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济宁七中初一英语培优学案(2)一般疑问句专题(命题人:刘金凤 赵琦 审核人:王之箬)班级:_姓名:_ 知识点:概念 :一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子,回答时一般用yes或no开头作简略回答。其结构为:Be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?读时通常用升调().含Be动词的一般疑问句:(1)构成 :Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他成分?如:Are you Alice?/Is this a map ? /Are those your parents? (2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be not.(3)含有be(am,is,are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,要:Be动词提前首字母大写句末加问号?注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my.)第二人称(you,your.)例如:This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)_?Yes,_ _./No,_ _.含实义动词(行为动词)的一般疑问句:(1)构成 :助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分?如:Do you have a soccer ball?/Does your brother have a computer ? /Do they love ping-pong?(2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+dont/doesnt.(3)含实义动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,要:句首加Do/Does首字母大写句末加问号?注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my.)第二人称(you,your.)例如:I have a tennis ball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)_ _ have a tennis ball?Yes, I _./No,I _.【基础巩固】按要求完成句子,每空一词1. Is this your school bag?(做否定回答)No,_ _. Its _.(她的)2. 这些是他的乒乓球吗?是的。_ _ his ping-pong bats? No,_ _.3. Alice的妈妈是英语老师吗?不,不是。_ Alices mother an English teacher?Yes,_ _.4. -他有乒乓球吗?-_ he _ a ping-pong ball?-不,他没有。但是他有乒乓球拍。-_, he _.But he _ a ping-pong bat.【技能提升】一、单项选择1.-Is the white and black bike _? -No, _ is red and yellow.A. your;my book B.Toms;it C.his;he D.yours;mine2. -Is Mr. Green your uncle? -_.A.Yes,it is. B.No,he isnt C.Yes,she is D.No,it isnt3.-Is your ring _ the lost and found box,Eric?-Yes, _.A.at;its B.in;its C.in;it is D.for;thiss4.-_ your brother _ a baseball bat?A.Do;have B.Does;have C.Does;has D.Do;has5.-Do you like playing computer games?-No,I dont.Its very _,I think.A. big B.boring C.fun D.interesting6.-_-They are books.A. Are these English books?B. Are those English books?C. How do you spell it?D. What are these in English?7. -Is _ mother a teacher? -Yes,she is.A. Jims and Kate B.Jims and Kates C.Jim and Kates 8. -Does your cousin_ any baseballs?-Yes,he _ some.9. -_ they play tennis after class? -No,they dont.But my friend Eric _.A.Do;do B.Do;does C.Does;does D.Do;doesnt10.- Are Sandy and Kate _ good friends? -Yes,they are.Please look after(照顾) _.A. your;their B.your;them C.yours;theirs D.you;them二、根据汉语完成句子1.Im in Class 1, Grade 6.(变为一般疑问句)_2.These are my parents in the first photo.(变一般疑问句)_3.The two boys are my cousins.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答。)_?Yes,_ _. /No,_ _.4.He has a yellow pencil box.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答。)_.Yes,_ _. /No,_ _.5.她不是每天都看电视。She _ _ _ every day.6.你和你爸爸打乒乓球吗?Do you_ ping-pong _ your father?7.She plays tennis at school every day.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she play ping-pong every day?8. Is this his box?(改为复数句)_. 三、情景交际(其中有两项多余)A:Hello,Mike! _31_ B:No,it isnt.Its Peters.A: _32_B:He has five.A:_33_B:Yes,he does.We often play ping-pong.A:Oh,I like playing ping-pong,too._34_B:That sounds interesting._35_A:Yes,I do.A.Does Peter like doing sports?B.Where is your soccer ball?C.Is this your soccer ball?D.Do you have a ping-pong bat?E.Oh,how many soccer balls does Peter have?F.Whats this in English?G.Lets play ping-pong after school.31._ 32._33._34._ 35._ 四、阅读理解Football People call it “the first”(第一)sport in the word”.There are two teams (队)in the football field during a game.Each team has eleven players.Tennis There is a big net(网)in the middle of the court(球场)。Each player has a racket(球拍)in his hand.Two or four players can play it together.Golf (高尔夫球)Golf comes from Scotland.It means green,oxygen,light and foot.People play it on the outdoor grass(草地).They hit(打)the white balls into the small holes(洞)with a stick(棍子)。Basketrball America is the hometown(家乡)of basketball.This sport is famous for NBA.There are two teams with ten players on the basketball court.They cant run with the ball in their hands.26. The first sport in the world is _.A. basketball B.football C.tennis D.golf27. _ is a very popular sport in America.A. Basketball B.Football C.Tennis D.Golf28. People use a stick to hit the white balls.The
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