ every army that _ _ _ _.13. 然后， 他又将目光转向东方，长驱直入印度，所到之处，攻无不克，战无不胜。Then he turned his eyes east, and _ all the way to India, _ victory whenever he went.14.哲学可被认为是观察我们周围世界的一种方式。Philosophy can _ _ _ as a way of _ _ the world around us.15. 最后，一些人对他忍无可忍，于是便把他送上了法庭，罪名是质疑希腊众神的存在和腐蚀雅典的年轻人。Finally, some people _ _ _ him， so they _ _ _ _ .16. 然而，在